ContentsChinese Abstract 2English Abstract 31. Introduction 41.1 Feminine Consciousness 41.2 Current Research and Accomplishment 42.Feminine Consciousness in Pride and Prejudice 52.1 Jane Austen and Pride and Prejudice 52.2 The Writing Background of Pride and Prejudice 62.3 Elizabeths Feminine Consciousness 62.4 Feminine Consciousness of Other Characters in Pride and Prejudice 103.The Influence of Feminine Consciousness 114.Conclusion 11References 13 浅议《傲慢与偏见》中的女性意识 摘 要 《傲慢与偏见》是简奥斯汀的代表作，是一部描写爱情与婚姻的经典小说。
她从女性独特的视角以活泼风趣的文字真实地描绘了她周围世界，深刻剖析了当时社会普遍存在的性别歧视问题《傲慢与偏见》从故事情节、人物性格人物语言风格等方面，处处体现出女性意识的觉醒作品中塑造了大量经典人物形象，尤其是将女主人公伊丽莎白刻画成一个追求独立，热爱学习，敢于反抗封建世俗，渴望人格平等和尊重的的新女性形象这是女性意识在文学作品中的首次较为明显的体现，对文学发展和女权运动发展具有深远的意义关键词：《傲慢与偏见》；女性意识；性别歧视 On Feminine Consciousness in Pride and Prejudice AbstractPride and Prejudice by Jane Austen is a classic novel about love and marriage. The author described the world around her in lively and funny words from her unique perspective, and deeply analyzed the widespread gender discrimination in the society at that time. Pride and Prejudice embodies the awakening of female consciousness from the aspects of plot, character and language style. A large number of classic characters are created in the novel. Among them, the heroine Elizabeth is portrayed as a new female image in pursuit of independence who has a strong love of learning, dares to resist feudalism, and desires for equality and respect. This is the first time for feminine consciousness to be manifested in literary works, which has far-reaching significance for the development of literature and feminist movement.Key words: Pride and Prejudice; feminine consciousness; gender discrimination 1.Introduction 1.1 Feminine ConsciousnessFeminine consciousness is the product of female self-awakening, which is womens experience and disillusionment of their own value as human beings.The manifestation of female consciousness is to refuse to accept the traditional definition of women and to continue to exist as a dependency of the male society.Moreover, it attaches great importance to womens life value and emotional life, and advocates that women should get rid of the dependence on men and family and be independent to have their own life and pursuit.It is believed that men are not born to be superior to women and women should enjoy the same power and status as men.When it comes to marriage, women are advised not to take the husbands family and money as the only standard. It advocates that both husband and wife should have true feelings and respect each other.Feminine consciousness is usually embodied in female literature.The awakening of female consciousness is an important part of the transformation of a society, a nation and a culture. The idea of "female consciousness" is the necessity of the emancipation of women’s thought, which its purpose is to strive for and realize the equal rights of men and women in all aspects.1.2 Current Research and AccomplishmentChinese scholars make a further study of the feminist features in the novel Pride and Prejudice. These works show that Jane Austens perspective is very unique and her observation of things is delicate. She described the world around her in humorous words. As one of the few women writers in the society at that time, her works completely broke the situation dominated by mens literature. She observed women from the perspective of women, shaped womens images from the perspective of literature, and made women dare to express their opinions. Pride and Prejudice is one of the representative works of her feminine consciousness, which is also recognized by the society to arouse that consciousness of women. Jane Austen did not follow the social development track of male superiority at that time. She showed the strong side of women and redefined the status of social women. In her opinion, women and men have equal status, and they are independent in spirit and intelligence, which is deeply reflected in Pride and Prejudice.Pride and Prejudice has always been one of the works studied by scholars at home and abroad, among which there are different analyses on the female related aspects.Her works are full of rational light, but there is no powerful thing in them.The plot is not up and down, but its also in-depth, constantly rippling with "the storm in the teacup".Jane Austen was good at describing mens and womens emotional entanglements and marriage, focusing on the conflict between mens and womens feelings and reason. "Through the description of the daily conversation between young men and women, Jane Austen vividly shows their characteristics" (Liu, Bingshan, 2006: 293). Huang Jing (2002) studied the female consciousness in Pride and Prejudice through the analysis of the main female images in the novel and the relevant social cond。