北京市西城区2014届高三二模英语试题含解析

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1、 北京市西城区 2014 届高三二模试题英 语 2014.5第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例: What is the man going to read?A. A. newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.答案是 A。1. What will the woman probably do now?A. Go for a

2、 trip. B. Board the plane. C. Take a rest.2. What is the man doing?A. Offering help. B. Asking for advice. C. Making an appointment.3. What would the woman like to have now?来&源:#中教* 网A. A. glass of wine. B. Some more chicken. C. Nothing else.4. Where are the two speakers talking?A. At home. B. On th

3、e phone. C. At the restaurant.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Waiter and customer. B. Teacher and student C. Boy and girl friends.第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍

4、。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Why does the woman think New York is a nice place to live in?A. It has a large population. B. It offers an exciting life. C. Its interesting and quiet.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. In New Zealand. B. In the US. C. In Canada.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What does th

5、e man usually do at home?A. Do the washing-up. B. Wash clothes. C. Clean the car.来源:zzstep%.com&9. What does the man promise to do at last?A. Do all the housework from next weekend.B. Clean the kitchen after cooking.C. Prepare meals every day.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。中国教# 育出&版%网10. Why is the woman a

6、bit nervous?来源%:中教网&A. She is afraid of getting up late.B. She is a newcomer to the school.C. She isnt ready for the coming exam.11. What must the students do before morning reading?来源:zz&%A. Hand in homework.B. Do morning exercises.C. Go to the teachers office.12. What can the students do if they f

7、eel hungry?A. Ask the teacher for some food.B. Have something to eat in class.C. Eat something during the break.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 15 题。13. How did the speaker go to Manhattan from Long Island?A. By bus. B. By ship. C. By subway.14. What was the weather like during the speakers visit to New York City

8、?来源:中*%国教育出版#网A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Sunny.中国教&育 出版网#15. What do we know about the speaker?A. The speaker visited Manhattan alone.www.zzstep.co*#mB. The speaker didnt know how to ice-skate.C. The speaker went to the top of the Statue of Liberty.中国教育出版*%#网第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)听下面一段对话,完成第 16 题至

9、20 题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。请将答案写在答题纸上。Sunnyside Inn Reservation InformationName of the guest Bob 16 Available rooms a smoking room a non-smoking room a room of 200 dollars per 17 , plus a 10% room taxReservation a non-smoking room for 18 on 19 20thTotal fee _20

10、_ dollars, plus a 10% room tax 中国#*教育出% 版网第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。来* 源: 中% 教网&例:Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or no

11、t答案是 D。:中21. You look great! I _ out. Check out my muscles!A. will work B. was working C. have been working D. had been working 【考点】考察时态【答案】C【解析】句意:你看起来很棒啊!我一直都在锻炼。你 看看我的肌肉!根据句意可知正是因为一直都在锻炼所以现在才会与如此好的肌肉和体型,得到了对方的夸奖。使用现在完成进行时,表示从过开始一直持续到现在都在不停地锻炼。故使用现在完成进行时。C 正确。【试题延伸】本题难度适中。动词是高考考查的热点,需要考生记牢它们的用法及句法

12、,还需有分析理解句子结构的能力。动词时态与语态也是高中阶段的重难点之一,需要考生能够理解句意进而对动词的时态做出正确的判断。【举一反三】-Weve spent too much money recently.-Well,it isnt surprising. Our friends and relatives _ around all the time.A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:-最近我们花了很多钱。-不奇怪。我们的朋友和亲戚一直过来。可知最近一段时间一直有

13、亲戚朋友来,用现在完成进行时。选 D。22. _ Stephon Marbury is an American, he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans.来%源:z#&A. As B. Although C. When D. Since 【考点】考察连词辨析【答案】B【解析】as 随着,因为,当 时;although 尽管;when 当时;since 自然;句意:尽管斯蒂芬.马布里是一个美国人,但是他已经成为北京篮球迷的模范了。本句中的 although 表示上下文之间的转折关系。故 B 正确。【试题延伸】此题主要考查连

14、词的辨析,选择连词主要是看前后句的关系,因果关系用表因果的连词,转折关系用转折连词,并列关系用并列连词,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。【举一反三】_ regular exercise is very important, its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.It B. As C.Although D.Unless【答案】C【考点】考查连词。【解析】although“尽管”; As “如”; Unless “除非” 。句意为:尽管有规律的运动很重要,但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。23. Its been

15、 discovered in the study _ people are more relieved after forgiving others. 来源:中&教*网A. that B. what C. which D. whose 【考点】考察主语从句【答案】A【解析】本句中的 it 是形式主语,that 引导的是真正的主语从句, that 在这个主语从句中 u 充当任何成分,只是一个引导词而已。句意:在研究中人们已经发现在原谅别人以后人们更加宽慰。BCD三项都要在句中做成分的。故 A 正确。【试题延伸】主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语 it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。解答这类题目,关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义,来选择正确的引导词。连接主语从句的从属连词主要有 that, if, whether,和疑问词(what how where when .)。that 引导表示陈述句的主语从句,if 和 whethe

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