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1、新目标英语七下 Unit3 知识点自测题知识应用自测 答题向导.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.What a do you like？I like dogs best.答案：animals “dogs”为复数形式。提示词：dogs。2.Class begins.Please be q .答案：quiet 原因为 “开始上课了” 。Class begins.上课。3.There are many green l on the tree in summer.答案：leaves 树上有很多叶子，故 leaf 用其复数 leaves。注意名词的单复数。4.The g have long necks.M
2、any people want to see them.答案：giraffes 有长脖子且首字母以 g 开头的，本单元所学的只有giraffe，关键词 necks，them 表明“长颈鹿”为多个。看特征。5.We have Chinese，math ，English and o subjects.答案：other “其他的” 。.单项选择6.He is _.He is very good at math.A.busy B.lazy C.clever答案：C 从后一句“他擅长数学”看，busy“忙”lazy“懒”不合适，故选 C“聪明的” 。注意前后句的因果关系。7._ doesnt she g
3、o with you？Because she has much homework to do.A.What B.Why C.When答案：B 回答用“because”引导，则问句应询问原因。回答用 because.。8.Where do lions come_？A.from B.in C.into答案：A come 与三个选项搭配的含义如下：come from 意为“来自”；come in 意为“进来” ；come into 意为“进入” 。注意句意的合理性。9.Lets _ the pandas first.A.seeing B.to see C.see答案：C “让某人做某事”为 let
4、sb. do sth.，所以 let 之后的动词须用原形。let 的用法。10._ are koalas from？Australia.A.When B.What C.Where答案：C 回答表示地点。看回答。11.My mother doesnt like _.A.run B.swimming C.skating答案：C like 可以加两种形式：like to do sth. 或 like doing sth.，swim 应双写 m 加 ing，即 swimming。注意 like 的用法。12.I like this story-book because its very _.A.cut
5、e B.interesting C.smart答案：B cute 和 smart 修饰人或动物，一般不修饰没有生命的东西；提示词：story-book。“我”喜欢的原因是“故事书”有趣。13.The koala gets up and _ at night.A.eats leaf B.eat leaf C.eats leaves答案：C and 表示并列，故应用动词 eats，leaf 应该用复数 leaves。注意动词、名词的形式。14.Look！The dolphins _ in the water.A.is swimmingB.are swimmingC.swim答案：B 标志词“Loo
6、k！”表明句子要用现在进行时态；主语“The dolphins”为复数形式。标志词：Look！15._ she _ during the day？Yes， she does.A.Does； sleepB.Do；sleepC.Are；sleeping答案：A 回答用助动词 does；故问句也应用助动词 does 帮助构成一般疑问句。看回答。.完成句子。请根据中文意思完成句子，每空一词。16.大象有点意思。Elephants are _ _ interesting.答案：kind of kind of 有点、稍微。英语和汉语对照一下，看看每个句子重点考查哪个词组或单词的用法。17.白天他和他的朋友
7、们玩耍。He _ _ his friends _ the day.答案：plays with，during he 作主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式；during the day 在白天。18.让我们先去看长颈鹿。_ _ giraffes _.答案：Lets see，first let sb. do sth.“让某人干某事” ，let 后加动词原形。19.狮子也来自非洲。Lions _ _ from Africa.答案：also come 或 are also also 用于助动词、系动词和情态动词后，行为动词前。20.你还喜欢其他什么动物？_ _ animals do you like？答
8、案：What other.句型转换21.I want to see the lions.（对划线部分提问）_ _ you want _ _？答案：What do，to do 对“动作”提问用“What.do？” ，want to do sth.表示 “想要干某事” 。对一个动作提问时要注意什么？22.Can you tell me how I can get to the airport？（同义句转换）Can you tell me _ _ _ the airport？答案：the way to the way to 表示“去的路” ，这是复合句与简单问路的不同方式。句的转换。23.Mary
9、wants to go to the zoo with her friends.（同义句转换）Mary _ _ to go to the zoo with her friends.答案：would like want to do sth.其同义词为 would like to do sth.“想要干某事” ；want 有人称和数的变化，而 would 则没有。注意同义词的转换。24.His brother likes dolphins.（对划线部分提问）_ _ _his brother _？答案：What animals does，like 对动物提问用 What animals 或 What
10、 animal，句中 dolphins 为复数形式。25.Lets see the pandas first.（同义句转换）_ _ seeing the pandas first？答案：What about Lets.是表示建议的句型，此句型还有 What/How about doing sth.？Shall we do sth. ？Would you like to do sth. ？表示建议的句型有哪些？.用所给单词的适当形式填空26.The animal usually _（ sleep）and _（relax）20 hours every day.答案：sleeps；relaxes u
11、sually 为一般现在时的标志词，主语 the animal 为单数形式，故动词应该用第三人称单数形式。注意主语的单复数形式。27.Koalas like to eat _（leaf ）.答案：leaves 按常理“树袋熊要吃很多叶子” ，故用 leaf 的复数形式leaves。注意 leaf 的单复数。28.Why not _（take）a taxi to go home？答案：take 句型 Why not do sth.？29.The dolphins are very _ to us.They are our _（friend）.答案：friendly；friends be frie
12、ndly to sb. 对某人友好；主语“the dolphins”为复数形式。friend 的词形转换有哪些？30.What other _（animal）_ Tom _（like）？答案：animals does，like what other animals 意思为“其他的动物” ；主语 Tom 为单数形式。注意句子的时态和主语的单复数。.阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）Susan is a little girl.She is five years old.She doesnt go to school and doesnt know how to read and w
13、rite.But her sister Mary is a school girl.She is ten.One day，Susan sits at the table with a pen in her hand and a piece of paper in front of her.“What are you doing，Susan？”Mary asks.“Im writing a letter to my friend，Rose.”Susan says.“But you cant， ”Her sister says.“You dont know how to write.”“Well，
14、 ”Susan says.“Rose is only four.She doesnt know how to read.”31.Susan is a maths teacher.She is a good girl.答案：F 由第一段前三句可看出，Susan 只是一个小女孩。32.Mary knows how to read and write.答案：T 由“But her sister Mary is a school girl.She is ten.”可看出。33.Susan doesnt know how to read and write.答案：T 34.Rose studies very hard.答案：F 由短文最后两句可获知 34、35 两题的答案。35.Rose is over five years old.答案：F
