贵州省安顺市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)

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1、 安顺市2020年初中毕业生学业水平(升学)考试试题卷英语同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:1.本试卷共8页,共8个大题,满分150分,答题时间120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。第卷(选择题)第一大题听力 第一节根据对话内容,选择相应的图片。读一遍。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。读一遍。7. A. Glad to see you. B. Its relaxing.

2、C. Im fine.8. A. Tomato soup. B. Beef noodles. C. Apple juice.9. A. Five meters. B.At6:30 C. Four dollars.10. A. On foot. B. Thats bad. C. No problem.11. A. Huaxi Park. B. Town Cinema. C. Blackwood Zoo.12. A. I can draw well. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Sure, Id love to.第三节根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。13. Bob ad

3、vised the lady to teach kids _.A. reading skills B. swimming skills C. writing skills14. Laura is writing a passage about _.A. famous people B. interesting inventions C. future life15. Kims favorite band is the Coldplay and he can _ its music.A. play B. sing along with C. dance to16. Tony does well

4、in English because he _ every day.A. listens to tapes B. reads novels C. writes diaries17. Jeff feels _ to say goodbye to some of his collections.A. pleased B. sad C. angry18. The topic of the speakers conversation is about _. A. celebrations B. nature C. Population第四节根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。读两遍。19. A. Abo

5、ut 15 kilometers. B. About 50 kilometers. C. About 55 kilometers.20. A. Treasure Island. B. Little Women. C. Tom Sawyer.21. A. Kiss her. B. Shake hands with her. C. Bow to her.22. A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Waiter and customer.23. A. A teacher. B. A policewoman. C. A nurse.24.

6、 A. He has a nosebleed. B. He has a cold. C. He has a toothache.第五节根据短文内容及问题,选择最佳选项。读三遍。25. A. In1926. B.In1936. C.In1946.26. A. Guangdong. B. Wuhan. C. Beijing.27. A. Because they played sports very often.B. Because they hardly went to crowded places.C. Because they were treated by Zhongs method.28

7、. A. To wash hands often. B. To wear masks. C. To sleep more.29. A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong.30. A. He is just a doctor. B. He is a hero and a fighter. C. He is a good leader.第二大题 单项填空 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting has become _ world-recognized sport

8、s star.A. /B. aC. the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:中国排球运动员朱婷已成为世界公认的体育明星。考查冠词。a不定冠词,泛指一个;the定冠词,表示特指。world-recognized sports star的中心词为单数可数名词star,所以其前面需加冠词,根据句意,这里泛指一名体育明星,故选B。2._ January 25, President Xi told the public that nothing matters more than peoples safety and health.A. FromB. OnC. In【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:1月25

9、日,对公众说,没有什么比人民的安全和健康更重要。考查时间介词。From从;On其后一般加具体的时间/星期/带day等词的节日;In其后一般加季节/月份/年份/早中晚等。根据其后所加时间January 25可知,是具体时间,所以用时间介词On。故选B。3.Tara, whats your favorite _? Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.A. fruitB. drinkC. color【答案】C【解析】【详解】塔拉,你最喜欢什么颜色?橙色。我的衣服有一半是橙色的。考查名词。fruit水果;drink饮料;color颜色。根据答语“Orange.

10、Half of my dresses are orange.”,可知上一句是问最喜欢的颜色,故选C。4.With the improvement in transportation, students in some small villages no longer go on ropeways _ rivers to schools.A. to crossB. crossingC. crossed【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:随着交通的改善,一些小村庄的学生不再走索道过河上学。考查非谓语动词。to cross动词不定式形式;crossing动名词形式;crossed动词过去分词形式。根据空

11、前的go on ropeways结合选项动词cross可知,此处是动词不定式表目的状语,走索道过河上学go on ropeways to cross rivers to schools符合句意。故选A。5.Even if we learn something well, we will forget it _ we use it.A. whileB. untilC. unless【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:即使我们学得很好,除非我们使用它,否则我们也会忘记。考查unless引导的条件状语从句。while当时;until直到;unless除非。分析句子可知,此处表示“即使我们学得很好,除非我

12、们使用它,否则我们也会忘记”的含义,是unless引导的条件状语从句,强调“除非”,其他两项语意不通。故选C。6.In difficult times, there are always national heroes _ step up and bring people hope.A. whomB. whichC. who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在困难时期,总是会有挺身而出、给人们带来希望的国家英雄。考查定语从句的关系词。whom先行词为人,在从句中充当宾语;which先行词为物;who先行词为人,在从句中充当主语或宾语。此处引导定语从句,修饰先行词heroes,是人,所以排除B;根

13、据先行词在从句中充当主语,所以用who引导,故选C。7. Krystal, do you know how tea is produced? Yes. When tea leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then _ for processing.A. sendB. are sentC. were sent【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:克里斯托,你知道茶叶是怎么生产的吗? 是的。茶叶准备好后,用手采摘,然后送去加工。考查一般现在时的被动语态。A. send动词原形;B. are sent一般现在时的被动语态;C. were sent一般过去时的被动语态。根据前半句they are picked by和常识可知,茶叶的加工生产都是人来操作的

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