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1、 完形填空 基础训练Monday Being surrounded by sharks may sound like a bad thing, but scientists say sharks are actually a good sign of ocean health._1_knowing that, Eric Sala, a marine ecologist and National Geographic Fellow, was a little _1_when he first dived at Kingman Reef, the heart of a massive,newly
2、_3_area south of Hawaii now called the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument. The _4_time I jumped in the water, as soon as the bubbles _5_,my heartbeat doubledthere were a dozen sharks swimming around us and so_6_ corals on the bottom that there was not even _7_for sand between them,says
3、Sala. Sala led a series of _8_to the regions coral reefs over the past several years,_9_part of his work at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla, Calif. His teams _10_about sharks and coral there helped _11_the U.S. government to set up the new monument, where fishing for sharks or an
4、ything else is now _12_.Groups around the world are working to _13_other huge protected ocean areas in hopes of _14_some of the planets most incredible and important spots. President George W. Bush set up another new marine _15_, or protected area,_16_the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monum
5、ent just before he _17_office in January.The reserve _18_waters around several groups of islands near Kingman Reef, _19_is 1,000 miles south of Hawaii, and it covers 86,888square miles.Thats bigger than the size of Virginia and Tennessee _20_.1. A.Ever B.Even C.Without D.Instead of 2. A.excited B.ha
6、ppy C.nervous D.sad 3. A.protected B.built C.surrounded D.founded 4. A.last B.early C.first D.good 5. A.gathered B.appeared C.passed D.cleared 6. A.many B.few C.large D.frightening 7. A.water B.light C.space D.sight 8. A.dives B.expeditions C.experiments D.discoveries 9. A.as B.with C.like D.under 1
7、0. A.findings B.information C.research D.cares 11. A.force B.inspire C.beg D.allow 12. A.permitted B.limited C.forbidden D.measured 13. A.set out B.start out C.set off D.set up 14. A.making B.saving C.building D.seeing 15. A.reserve B.spot C.area D.space 16. A.called B.named C.told D.given 17. A.too
8、k B.left C.controlled D.lost 18. A.excludes B.covers C.includes D.makes 19. A.it B.which C.where D.that 20. A.separated B.combined C.divided D.connected Tuesday In his youth, Darwin was an average student._1_ he was a big reader. He also was an eager _2_， especially of beetles and butterflies. (He o
9、nce carried two beetles, one in each hand, and then saw a _3_ so interesting that he decided to put it in his mouth.) _4_ it came time for higher education, Darwin went to Edinburgh in Scotland to study medicine. But he soon found that he couldnt _5_ the sight of blood. So he left and went to school
10、 at the University of Cambridge in England _6_. He was preparing to become a minister, a profession in which blood shouldnt be a(n) _7_. His heart was not in _8_， though. He spent his time at Cambridge collecting _9_ bugs and talking about science with people like the geologist Adam Sedgwick and the
11、 botanist John Stevens Henslow. Henslow saw that Darwin could be a _10_， and helped him get the chance to go on a long sea _11_ of exploration on a ship called the Beagle. _12_ that ships fiveyear trip around the world, Darwin observed many _13_ of life and various geological formations and fossils
12、in South America and islands in the Pacific Ocean._14_ the time the voyage ended, in 1836, Darwin knew more about life than anybody else. During this trip, Darwin sent _15_ back to England. So he was well known as a scientist when he _16_. But _17_ becoming a professor, Darwin moved to the _18_. For
13、 some reason he was almost always _19_ with a stomach disorder. Doctors couldnt help him. (Even today, experts _20_ what disease he might have had.) So he lived an isolated life with his wife and family. He did experiments, studied plants and animals, read books and wrote papers in the comfort of hi
14、s country home.1. A. And B. So C. Or D. But2. A. collector B. learner C. instructor D. farmer3. A. larger B. third C. beetle D. second4. A. Before B. Although C. When D. Until5. A. meet B. like C. catch D. stand6. A. yet B. instead C. too D. soon7. A. sight B. operation C. problem D. necessary8. A. religion B. study C. research D. science9. A. fewer B. more C. rarer D. bigger10. A. scientist B. minister C. geologist D. learner11. A. discoveries B. voyage C. fishing D. passage12. A. Before B. After C. Until D. During13. A. f
