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1、1词汇(Vocabulary)thread (v.) : pass through by twisting，turning ，or weaving in and out 穿过，通过 -pomegranate (n.) : a round fruit with a red，leathery rind and many seeds covered with red，juicy ， edible flesh；the bush or small tree that bears it石榴；石榴树 -chant (n.) : a simple liturgical song in which a stri
2、ng of syllables or words is sung to each tune(礼拜仪式唱的 )单调的歌 -bier (n.) : a platform or portable framework on which a coffin or corpse is placed 棺材架；尸体架 -hack (v.) : break up(land)with a hoe，mattock，etc(用锄等)翻地，挖(土) -oblong (adj.) : longer than broad；elongated 长方形的 -lumpy (adj.) : full of lumps；covered
3、 with lumps 多块状物的；凹凸不平的 -hummocky (a.) : full of or looking like low，rounded hills 布满小丘的；似小圆丘的 -derelict (adj.) : deserted by the owner；abandoned；forsaken 无主的；被遗弃的 -lot (n.) : a plot of ground 一块地 -undifferentiated (adj.) : without clear qualities or distinctive characteristics无区别的；无显著特点的 -mound (n.
4、) : a heap or bank of earth，sand，etcbuilt over a grave，in a fortification，etc 土堆；堤；坟堆 -prickly (adj.) : full of prickles 多刺的 -prickly pear : any of a genus of cactus plants having cylindrical or large，flat ，oval stem joints and edible fruits 仙人掌 (属) -bumpy (adj.) : full of bumps；rough ；jolting 崎岖不平的
5、；颠簸的；震摇的 2-gazelle (n.) : any of various small，swift，graceful antelopes 瞪羚 -hindquarter (n.) : either of the two hind legs and the adjoining loin of a carcass of veal，beef ，lamb，etc；p1.the hind part of a four-legged animal(牛、羊、猪等 的 )后腿肉；复(四肢动物的 )后躯 -nibble (v.) : take small，cautious ，or gentle bites
6、 小口地咬；谨慎地咬(啃) -butt (v.) : strike or push with the head or horns： ram with the head(用头或角)撞击；顶撞 -mid-air (n.) : any point in space，not in contact with the ground or other surface 空中；上空 -navvy (n.) : n unskilled laborer，as on canals，roads，etc劳工；无特殊技术的工人 -sidle (v.) : move sideways，esp in a shy or stea
7、lthy manner(羞怯或偷偷地)侧身行走 -stow (v.) : pack or store away；fill by packing in an orderly way 装载；装进；收藏 - municipality na city，town. etchaving its own incorporated government for local affairs 自治市(或镇) -ghetto (n.) : (in certain European cities)a section to which Jews were formerly restricted(某些欧洲城市中从前的)
8、犹太人居住区 -sore (adj.) : giving or feeling physical pain；painful 疼痛的；感到疼痛的 -skull-cap (n.) : a light，closefitting，brimless cap，usually worn indoors(室内戴的 )无沿便帽 -infest (v.) : overrun or inhabit in large numbers，usually so as to be harmful or bothersome； swarm in or over(虫害等)侵扰；骚扰；蔓延 -booth (n.) : a stall for the sale of goods，as at markets or fairs(市场或集市上的)货摊；摊店，摊棚 -prehistoric (adj.) : pertaining to ancient times，very old-fashioned 老式的；古旧的 -
