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1、Language points,Words and expressions,1. fall + adj. 睡着了 _ 清醒了 _ 安静下来 _ His wife suddenly _ _ last week. 他妻子突然生病了。 She has _ _ for a week. 她已经病了一个星期,fall asleep,fall awake,fall silent,fell ill,been ill,2. injure v. _ n. _ adj. injury to sth. (部位)的伤 他干活时腿受了重伤。(injury) He got_ at work. 他在意外事故中受了伤。(inj
2、ure) He _ in the accident,injuries to the legs,got injured,injury,injured,He got _ in the fighting. He was badly _ in a car accident. Her words _ me deeply. I _ my back when I fell. My feet _,wounded,injured,hurt,hurt,hurt,3. bleed v. _ n. _ adj. 他在流鼻血。 His nose _. (bleed) = He was _ . (bleed) = He
3、has a _ nose. 为而流血, 悲痛 _ 出血过多而死 _,blood,bloody,was bleeding,bleeding at the nose,bloody,bleed for,bleed to death,4. aid (1) 经济援助 _ 助听器 _ 短语:在某人的帮助下 _ 为了帮助 _ (2) 帮助某人去做. _ 在事帮助某人 _ _. 我助她继续做研究。 _. 他在事业上帮助我,economic aid,a hearing aid,with the aid of,in aid of,aid sb to do,aid sb in,I aided her to cont
4、inue her study,He aided me in business,5. sense (n. & v.) 触觉 sense of touch 听觉 _ 味觉 _ 嗅觉 _ 视觉 _ 幽默感 _ 责任感 _ 方向感 _ 有道理,讲得通 _ 在某种意义上 _,sense of hearing,sense of taste,sense of smell,sense of sight,sense of humour,sense of duty,sense of direction,make sense,in a sense,sense (v.) 感觉到 Although she didnt
5、say anything, _. (我感觉到她不喜欢这个主意,I sensed that she didnt like the idea,6. in place 在适当的地方, 在原来的地方 反义:_ _. (你最好把东西放回原处) 发生 _ 取代、代替 _,out of place,Youd better put things back in place,take place,take the place of,7. unless 除非 相当于ifnot Dont make it public, _. (除非我同意) We wont go outing, if the weather isn
6、t fine. - We wont go outing, _ the weather _ fine,unless I agree,unless,is,8. dress v. (1) 敷裹,包扎 包扎伤口 _ (2) 使穿衣服 _ _.这小孩能自己穿衣服。 (3) 穿着 _ _. 我将穿件红大衣。 短语:盛装打扮 _,dress the injury/ wound,dress sb/ oneself,The child can dress himself,be dressed in,Ill be dressed in a red coat,dress up,9. present 老师赠送了一只钢
7、笔给他。_ _ 她把男朋友介绍给我们。 _ 他们向全班呈现对话,The teacher presented him with a pen,The teacher presented a pen to him,She presented her boyfriend to us,They presented their dialogue to the class,present n. _ present adj. _ All leaders _ at the meeting. (出席,礼物,在场的, 出席的,are present,10. 产生差别, 起重要 _ 短语中的a可根据情况,改用其他词:
8、 make a (_, _, _, _, _) difference (一些,没有,任何,不太大的,很大的) _你的选择事关重大。 It makes no difference to me whether you come or not. _,make a difference,some no any little much,Your choice makes a difference,对我来说,你来不来都无所谓,11. get + p.p 相当于 be + p.p 受伤 _ 被烧 _ 被困 _ get + p.p 强调动作 be + p.p 强调状态,get injured,get burn
9、ed,get trapped,12. _你不能永远依赖你的父母。 The amount you pay _. 取决于你住在哪 That (all) depends. / It all depends. _,You cant depend on your parents forever,depends on where you live,那得视情况而定,14. recognize “认出”, “表彰” 他一出车站我就认出他。 _ 学校发给Tom奖品来表彰他出色的学习。 _ by giving him a prize,I recognized him immediately he came out
10、 of the station,The school recognized Toms outstanding work,不可数 a great deal of a little much,15,可数 a number of a few many,a lot of plenty of a large quantity of,16. 强调句型: 就是昨天他从楼梯上摔下来,It is / was + 被强调部分+ that / who +剩余部分,It was yesterday that he fell off the stairs,17. 几个常用句型 毫无疑问 _ 怪不得、难怪 _ 没必要 _,There is no doubt that,It is) no wonder,There is no need for sb to do