非谓语动词之V-ING

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1、非谓语之 V-ing 综合练习1谓语动词: 有提示词, 句子缺谓语(与主语构成主谓结构 )I. I _ (tell) by my classmates about that.2. My mother often _ (stop) me from watching TV.时态语态变化, 及主谓一致非谓语动词(主动-doing , 被 动 -done, 目的/结果/ 将要 to do ,)1. We must also consider the reaction of the person _ (receive) the gift. 2. My pupils, Tom_ (include), li

2、ked her.1. He entered, _ (hold) a book in his hand.2. He entered the room and _ (hold) a book in his hand.3. I politely refused her invitation and _ (walk) away.4. I politely refused her invitation, _ (walk) away.两个动词是同时发生的时候主语+ 谓语 1 + and / but + 谓语 2主语+ 谓语, +非谓语1. When he _ (come) in, I was readin

3、g a book.2. Unless I _ (invite), I wont attend he party.3. When _ (hear) the news, I was excited.4. Unless _ (invite), I wont attend he party.- When / if / unless / /After/Before 等连词后 没有主语 +非谓语(ing /-ed ) , -When / if / unless / /After /Before 等连词+ 主语 + 谓语,主句1. A boy _( call ) Jack came here today2.

4、 A boy who _( call ) Jack came here today3. We enjoy the movie _ (direct) by a world famous artist.4. We enjoy the movie which_ (direct) by the world famous artist.名词后没关系词时+ 非谓语, 非谓语动词修饰前面的名词做定语 名词后有关系词时+谓语 ,做定语从句中的谓语总结:谓语 :主动还是被动+ 时态+ 主谓一致.非谓语:主动-ing , 被 动 -ed,目的/结果/将要 to do , 介词后加ing1. “You cant c

5、atch me!” Janet shouted, _ (run) away.2. He said thanks and _ (smile) a row of teeth.3. When first _ (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed great success.4. When he_( arrive ) at the corner , he met his friend.5. _ ( sleep ) late, he turned off the alarm clock.6. Dont use words, expressio

6、ns, or phrases _ (know) only to people with specific knowledge.One day, while 1 (shop)in the store, I 2 (meet) Li Ying. We 3 _ (not see) each other for a long time since we left school. We were overjoyed 非谓语之 V-ing 综合练习2_4_ (see) each other. Li Ying _5_ (work) in a factory told me that he _6_ (come)

7、 to our town for a meeting and he asked me to go and see him.例 1 I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. (2011 广东卷)例 2 He spit it out, _37_(say) it was awful. (2010 广东卷)例 3The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _ that we may

8、 need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggestingturn1. If you _to the left, youll find the post office. 2. _ to the left, and youll find the post office.3. to the left , youll find the post office . 例 4 She wished that he was a

9、s easy 32 (please)as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume (2009 广东卷)see(1)_ from the top of the hill, our house looks like a car. (2)_ the dog come over, our friend ran away.(3)_ from the top of a hill, and you ll find the city more beautiful.(4)_ more clearly, they came up and got close

10、 to it.1. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.2._ with other top students, you are better.discuss(1)The question _now at the meeting is very important.(2)The question _ at the meeting last week is very important.(3)The question

11、_ at the meeting next week is very important.1._many times, but he still couldnt understand it. 2. _many times, he still couldnt understand it. A. Having been told B. Told C. He was told D. To be told1. He is the best one _ (do) the job. 2. He was considered the first man _ (invent) the telephone.动词

12、不定式的动作先于谓语动词的动作而发生用 to have done1. I haven t decided which hotel_.(stay)作定语的不定式是一个不及物动词,注意不可忽略不定式短语中的介词。2. There are five pairs _, but Im at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing1. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (lose) 2. of playi

13、ng football, he went back to the classroom. (tire) 非谓语之 V-ing 综合练习33. with difficulty, he rushed forward bravely. (face)有些过去分词源于系表结果,分词已经形容词化,相当于形容词be lost in; be interested in; be tired of; be satisfied with ; be excited about; be faced with; be dressed in;be seated1. He hurried to the booking offi

14、ce, only _ (tell) that all the tickets had been sold out. to do 表示结果表示出人预料的情况或结果, 常用 only 强调。 2. European football is played in 80 countries, _ (make) it the most popular sport in the world. 分词表示结果包含着一种必然发生的结果。His father died last year, (leave) him a large fortune.1. The flowers sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt“闻起来很香 ”用来作定语修饰主语 flowers。感官动词没有被动。1. He lay on the bed with the bedroom door . (shut)2. With the boy the way,we found her house

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