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1、仿真模拟卷(二) (满分120分，限时100分钟)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2019郑州质检)There are campus museums all over China that offer various collections and make for eyeopening visits.Beijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang UniversityAdmission: freeOpening hours: Tuesday
2、and Saturday, 9：00 am 12：00 pmHighlights: Included among the more than 300 historic aircraft and space artifacts (手工艺品) are one of the two Northrop P61 Black Widows in the world and Chinas first light airliner, Beijing 1.Fudan University MuseumAdmission: freeOpening hours: Tuesday to Friday, 9：00 am
3、11：30 am and 1：30 pm4：30 pmHighlights: A unique collection of native artifacts. Some of them, such as pearl vests, are rarely seen.China Ichthyic (类鱼的) Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean UniversityAdmission: 10 yuanOpening hours: Monday to Friday, 9：00 am 11：30 am and 1：30 pm4：00 pmHighlights: In this
4、 collection of more than 40,000 specimens of about 3,000 oceandwelling species, the most eyecatching one is an 18.4meterlong sperm whale skeleton.Yifu Museum of China University of GeosciencesAdmission: 40 yuan; half price for studentsOpening hours: Monday to Friday, 8：30 am 12：00 pm and 2：30 pm5：00
5、 pm; weekends and holidays, 9：00 am4：30 pmHighlights: It houses a collection of more than 30,000 mineral and rock specimens, more than 2,000 of which are rare ones like the museums wellknown dinosaur fossils.China Academy Museum at Hunan UniversityAdmission: 50 yuanOpening hours: Monday to Sunday, 8
6、：00 am6：30 pm in summer and 8：30 am6：00 pm in winterHighlights: Chinas only museum to feature the history of academies and cultural education in the country.21Which museum will you choose if youre interested in sea species?AChina Academy Museum at Hunan University.BYifu Museum of China University of
7、 Geosciences.CBeijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang University.DChina Ichthyic (类鱼的) Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean University.解析：选D细节理解题。根据China Ichthyic (类鱼的) Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean University部分中的“Highlights: In this collection of more than 40,000 specimens of about 3,000 oceandwelli
8、ng species, the most eyecatching one is an 18.4meterlong sperm whale skeleton.”，并结合题干可知，对海洋物种感兴趣的人可以参观上海海洋大学的中国类鱼文化博物馆。22What can you see in Yifu Museum of China University of Geosciences?ASpace artifacts.BDinosaur fossils.CNative artifacts.DSperm whale skeletons.解析：选B细节理解题。根据Yifu Museum of China Un
9、iversity of Geosciences部分中的“Highlights: It houses a collection of more than 30,000 mineral and rock specimens, more than 2,000 of which are rare ones like the museums wellknown dinosaur fossils.”，并结合题干可知，在中国地质大学的逸夫博物馆里可以看到恐龙化石。23When can you go to China Academy Museum at Hunan University?AOn Tuesday
10、 6：00 pm in winter.BOn Saturday 8：00 am in winter.COn Sunday 6：30 pm in summer.DOn Wednesday 8：00 am in summer.解析：选D细节理解题。根据China Academy Museum at Hunan University部分中的“Opening hours: Monday to Sunday, 8：00 am6：30 pm in summer and 8：30 am6：00 pm in winter”，并结合选项可知，应选D项。B(2019昆明诊断)The world can be a
11、scary place when youre young. It can be even scarier when youre a young little blue penguin (企鹅), the tiniest of the penguin species. Luckily, there are some humans willing to help. They stepped in to protect Billy, a blue penguin that appeared on a beach in Christchurch, New Zealand.Spotted on Nove
12、mber 29 at the slipway at Moncks Bay, near Summer, in Christchurch, the little penguin immediately attracted a small crowd. Jeff Mein Smith saw the crowd while he was bicycling that afternoon, and he biked home to get his camera. When he returned to the scene, he found that the penguin had received
13、a little sign, one that read “Hi, Im waiting for my mum to come back. DOC (Department of Conservation) knows Im here. Please leave me alone. Keep your dog away. Thanks, Billy the baby blue penguin.”Billy didnt move away from the sign. The DOC arrived later that afternoon to pick up Billy, though the
14、y were surprised to see it on the beach. “Its unusual for a blue penguin to be out in the open on the beach during the day，” Anita Spencer, a DOC senior ranger, told Stuff.Billy was taken to the Christchurch Penguin Rehabilitation Center after being retrieved from the beach. Volunteers believe the b
15、ird may actually be a female penguin, and is around 2 months old. The chick weighs a mere 550 grams, less than a standard basketball. A blue penguin should weigh around 900 grams at this age. Most little penguins grow up to weigh 1 kilogram.The center will help the little penguin gain some weight by
16、 feeding it fish juice, before its set free into the ocean.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只小蓝企鹅在人们的帮助下最终得救的故事。24Why can the world be frightening to a young penguin?AIt is a rare species.BIt faces potential danger.CIt is surrounded by the crowd.DIt is threatened by dogs.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是“Please leave me alone.
