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1、Unit 11. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。(much less) 翻译:She wouldnt take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。(whereas) 翻译:He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? (account for) 翻译:How do you account for the fact that you have been lat
2、e every day this week?4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。(due to) 翻译:The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in) 翻译:Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。(pour into) 翻译:We have al
3、ready poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.Unit 21. 尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。(despite) 翻译:Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。(nor) 翻译:Mike didnt come to the party last night, nor d
4、id he call me to give an explanation. 3. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但决不是什么大作家。(next to; by no means) 翻译: The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4. 他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。(be indifferent to) 翻译: He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins o
5、r loses. 5. 经理需要一个可以信赖的助手,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题。(count on) 翻译: The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 6. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。(in the presence of sb.) 翻译: This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.Unit 3*1. 你再怎
6、么有经验,也得学习新技术。(never too. to.) 翻译:You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2. 还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。(Use an appositional structure) 翻译:There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.3. 由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。(meet with) 翻译: Their relationship did me
7、et with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4. 虽然他历经沉浮,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。(ups and downs; all along) 翻译:Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。(have reservations about) 翻译:I have some reservations about the tr
8、uth of your claim.6. 她长得并不特别高,但是她身材瘦,给人一种个子高的错觉。(give an illusion of) 翻译:She isnt particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.Unit 41. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? (Use it as the formal subject) 翻译:It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2. 不管黑猫白猫,能抓住老鼠就是好猫。(as long as) 翻译:It doesnt
9、matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。(without fail) 翻译: You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morning. 4. 请允许我参加这个项目,我对这个项目非常感兴趣。(more than + adjective) 翻译: Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a
10、little interested in it.5. 人人都知道他比较特殊:他来去随意。 (be free to do sth.) 翻译:Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.6. 看她脸上不悦的神色,我觉得她似乎有什么话想跟我说。(feel as though) 翻译:Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wished to say something to Unit 51. 他说话很自信,给我留下了
11、很深的印象。(Use which to refer back to an idea or situation) 翻译:He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.2. 我父亲太爱忘事,总是在找钥匙。 (Use so. that. to emphasize the degree of something) 翻译:My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3. 我十分感激你给我的帮助。(be grateful for) 翻译: Im very grateful t
12、o you for all the help you have given me.4. 光线不足,加上地面潮湿,使得驾驶十分困难。(coupled with) 翻译:The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.5. 由于缺乏资金,他们不得不取消了创业计划。(starve of) 翻译:Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6. 每当有了麻烦,他们总是依靠我们。(lean on) 翻译:T
13、hey always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.Unit 61. 就像机器需要经常运转一样,身体也需要经常锻炼。(as. so.) 翻译:(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2. 在美国学习时,他学会了弹钢琴。(while + V-ing) 翻译:He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3. 令我们失望的是,他拒绝了我们的邀请
14、。(turn down) 翻译:To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4. 真实情况是,不管是好是坏,随着新科技的进步,世界发生了变化。(for better or worse) 翻译:The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with the advance of new technologies.5. 我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。(ill at ease) 翻译:Most of the female studen
15、ts in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6. 当地政府负责运动会的安全。(take charge of) 翻译:The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.Unit 71. 在会上,除了其他事情,他们还讨论了目前的经济形势。(among other things) 翻译: At the meeting they discussed, among other thing
16、s, the present economic situation. 2. 我对大自然了解得越多,就越痴迷于大自然的奥秘。(the more. the more.) 翻译: The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery. 3. 医生建议说,有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的事情,好让自己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道。(recommend that. should.) 翻译:The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet. 4. 那个学生的成绩差,但老师给他布置