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1、Unit 1 Making a difference,Step 1 Words,Step 2 Sentences,Step 3 Expressions,Step 4 Grammar,Unit 1 词汇,undertake obvious within curious branch scan theory match predict misunderstand,从事，承担 明显的 在范围之内 好奇的 分支 浏览 理论 相称 预测 误解,观察,庆祝节日 悲伤 有才智的 容忍的 犯罪活动 天才 灵感 难以治愈的,observe unhappiness intelligent patient crim
2、e genius inspiration incurable,go by get engaged to make a difference turn out to be the other way around dream of be similar to reach ones goals be curious to do,走过，过去 与订婚 有所作为 结果是 ,后来证实是 相反的 梦想 与.相似 达到目的，实现目标 很想做,in the early 1970s since then seek answers to questions seek for/after according to o
3、n the other hand,20世纪70年代早期 从那时起 寻找问题的答案 追求 根据 另一方面,好管闲事 继续某种行为 和某人结婚 用完 做某事没有作用 或没有意义 从事于某事；忙于做某事,be curious about ones business go on with get married to sb. use up There is no point in doing sth. engage(oneself) in sth. 或be/get engaged in doing sth,1. -Susan,will you please go and empty the Drawe
4、r? -_? A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come 2.-Can the project be finished as planned? -Sure, _it completed in time, well work Two more hours a day. A. having got B.to get C.getting D.get 3.I send you 100 yuan today, the rest _in a year. A. follows B . followed C. to follow D. being follow
5、ing,4. -what should I do with this passage? -_the main idea of each paragraph. A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out 5.If the work _by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined. A. is completed B.to be completed C.has been completed D.being completed 6.The
6、 programme _into the computer must be prepared in a specially designed machine Language. A.to be put B.to put C.was put D.putting,7.-_ I didnt hear you clearly. Its too noisy here. - I was saying the party is great. A.repeat. B.Once again C.Sorry?D.So what? 8.Tony is _the guidebook,looking for infor
7、mation about japan, where he will travel. A.Tracing B.skipping C.inspecting D.scanning 9.We had a good many anxious moments,but everything_all right in the end. A.turned down B.turned up C.turned out D.turned into,Difficult sentences,1. There did not seem much point in working on my PhD,Theres no po
8、int in doing something,做某事没有意义,1.) 彼此争吵下去没有意义了,Theres no point in quarrelling with each other,2.) 撒谎没什么用，无论如何我都会查清楚的,Theres no point in lying. Ill find out anyway,Theres no need to do sth没必要做某事 Theres no sense in doing 没道理做某事 There is no knowing when he will come back. It is no good/use doing 做-没用/没
9、好处 Be on the point of doing sthwhen To/off the point,例： 怨天尤人是没有用的,It is no good/use complaining,2. Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he had always dreamt of. (P3 p 3,3. Everyone has his or her special skills and interests, and only by discovering what we do best can we
10、 hope to reach our goals and truly make a difference. (P7p4,_,_,_,1.) 只有通过这种方式，我们才能学好英语,Only in this way can we learn English well,2.) 直到那时我才认识到英语的重要性,Only then did I realize the importance of English,3. ) Only a few important people know about it. 只有少数重要的人知道这件事,only 修饰主语位于句首时，句子不倒装,4.make a/no/litt
11、le/big/great difference to sb./ sth. 对某人有影响 make a difference between 区分，对.不同对待 tell the difference between.说出之间的区别 the difference in / between / from 在某方面的不同/之间的不同/和的不同,5.make up ones mind打定主意 change ones mind改主意 have sth. in ones mind记得，想到 lose ones mind / out of ones mind失去理智 (sth. ) on ones mind
12、（某事）使人担心 out of sight , out of mind眼不见，心不烦 Sb.s mind is on sth. / keep ones mind on sth.某人心思在某事上 Keep sth. in mind记住,6.What if.?假如.会怎样？ If so如果那样 Whats up?相当于whats the matter? So what?那又怎样？哪有什么了不起？ What for?相当于why How come?为什么，怎么会那样？（表吃惊） How is that?请再说一遍，你干才说什么？ (sth.)come up 被提出/ (sb.) come up wi
13、th sth.: think of sth.提出某事,7. To explain what they have seen, they build a theory about the way in which things happen and the causes and effects. (P4p2,_,the way,the causes,effects,为了解释看到的东西，他们创立理论，来阐述事情如何发生及其前因后果,8. It is not necessary to be a great scientist to make a difference. (P7p1,_,_,为了成为一名
14、伟大的科学家，没有必要与众不同,9. It was only later_ the world recognised his greatness. (P7p3,that,later,Engage sbs attention引起某人的注意 Engage sb as+职业=engage sb to do雇用某人 Engage in sth=take part in 参加，从事 A and B get engaged/A be(get) engaged to B A和B订婚了 Engage oneself in=sb be engaged in doing sth 忙于 The line/numbe
15、r is engaged 电话占线了,10.Those who want to_must prepare a job Application form. A. engage B. have engaged C. be engaged D. be engaging,Be curious about Be curious to to sth,Seek to do sth =attempt to do sth Seek (for) sth 寻找，谋求 Seek after 追求，企图得到,Turn out +adj. Turn out +to be n./adj Turn out +that cla
16、use,11,12.People in other parts of the world have been _ Christmas for many centuries. A. observing B. attending C. spending D. enjoying,注意以下observe的含义及用法: Observe sb do/doing sth. Observe the speed limit Observe the principles Observe Christmas/national day Be under observation Escape ones observation,遵守车速限制,遵守原则,庆祝节日,受严密监视,避开某人的注意,13. Perhaps the most important thing if we want to make a difference is to find
