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1、九年级Unit7-91.consider(1) 考虑，思考We should consider the route.You must consider it very carefully.(2) 认为，后加V-ing (3) consideras2. Lively, living, alive(1) alive常作表语 He must be alive, for he is still breathing slightly.He is the only person alive in the accident.(2)living常作定语，作表语与alive 同no living thingsI
2、s your grandfather still living/alive?Its said that she had to steal food to stay_.-Where did you go last month?-I went to Guangzhou, one of _ in china.living city, livelier city, the liveliest city, the liveliest cities3. includinga. There are three storeys including the ground floor.b. There are f
3、our of us including me.include1. Does the price include lunch?2. These actions include everything from letter writing to sword fighting to drinking.4. in general 1. In general I agree with you.2. Children in general are fond of candy.3. Ladies in general fancy fashionable clothes.5. translate into6.
4、 provide/offer7. as soon as possible1. Please return it as soon as possible.2. Please write to me as soon as possible.3. I will contact you as soon as possible.8. continue（1）continue to do继续做另一件事情（已经完成一件工作）After he finished reading a novel, he continued to play games with his friends.（2）continue doi
5、ng继续做同一件事（还没完成）After a rest, he continues his reading.9. be willing to1. That man will be willing to talk to you.2. She would be willing to listen to your lessons.10 dream of/aboutDo you ever dream of me？I dreamt of seeing her last night.Many boys dream of becoming pilots.Many children dream of evad
6、ing school.11. conclusionin conclusion 总结 draw a conclusion12. hold on to（1）hold on vt. 1.抓住(继续,坚持,忍受) They managed to hold on until help arrived. 他们设法坚持住直到有救援到来. Hold on a minute while I get my breath back. 停一停, 让我喘口气. Id hold on to that house for the time being; house prices are rising sharply at
7、the moment. 目前我不能出让那所房子, 此刻房价正在急剧上涨. 2.不挂断电话（2）hold on to do13. attitude to/toward(s)14. clean up/clean out(1)clean up 打扫 He always expected other people to clean up after him他总是指望别人来打扫他弄脏了的地方(2)clean out 彻底清洗, 打扫事物内部 I must clean the fish tank out.我必须把养鱼缸彻底清洗干净15. cheer up, put up, set up, eat up,
8、use up, make up, think up(come up with), fix up, shut up16. give out 分发，发出；公布，发表；用尽give off发出（光等） 长出（枝，杈等）give away放弃 泄露 出卖give in 屈服 让步give up放弃17. put off, put up, put out, put away, put on18. major, major in19. be similar to, be the same as, be different from20. ask for help, ask for permission,
9、ask for a leave21. fill with, be filled with22. with pleasure/my pleasure当别人要求你做某事，你很愿意做，说明你做这事情是with pleasure(我很乐意）当别人感谢你，回答Its（my) pleasure/ My pleasure（不用谢，我的荣幸） 23. imagine（1）直接加名词I can imagine the scene clearly in my mind.（2）加从句，用whatI cannot imagine what to do in this dreadful situation.（3）加动词
10、 用分词形式即-ingI cant imagine lying like that. I would go crazy.（4）imagine sb as 把某人认为成He imagined himself as manager of the company.24. specially/ specific /specifically25. fetch/bring/take（1）take作“拿，拿走，带去”讲。Please take the tea-things away. 请把茶具拿走。 （2）bring 是指“（从别处朝向说话者或被提到的人）带来、领来、取来、送去”。Bring your fr
11、iend to the party. 请带你的朋友来参加聚会。（3）fetch 是指“去拿来”，也就是说，既包括“去”的意思，又包括“来”的意思。I asked her to fetch me an evening paper. 我求她去给我拿一张晚报来。26. support1. 支持,拥护,赞成;资助They supported the Democratic Party.他们支持民主党。2. 抚养,赡养He has a large family to support.他要抚养一大家人。3. 为.提供证据,证实Can you give some examples to support you
12、r argument?你能举几个例子来证实你的论点吗?27. knock into/ knock at（1）knock at 打, 捶, 敲He went upstairs and knocked at the door.他上楼敲门。（2）knock into a.打进; 撞进Can you knock this nail into the wood?你能把这钉子钉进木头里吗?b.偶然碰到(某人)I knocked into my old teacher in the town this morning.我今天上午在镇上碰到了过去教过我的老师。28. divideinto，be divided
13、 into29. not onlybut also.(1)并列句子成分Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television. Not only you but also he is wrong.He speaks not only English but also French. He is not only beautiful, but also practicalI can not only swim but also skate.Not only does he like English but also mat
14、hs（2）并列分句Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but also I get ot spend time doing what I love to do.Note: 1. 主语，就近原则2 not only 句首，主谓倒装30. hope/wishhope与wish的区别主要表现在以下几个方面：Ahope与wish都可以跟动词不定式（hopewish to do sth），但wish to do sth比较正式，口气也比较强烈，而hope to do sth所表达的愿望是最容易实现的，也就是说，是最现实的。1Jennie
15、 hoped to give her a good education珍妮希望给她良好的教育。3I wish to express my warmest welcome to you我愿向您表示最热烈的欢迎。4I dont wish to leave my mother我不希望离开母亲。Bwish之后可以跟含有动词不定式的复合宾语（wish sbto do sth），而hope却没有这种用法（hope sbto do sth）。1Why dont you wish your son to accept this post？为什么你不希望你儿子接受这个职位？2You know I wish you to be happy，dont you？你知道我希望你幸福，你知道吗？Chope与wish都可以跟从句，但意义和用法全然不同：从用法上讲，hope之后的宾语从句的谓语动词使用陈述语气的一般将来时或一般现在时。从意义上说，hope所表达的希望是能够实现的。而wish之后的宾语从句的谓语动词则只能使用虚拟语气，而
