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1、第 1 页（共 18 页）第 2 页（共 18 页） 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上， 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡 上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域 均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域 内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第卷 第一部分听
2、力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都 有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A .Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar. 2.
3、What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish. 5
4、.What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独 白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5 秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.When will J
5、udy go to a party? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 7.What will Max do next ？ A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What does the man suggest doing at first? A. Going to a concert. B. Watching a movie. 第 3 页（共 18 页）第 4 页（共 18 页） C. Playing a compu
6、ter game. 9.What do the speakers decide to do? A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.Which color do cats see better than humans? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 11.Why do cats bring dead birds home? A. To eat them in a safe place. B. To show off their hunting skills. C.
7、 To make their owners happy. 12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.Who is Macy? A. Eds mother.B. Eds teacher.C. Eds friend . 14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 15.What does
8、Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten? A. Telling stories. B. Singing songs. C. Playing with others. 16.What do the teachers say about Ed? A. Hes clever . B. Hes quiet . C. Hes brave . 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet? A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine. 18.Why did Emily m
9、ove to Toronto? A. To work for a dance school. B. To perform at a dance theater. C. To learn contemporary dance. 19.Why did Emily quit dancing? A. She was too old to dance. B. She failed to get a scholarship. C. She lost interest in it. 20.How does Emily feel about stopping training? A. Shes pleased
10、.B. Shes regretful.C. Shes upset. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题：每小题2 分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere-20 minu
11、tes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. 第 5 页（共 18 页）第 6 页（共 18 页） Opening Times Sunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-
12、4:00pm, 30th March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: 12.00 8.00 Groups: 9.00 5.50 Special Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May
13、 The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our g
14、arden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes. B.25 minutes. C.45
15、minutes. D.90 minutes. 22.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens? A. l2.00. B. 9.00. C. 8.00. D. 5.50. 23.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival. C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market. B Citi
16、es usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unma
