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1、初中英语常见动词短语归纳A)动词+介词 agree with同意.的意见(想法);符合 base on以.(为)根据 listen to听. get to到达. fall off (从.)掉下 help . with .帮助(某人)做(某事) knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn . from .向.学习 live on继续存在;靠.生活 look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向. prefer to .宁愿
2、(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard . as .把.当作.;当作 stop . from阻止.做. talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与.交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop of
3、f放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在.后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从.落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把.取下来 get off下来;从.下来 get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长 hand in交上来 hold on (口语)等一等; (打电话时)不挂断 hurry up赶快 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看 pas
4、s on传递;转移到. pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把.收起来 put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等) put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去 set off出发;动身;启程 send up发射;把.往上送 shut down把.关上 sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被.)绊倒 try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试 turn
5、 down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来 wake up醒来 wear out把.穿旧;磨坏 work out算出;制订出 write down写下. C) be +形容词+介词 be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对.感兴趣 be able to能;会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at对.感到惊讶 be excited about对.感到兴奋 be filled with用.充满 be full of充满.的 be
6、 good at (= do well in )在.方面做得好;善于 be late for迟到 be made in在.生产或制造 be made of由.组成;由.构成 be pleased with对.感到满意 be proud of以.自豪(高兴) be used for用于 D)动词+名词/代词 beg ones pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises做早操 do ones homework做作业 enjoy oneself (= have a good time)过得快乐;玩得愉快 give a concert开会 go boating去划船 go f
7、ishing去钓鱼 go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西 have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛 have a try尝试;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息 have a seat (= take a seat )就坐;坐下初中英语常用动词短语1) 动词 + 介词agree withbase onlisten toget tofall offhelp . with .knock at /onlaugh atlearn . from
8、 .live onlook afterlook atlook forlook likepay for (sth.)point atpoint toprefer to .quarrel withregard . as .stop . fromtalk abouttalk withthink aboutthink of同意.的意见(想法)；符合以.(为)根据听.到达.(从.)掉下帮助(某人)做(某事)敲(门、窗)嘲笑向.学习继续存在；靠.生活照顾，照看看；观看寻找看起来像付钱；支付指示；指向指向.宁愿(选择); 更喜欢(和某人)吵架把.当作.；当作阻止.做.说话；谈话；谈论与.交谈考虑认为；想起)
9、 动词 + 副词ask forcarry oncut downclean upcome downcome alongcome income oncome outcome overdrop offeat upfall behindfall downfind outget backget downget offget onget upgive upgo ongo outgo overgrow uphand inhold onhurry uplook outlook overlook uppass onpick upput awayput onput downput uprun awayrush o
10、utset offsend upshut downsit downslow downtake offtake outthrow abouttrip overtry ontry outturn downturn onturn offturn overwake upwear outwork outwrite down请求；询问坚持下去；继续下去砍倒清除；收拾干净下来；落来；随同进来来吧；跟着来；赶快出来 ；出现；(花) 开；发(芽)过来；顺便来访放下(某物)；下车吃光；吃完落在.后面；输给别人跌倒；从.落下查出（真相）回来；取回下来；落下；把.取下来下来；从.下来上(车)起床放弃继续出去过一遍；仔
11、细检查长大；成长交上来(口语)等一等； (打电话时)不挂断赶快留神；注意(仔细)检查向上看；抬头看传递；转移到.拾起；捡起放好；把.收起来穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等)把(某物) 放下来掛起；举起流失；逃跑；逃走冲出去出发；动身；启程发射；把.往上送把.关上坐下减缓；减速脱掉（衣服）取出乱丢；抛撒(被 .)绊倒试穿 (衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等)试验；尝试关小；调低打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)（使）翻过来醒来把.穿旧；磨坏算出；制订出写下.) be + 形容词 + 介词be angry withbe interested inbe able
12、tobe afraid ofbe amazed atbe excited aboutbe filled withbe full ofbe good at (= do well in )be late forbe made inbe made ofbe pleased withbe proud ofbe used for对(某人)发脾气对.感兴趣能；会害怕对.感到惊讶对.感到兴奋用.充满充满 .的在.方面做得好；善于迟到在.生产或制造由.组成 ；由.构成对.感到满意以.自豪(高兴)用于) 动词 + 名词 / 代词beg ones pardondo morning exercisesdo ones homeworkenjoy oneself (= have a good time)give a concertgo boatinggo fishinggo hikinggo skatinggo shoppinghave a coldhave a coughhave a headachehave a try
