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1、遵义市2019年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试英 语 试 题（全试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项：1.答题前,务必将自己的娃名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上。2答选择题时，必须使用2B结笔将答随卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 （共80分）(2019贵州遵义)第一部分 听力（共2小节，满分30分）第一节听力选择(共15小题，每小题1.5分,
2、共计22.5分)A、图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听两遍) B、小对话理解请听小对话及问题,从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听两遍)6. A. OutgoingB. UnderstandingC. Hardworking 7. A. Stay at homeB. Make a snowmanC. Have a picnic8. A By ear.B. By subwayC. By bus.9. A. Cabbage noodlesB. Mutton noodlesC.
3、Chicken noodles 10. A . 3B. 4C. 12 C、长对话理解请听长对话， 根据其内容,从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂照。(听三遍)11. Why does the boy enjoy making new friends?A. To know interesting people B. To learn new things. C. To study together.12. What can the girl share with her friends?A. Movies and games B. Secret
4、s and dreams. C. Dreams and games13. If the boy feels unhappy, his friends will_. A. hang out with him B. have a party for him C. cheer him up14. Who is the boys best friend?A. Jack B. Peter. C. Cathy.15. What are they mainly talking about?A. Making fiends B. Doing activities. C. Having classes.第二节听
5、力填空(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共计7.5分)D.短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格,并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(听三遍)A Speech about Peking OperaDateOn _ (16) 15th.TimeAt _ (17) a.m.What to do_ (18) the speech on time,What to getSome _ (19) information.Something to takeA _ (20) with you. 第二部分 语篇完形（共2小节，满分25分）(2019贵州遵义)第一节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌
6、握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）(2019贵州遵义) In space, there was a little gray planet. It looked very 21 , because the people who lived there hadnt looked after it. They had polluted the whole planet heavily_ 22 rubbish and pollution. As a result, there were
7、few plants and animals left. One day, a little boy Jim was walking on the planet, when he passed a cave(山洞) and 23 a small red flower inside. The lower was very sick almost dying, so Jim 24 _ dug up the flower, with roots, soil and everything. Then he started looking for a place 25 care of it. He se
8、arched all over the planet, but everywhere was polluted so much that there was 26 place the flower could possibly live in. Then he looked up at the moon. It seemed that maybe the plant could live there. Jim decided to go there. He 27 _ a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back, then they
9、 flew to the moon. Far away from all the pollution, the flower soon grew up, giving birth to others, and these other flowers spread onto other flowers. Soon the whole moon was completely covered with flowers. When the little boys flowers came out, the moon gave out a soft red 28 . It was the most be
10、autiful scenery he had ever seen. Maybe the story is telling 29 we dont look after the planet, a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon. So we must be friendly to 30 place that we are living in now.21.A.happyB.sad C.excitedD.bored22A.aboutB.from C.withD.beside23.A.noticedB.believedC.de
11、cidedD.expected24.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly25A.totakeB.takeC.tookD.taking26.A.someB.manyC.noD.much27.A.wentawayB.wentthroughC.climbedintoD.climbedout28.A.fireB.smellC.noiseD.light29.A. unlessB.thatC.beforeD. if30. A. usB. ourC.oursD.ourselves题材记叙文话题21. 世界与环境(74) 环境保护词数261【主旨大意】本文是一篇
12、记叙文，讲的是一个童话故事。在太空，由于人们污染了星球，导致很少动植物能够生存，一天，有个男孩叫吉姆在山洞里发现一个快要病死的花，他连根带土全把它挖起来，可是找不到能让它生长的地方，最后想起了月球，结果在那里繁衍开来。这个故事告诉我们要保护环境、爱护地球。【答案】21-25 BCABA 26-30 CCDDB【解析】21. B 考查形容词词义辨析。happy高兴的；sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据上文“有个灰色的小星球”和下文“住在那里的人没有照看它”可知，它看起来很悲伤。故选B。22. C 考查介词辨析。about关于；from从，来自；with用；beside在旁
13、边。分析语境可知，此处指“人们用垃圾和污染物严重污染了整个星球”。故选C。23. A 考查动词辨析。noticed注意到；believed相信；decided决定；expected期待，期盼。联系前文关键词“was walking”可知，此处指“他注意到了一棵小红花。”故选A。24. B 考查同根词辨析。careful形容词，仔细的；carefully副词，仔细地；careless形容词，粗心的；carelessly副词，粗心地。根据前后语境：空前Jim是主语，空后dug up是谓语动词，可知需要副词状语，又由下文 “with roots, soil and everything (带着根、土
14、和一切).”可知，句意为“仔细地挖起这棵花”，故选B。25. A考查动词不定式。根据空前后语境可知，需要不定式作后置定语修饰place，句意为“然后他开始寻找一个地方来照顾它”，故选A。26. C 考查代词词义辨析。some一些；many许多，修饰复数名词；no没有；much 许多，修饰不可数名词。根据空后面的place是单数，可知需用no，表示句意: “到处污染那么严重，以至于这棵花没有生存的地方”。故选C。27. C 考查动词短语辨析。went away走开；went through走过；climbed into爬进；climbed out爬出来。根据后面的“飞向月球”可知该句句意为“他爬
15、进了宇宙飞船”，故选C。28. D 考查名词辨析。fire火；smell气味；noise噪音；light光。联系上文“flowers came out花开”和下文“scenery he had ever seen他未见过的风光”可知，此处指“月亮发出了一种柔和的红光。”故选D。29. D 考查连词辨析。unless除非；that作连词，无此义；before在之前；if如果。联系前文“Maybe the story is telling (也许故事告诉我们).”可知，该处是个状语从句。因此此处指“如果我们不照顾好地球，总有一天会来临，那时花儿只能生长在月球上了。”故选D。30. B 考查代词辨析。us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己。分析语境可知，需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词place。因此此处指“我们必须友好对待我们居住的星球”。故选B。(201
