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1、湖南省长沙市部分学校2019-2020学年下学期八年级英语期中试卷分类汇编短文理解2019-2020学年湖南长沙广益实验中学八年级下册期中考试英语第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）AWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt good student, I ta
2、lked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what you are really like? Well,
3、you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the points that are true. Pay no attention (注意力) to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being v
4、ery thin), but a good number I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to a very clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you, he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to
5、listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty (职责). Dont close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thin
6、g to do.” Daddys advice returns to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.46. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean in Paragraph One?A. Week by week she found more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B. Week by week, my shortcomings grew mo
7、re serious.C. She made a list of her shortcomings and it grew longer and longer.47.What did the father do after he heard his daughters complaint (抱怨)?A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” said.B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to change all her shortcomings.C. He told her
8、to write down all her “enemy” said about her and pay attention just to the things that were true.48.Why did the writer feel surprised?A. Because she could change many of her shortcomings.B. Because she found that half of the things in the list were true.C. Because her father refused to take the list
9、.49.We can learn from that passage that _.A. the father knows better than anyone else the truth about the writer.B. the writer could change everything pointed out by the girl.C. Daddys advice is the best piece the writer has in her life.50.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
10、A. Not an Enemy, but the Best FriendB. The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C. My FatherBWhen you grow up, you have more responsibilities (责任) and also more freedom to spend time with other people. Although you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limit
11、s on you. So you are not free to go anywhere you like and you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.Here are some tips for how to avoid (避免) and solve arguments with your p
12、arents: Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you can tell what they will say before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are ri
13、ght rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on. Try to keep calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you have grown up by talking instead of shouting. spend time with your family. Some teens argu
14、e with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. Chat with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. And you can also enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach. 51.What does th
15、e underlined word “limits” mean?A. 限制B. 规则C. 条件52.Your parents dont allow you to go anywhere you like because they _.A. think the thing youll do is badB. are worried about your studyC. are worried about your safety (安全)53.When your parents stop you from doing something, you should _.A. fight for you
16、r freedomB. control your angerC. argue with them54.Whats the purpose (目的) of the family activities in the last paragraph?A. To make parents happy.B. To build up their bodies. C. To enjoy family time with parents.55.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to say “no” to parents rules.B. We should say “yes
