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1、广东省深圳市龙岗区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编语法填空广东省深圳市龙岗区2021年中考一模英语试卷III. 语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填 并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上(共10小题, 每小题1分)One day a teacher walked into the classroom with a glass of water in her hand. Her students _36 (ask) to tell her the weight of the glass of water she was holding.
2、They shouted out different answers. _37 of water doesnt matter. It all 38 (depend) on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a few minutes, its quite light. If I hold it for an hour, 39 (it) weight might make my arm ache (疼痛). If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel very painful, forcing me 40 (drop)
3、 the glass to the floor. The weight of (he glass of water doesnt change, but the longer I hold it, the _41_ (heavy) it feels to me. Seeing the surprised look on her students faces, she continued, The things 42 make you feel stressed are just like this glass of water. Think about them for 43 while an
4、d nothing happens. Think about them a little longer and you begin to ache. Think about them all day long, and you will feel 44 (terrible) painful unable to do anything else until you drop your problems and 45 (worry). If you still feel the weight of yesterday s stress, its time to put the glass down
5、. 答案：36. were asked 37. With38. depends 39. its40. to drop41. heavier 42. which/that 43. a44. terribly 45. worries2020年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题IV. 语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或根据括号所给词的正确形式填空。Hongbao, usually a red envelope with some money inside, is_46_kind of traditional gift in China. It i
6、s considered as a way to show love, good_47_(wish) or blessings (XX).This tradition started more than 2,000 years ago when old people began to give money to their grandchildren for good luck and_48_(safe) in the coming New Year. _49_(difference) from the traditional red envelope with money inside, t
7、he virtual hongbao becomes quite popular now. It_50_(provide) people with a chance to give or to receive hongbao on the Internet. This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular_51_the Wechat users.During the Spring Festival, I gave out more than 300 yuan by using Wechat, and got half of
8、the money I gave. _52_the smallest hongbao had only 0.01 yuan in it, my friends and I still had great fun. No matter how people send red envelopes, the meaning behind it is the same. However, some people, _53_(especial) the young, spend too much time_54_(play) with their mobile phones to get the vir
9、tual hongbao. This not only makes _55_(they) lose the time they spend with their family but also is bad for their health and study. So what do you think of the virtual hongbao?【答案】46. a 47. wishes 48. safety 49. Different 50. provides 51. among 52. Although 53. especially 54. playing 55. them【解析】这是一
10、篇说明文。本文主要介绍了微信红包的作用以及它的利弊。【46题详解】句意：在中国，红包，通常在红色的信封里放一些钱，是一种传统的礼物。a kind of表示“一种”，故填a。【47题详解】句意：它被认为是一种表达爱、美好祝愿或XX的方式。good是形容词，后接名词，又根据“ or blessings”可知，or表并列关系，前后词性和名词的数要一致，blessings是名词复数，wish也用其复数形式，故填wishes。48题详解】句意：这个传统始于2000多年前，老人们给孙子孙女们钱，祝他们在新的一年里有好运，并且平平安安。根据“good luck and ”可知，and表并列关系，前后词性要一
11、致，luck是名词，safe也用名词形式，故填safety。【49题详解】句意：区别于传统红色信封里放钱的红包，虚拟红包现在很流行。different from与不同，故填Different。【50题详解】句意：它给人们提供了在互联网上给予或接受红包的机会。根据语境，可知空格所在句是一般现在时，主语it后接动词第三人称单数形式，故填provides。【51题详解】句意：这种新形式的红包在微信用户中越来越受欢迎。根据“This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular”和“the Wechat users”可知，红包在微信用户中受
12、欢迎。among在之中，故填among。【52题详解】句意：虽然最小的红包只有0.01元，但是我和朋友们仍然玩得很开心。“the smallest hongbao had only 0.01 yuan in it.”和“ my friends and I still had great fun.”构成让步关系，although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，故填Although。【53题详解】句意：然而，一些人，尤其是年轻人。空格处要强调“尤其是年轻人”，此处用副词especially修饰名词the young，对前面的主语作进一步的说明，故填especially。【54题详解】句意：然
13、而，一些人，尤其是年轻人，为了得到虚拟红包，花很多时间玩手机。根据“spend too much time”可知，此处考查“spend doing sth.花费做某事”，故填playing。【55题详解】句意：这不仅使他们失去了与家人在一起的时间，也不利于他们的健康和学习。make后接（人称代词的）宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。2019年广东省深圳市龙岗区中考一模英语试题1V.语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。将答案写在答卷上Are you scared to see the dentist in
14、 your childhood? Some kids were afraid of _46_(go) to the dentists, but not me. I had a_47_(fun) dentist. His name was Dr. Smileyface I dont think that was _48_(reality), but that was_49_he told all the kids who came to see him. He had a cool waiting room. It had video games and _50_big toy box. Dr.
15、 Smileyface always wore amusing hats.Sometimes he had his face_51_(paint ). He asked interesting questions. He made me laugh. One time, he told me this joke, “What has lots of_52_(tooth )but never goes to the dentist? A.comb! When he pulled my tooth, it didnt hurt at all !He also taught me how to take care_53_my decayed tooth because he said he didnt want me to see him too often in the clinic. Before I went home, he always gave me a surprise. Once he gave me a rubber spider_
