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1、 鄂州市2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。并将准考证号条形码格贴在答题卡上的指定位置。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动。用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。4. 非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力测试1. 听力测试第一节：听对话或描述，选图画。听下面段对话和
2、2段描述。听完以后，从A、B、C三幅图画中速出正确的一幅。每段对话和描述读一遍。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面4段对话。根据所提的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中进出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第六段材料，完成第6、7小题6. What does the man want to buy?A. A blue jacket. B. A blue sweater. C. A black sweater.7. How much does he need to pay?A. $50 B.
3、$15. C. $55.听第七段材料，完成第8至10小题8. What day is it today?A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.9. How does David like Math?A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Difficult but interesting.10. What subject does David have this morning?A. Music. B. Chinese. C. Math.听第八段材料，完成第11、12小题。11. What is Ken good at?A. Re
4、ading stories. B. Writing stories. C. Telling stories.12. What does the girl want to be?A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A director.听第九段材料，完成第13至15小题。13. What does the man want to get?A. Some postcards. B. Some stamps. C. Some money.14 When does the post office close today?A. 6:15. B. 5:45. C. 6:00.15.
5、Where does the dialogue happen?A. In the post office. B. In the bank. C. On the street.第三节：听短文，选答案。听下面一段短文。根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。16. Where are they going on a trip?A. The West Hill Park. B. The Lotus Mountain. C. Liangzi Island.17. When and where will they meet?A. At the Phoenix Square at 6:30. B. At t
6、he bus station at 7:30. C. At the Phoenix Square at 7:30.18. How long will it take to get to the island?A. One hour and a half. B. Two hours. C. Two hours and a half.19. What things cant they do on the island?A. Riding a horse. B. Going swimming. C. Trying delicious food.20. Which of the following i
7、snt true?A. The beautiful place has clean water and fresh air.B. Visitors can buy good and cheap gifts.C. To get to the island, they should drive a car and then take a boat.第二部分 语言知识II. 单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whats this? Its a paper cutting of Fu. Its a kind of art _. A. jobB. workC. pictureD. sy
8、mbol【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是什么？这是剪纸“福”，这是一种艺术作品。考查名词。job工作；work工作，作品，著作；picture图片；symbol标志，象征。剪纸“福”是一种艺术作品，用art work。故选B。2.This year President wrote a letter to the young pioneers China to celebrate _ 70th anniversary(周年纪念日).A. theirB. themC. theirsD. they【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：今年，习近平主席给中国少年先锋队写了一封信，庆祝他们的七十周年纪念日
9、。考查代词。A. their他们的，形容词性物主代词；B. them他们，人称代词宾格；C. theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；D. they他们，人称代词主格。根据句子结构，空格后为名词anniversary，故空格处应填入形容词性物主代词，修饰anniversary，故选A。3._ unusual year 2020 is!Yeah! The pandemic (大疫情) is a challenge not only to China but also to the world.A. WhatB. What anC. What aD. How【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：2020年是
10、多么不同寻常的一年啊！是啊！这场疫情不仅是对中国的挑战，也是对世界的挑战。考查感叹句。感叹句常用What和How引导，它们的句型是：What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词或What +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语动词；How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语或How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。句中year是可数名词单数形式，且unusual是元音/开头，应用an修饰。故选B。4.Because of the special situation this year, about _ of the students in our school _ hav
11、ing classes on the Internet at home.A. two thirds; areB. two third; isC. second thirds; areD. two thirds; is【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：因为今年的特殊情况，我们学校大约三分之二的学生在家上网课。考查分数的表达以及主谓一致。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，除了分子是“1”以外，其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。此处表示“三分之二”，分子用基数词two,分母用thirds。“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词常与of后的名词保持数的一致。of后the st
12、udents是可数名词复数，则谓语动词用复数形式are。故选A。5.Im proud of Ezhou, our homeland. So am I. It is becoming _.A. more and more beautifullyB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautifully and beautifully【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我为我的家乡鄂州而自豪。我也是，它变得越来越漂亮。考查形容词比较级。becoming后面用形容词beautiful作表语，表示“越来越”用“比
13、较级+and+比较级”。beautiful是多音节词,用more and more beautiful表示“变得越来越漂亮”。故选C。6.It is so hot today. Why not swim in the river?No, we cant swim in the river. Our teachers and parents always warn us _in the river. Its too dangerous.A. to not swimB. swimmingC. not to swimD. not swimming【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今天太热了。为什么不在河里游泳呢？不，我们不能在河里游泳。我们的老师和父母总是警告我们不要在河里游泳。这太危险了。考查动词不定式的否定形式。警告某人不要做某事warn sb. not to do sth或warn sb. against doing sth，结合选项，可知用warn us not to swim in the river “警告我们不要在河里游泳”，故选C。7.Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables _ i
