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1、recession / rsen; rsn/ n C temporary decline in economic activity or prosperity （经济）衰退; 不景气: an industrial, a trade, etc recession 工业 贸易等的衰退. Cf 参看 slump n 1. U movement back from a previous position; withdrawal 後退; 撤退; 撤回: the gradual recession of flood waters 洪水的逐渐消退. recessionary adj 1 attrib 作定语
2、 of a slowing of economic activity （经济）萧条的 , 疲软的: in the present recessionary period, conditions 在当前经济萧条的时期里 情况下. 2 likely to bring about a slowing of economicactivity 可能使经济活动减慢的: a recessionary effect on the economy 可能使经济衰退的影响 * introduce recessionary measures 采取防止经济过热的措施.dumps dmps n. 抑郁例句:If we l
3、ose the match, Im in the dumps. But theres no call to go around shouting at people.如果我们输了这场比赛，伤心的是我。可没有理由到处对人大叫大喊的。So how do we go about telling Kathy that we think Chuck is a first-class jerk and she deserves better. Or should we keep quiet and hope she sees the light and dumps this rude dude?我们如何告
4、诉凯西，我们认为查克是头号十三点，而且配不上她呢？还是应该闭不作声，而希望她醒悟过来，甩掉这个没有礼貌的花花公子？dumps / dmps; dmps/ n pl (idm 习语) (down) in the dumps (infml 口) depressed; feeling gloomy 沮丧的; 抑郁的.boycott / bkt; bkt/ v Tn (a) (usu of a group of people) refuse to have social or commercial relations with (a person, company, country, etc) （通常
5、指一群人）拒绝与（某人 公司 国家等）交往或通商. (b) refuse to handle or buy (goods); refuse to take part in (eg a meeting) 拒绝处理或购买（货物）; 拒绝参加（如会议） ; 抵制: boycotting foreign imports 抵制外国货物进口 * Athletes from several countries boycotted the Olympic Games. 有好几国的运动员抵制奥林匹克运动会. boycott n refusal to deal or trade with (a person, c
6、ountry, etc); refusal to handle (goods) （对与某人 某国等交往或贸易的）抵制; （对处理货物的）抵制 : place/put sth under a boycott 对某事物实行抵制.crane krenn. 鹤, 起重机v. 伸颈, 以起重机搬移; 伸着脖子看; 踌躇nitrogen naitrdn n. 氮例句:Air consists chiefly of nitrogen.空气主要由氮气组成.If it were not for oxygen and nitrogen in the air, no man could live on the ea
7、rth.大气中如果没有氧和氮，人就无法生存于地球了。The lamp is full of gaseous nitrogen.灯里充满了气体氮。fertilizer f:tilaiz n. 肥料例句:The stalks will rot and make good fertilizer.杆儿腐烂后会成为很好的肥料。Get some more fertilizer for the garden.给花园再多施些肥料.Bone-meal and nitrates are common fertilizers.骨粉和硝酸盐是普通的肥料。maul / ml; ml/ v Tn, Tn.p sb/sth
8、 (about) handle sb/sth roughly or brutally 粗野地对待某人 某物 : (fig 比喻) Her novel has been badly mauled by the critics. 她的小说横遭评论家抨击. Tn injure (a person or an animal) by tearing his or its flesh 伤害（人或动物）（撕裂其皮肉）: He died after being mauled by a tiger. 他被老虎咬死了.hijacking haidkn. 劫持,抢劫例句:The plane was highjack
9、ed while on a flight to Delhi.该机在飞往德里的途中遭到劫持.The terrorists are threatening to blow up the hijacked airliner.恐怖分子扬言要炸毁劫持的客机。Ive been told about the hijacking.我已听说了那次劫机事件。somber somber | smb(r) /sm-adj. 昏暗的; 忧郁的; 阴沉的; 闷闷不乐的groovy ruvadj. -ier, -iest 流行的；时髦的；迷人的ringtone n. a sound made by a mobile pho
10、ne when an incoming call is received. 铃声 stout statadj. 1. 肥重的；肥胖的2. 强壮的，粗壮的；坚固的He has a stout makeup.他体格强壮。3. 勇敢的；坚决的a stout fellow刚勇的人n. 浓烈黑啤酒cascade kskeidn.小瀑布cider saidn.苹果酒，苹果汁liqueur lkj(r); (US) lkrn. 烈酒promotion prmunn.提升；促进；促销宣传recommendation rekmendeinn.推荐(信)；建议；优点，长处chandler tndl(r); (US
11、) tndlrn. 1. 杂货零售商2. 蜡烛商luxury lkrin.奢侈，华贵；奢侈品logistics infrastructure物流设施freelance fri:l:nsn./ a.自由职业者(的) vi.从事自由职业expiry ksparn. 期满，届满 What is the expiry date on your library novel?你从国书馆借的小说书哪一天到期?indetermination ndtmne()nn. 犹豫不决interim intrima.暂时的，临时的 n.间歇，过渡期间immediate imi:dita.立即的；直接的，最接近的；紧靠的S
12、UV SUV /es ju vi/ n C AmE sport-utility vehicle a type of vehicle that is bigger than a car and is made for travelling over rough groundleak li:kv.(使)漏；泄露 n.漏洞，裂缝；泄漏，漏出量coolant kulntn. 冷却剂；冷却用润滑油firehousefire station n. 消防队, 消防站scene si:nn.场，镜头，节；地点；景色；舞台；吵闹 the ambulance got to the scene about 30 s
13、econds after the crash!appetite pitaitn.胃口，食欲；欲望I walked to downtown plaza, but still was not having the appetite.deliberation dilibrei()nn.仔细考虑；商量trial trailn.审判(讯)；试用(验)；讨厌的人(物)abuse bju:zn. vt.滥用；虐待,伤害；辱骂,毁谤torture t:tvt.拷问，折磨ollision klinn.碰撞；冲突，抵触intersection intseknn.道路交叉口，交点contingent kntindnta.视条件而定的 n.一组，代表团；分遣队contingent kntndntadj. 1. （常与 on, upon 连用）偶然的；偶发性的；附带的2. 可能发生的；可能的；或有的n. 1. 分遣队；小分队2. 代表团Have the Scottish contingent arrived yet?苏格兰代表团还没到吗？woo wuvt., vi. wooed, wooing 1. （男人）求爱，求婚2. 争取支持to woo
