《高中英语：Unit 4 EarthquakesWarming-up & vocabulary（新人教必修1）[精选]》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语：Unit 4 EarthquakesWarming-up & vocabulary（新人教必修1）[精选]（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、高一英语同步练习必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes第1课时：Warming-up & vocabulary根底练习： 本单元重点词汇呈现单词识记_ 摇动，颤抖 _ 地震_ 井_ 上升，增加，起身_ 发臭的 _ 忽然 爆发 _ 废墟，消灭_ 极度的_ 损害,损害 v. _ 幸存者，残存物_ 破坏 v_ 砖块_ 无用的_ 震惊，打击_ 营救_ 电_ 灾害_ 组织v,_ 埋葬，隐藏_ 矿，矿井_ 掩蔽，遮蔽处_ 推断 _ 荣誉，给予荣誉_ 新颖的，无经历的_ 百分率_ 裂缝，使开裂 _ 蒸汽，水汽_ 使惊吓，吓唬_ 受惊的，受恫吓的_ 祝贺 n_ 裁判员n；推断 v_ 表达v，速递_ 骑自
2、行车的人_ 军队_ 预备 v.重点短语：right_ 立即burst _ _ = burst _ _忽然 大哭_ _ end 完毕 lay _ _ 成为废墟dig _ 掘出，发觉 be _ _ / bury _ _专心 _(_) number of大量的 give _ 分发，发出气味，热等 _/ _ a speech 作演讲 _ from / by 从推断 _ honor _ 为了纪念 tens _ _ of 成千上万 _ _ 煤矿 get _ _ 做好充足预备 begin to _ 开场复苏_ of 取代 think _ _ 对考虑少 think _ of 对高度评价_ workers营救人
3、员be _ =be missing 丧失 build _ _ _ 为幸存者建筑避难所 be _ _ = take _ _为.感到自豪_ the competition赢得竞赛 be pleased _ _非常快乐做break _ 爆发be _ under sth被困在下面_ _ north _在某地点 的北面put _ 搭建临时住宅 等wake _ 叫醒某人_ sth. for sth. 为做预备 语法：由who/ whom/ whose/ that /which等关系代词引导的定语从句口语交际如何表达感谢：I would like to _ _ _ who .我想向。表达我的谢意，他/她。H
4、ere, I wish to express my _ _ the great efforts 在此，我想感谢。的努力I _thank (我还要感谢)No words are _ _ to express our (没有任何词足以表达我们的。)如何描绘地震时的情景：翻译成英语当-时真是可怕_ 就好似_我记得_我觉得_那之后不大会儿 _幸运的是_实战演练I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空：burst, frighten, judge, organize, rescue, shake, ruin, destroy, injure, shelter, honour, disaster, electric
5、ity, shock1. The flood _ a lot of houses and many people became homeless.2. After _ was cut off, the lights went out.3. _ always come suddenly and cause a lot of damage.4. The _ girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene.5. A car accident happened with two people killed and one seriously _
6、.6. St. Petersburg was almost in _ after it was under attack for 900 days by the Germans.7. The rescue workers put up a lot of tents so that the homeless survivors could be _.8. Next month a new monument will be built in _ of those who died in the terrible disaster. 9. The river _ its banks and floo
7、ded the village.10. They were badly _ by the news of her death.II. 依照所给单词选择适宜的英文释义：quake useless shock rescue disaster bury congratulations especially injure destroy1. (of persons) to shake or tremble from cold, weakness, fear, anger, etc；(of things) to shake or tremble, as from shock, internal conv
8、ulsion, or instability. _ 2. of no use; not serving any purpose; without useful qualities; of no practical good. _3. to strike with great surprise and emotional disturbance. _4. to set free, as from danger or imprisonment; save . _5. a terrible event, esp. one occurring suddenly and causing great lo
9、ss of life, damage, or hardship, as a flood, airplane crash, or business failure . _6. to put in the ground and cover with earth . _7. used to express joy in the success or good fortune of another. _8. to an exceptional degree; in particular . _9. hurt; damage, esp. for result of an accident . _10.
10、break to pieces; make useless; put an end to. _III. 用本单元所学单词填空1. When an earthquake happens, the ground will _ (晃动)greatly.2. The fish must go bad, for it is _有气味的.3. When she heard the news that her husband was killed in the accident, she _爆发 into tears.4. The two countries were separated by a _运河.
11、5. Water can be turned into s_ when heated.6. The desk is covered with a lot of _(灰尘). Would you please clean it?7. After the earthquake, the whole city was in r_.8. An accident happened. Luckily, nobody was _受伤的. 9. There was no _幸存者 in the air crash.10. _推断 from his accent, we know he comes from the west.IV. 短语翻译：立即，立即 _水管 _忽然 大笑起来_上百万的 _完毕，终结 _破败不堪，一片废墟 _毁坏一个城市 _营救某人脱离危险 _自然灾害 _从来推断 _挖掘，发觉 _煤矿 _为幸存者搭建避身处 _弄伤一支胳膊 _许多的，大量的 _反应检测单项选择1. Why dont you _ a club? That will make you stronger and help you achie
