2006考研英语单词易混词辨析 (2)

上传人:平*** 文档编号:17407140 上传时间:2017-11-11 格式:DOC 页数:12 大小:76.56KB
返回 下载 相关 举报
2006考研英语单词易混词辨析 (2)_第1页
第1页 / 共12页
2006考研英语单词易混词辨析 (2)_第2页
第2页 / 共12页
2006考研英语单词易混词辨析 (2)_第3页
第3页 / 共12页
2006考研英语单词易混词辨析 (2)_第4页
第4页 / 共12页
2006考研英语单词易混词辨析 (2)_第5页
第5页 / 共12页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

《2006考研英语单词易混词辨析 (2)》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2006考研英语单词易混词辨析 (2)(12页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。

1、2006 考研英语单词易混词辨析1.adherence 和 adhesion 这两个词都是“粘附的”意思。adherence 用于比喻的意思。例如:His adherence to the strict letter of the law. adhesion 是指物质上的。2. adjacent ,adjoining,和 contiguous 这些词都有 next to“紧挨”的意思。adjacent “毗邻的,邻近的” ,但它们可能并不相互直接接触。adjoining 和 contiguous 指相互接触,通常之间有一个 edge 或 boundary。3.admission 和 admit

2、tance 它们都有“the act of entering”的意思。但 admission 用于公共场合。 The price of admission to the gallery is 5. admittance 不指公共场合,一般指私人的住所。4. adopted 和 adoptiveadopted“收养的,过继的” an adopted son (daughter)养子( 女); my adopted country 我所入籍的国家; adopted words 外来语。adoptive “收养的” ,我们说 adoptive parents, 但很少说 adoptive child

3、; “采用的” , “假冒的” an adoptive courage 假充勇敢。5.averse 和 adverseadverse“不利的,反对的 ”,用于事,不用于人。adverse weather conditions; an adverse reaction.averse “嫌恶的,反对的,不乐意的” ,常和“to ”一起使用,而且用否定形式。6.advise 和 adviceadvise“劝告” (动词);advice “劝告”(名词) 。7.affect 和 effectaffect“影响” vt.,它的第二个意思是“假装”,Though she affected indiffer

4、ence, I knew she was really very upset. effect n. “结果” , “效力” 。vt. “产生” , “导致” ,它比“ to cause, to bring out” 更为正式。His aim was to effect a radical change in the party structure.8.all ready 和 already all ready 意思是“completely prepared”already“已经” 。He had already had his lunch.9.altogether 和 all together

5、 altogether (in total) “总共”all together 意思是“in a group”。如:We put the sheep all together in one field. 这两个词还可以分开。We put all the sheep together in one field.10. allude 和 eludeallude “暗指” , “暗示” , “(婉转 )提到” 。elude (to avoid or escape) “闪避,躲避” 。如:to elude sb.s grasp 逃脱,没有被逮住;to elude the law 规避法律。The me

6、aning eludes me. 那个意义我摸不透。11.illusion 和 delusion illusion “幻觉,错觉 ” be under no illusion about sth. 对某事不存幻想。delusion“欺骗,迷惑” He suffers from the delusion that hes attractive to women. 他糊里糊涂地认为自己对女人很有吸引力。12.amended 和 emend amended (to alter or add to something) “订正,改正” , “修正(议案等)” 。an amended bill 修正案;

7、amend one s ways 改过自新。emend (to correct errors in) “校订” 。 emend the text of a book 校勘某书; He emended the typescript before sending it to the printers. 在交付印刷之前他校正文稿。13.amicable 和 amiable 这两个词都是指“友好的”意思。amicable “友好的,亲切的” 指行为或情景。The discussions were amicable, though business like. 讨论虽然是商业形式,但也是友好的。amia

8、ble “可爱的,和蔼可亲的” 多用于修饰人。Many people are afraid of him, though I found him to be perfectly amiable. 虽然我发现他特别和蔼可亲,但还是有很多人害怕他。14.assent 和 ascent assent 可用作 “agreement”“同意”或“agree” “同意” 。ascent n. “上升,晋升” 。the ascent of mountain 登山。15.avert 和 avoid avert “防止,避免” 。avoid “回避,逃避” 。 avoid bad company 避免和坏人来往

9、;I cannot avoid seeing him. 我不能不见他。16.besides 和 beside besides 意思是“in addition to”“加之,还有,另外” ;而 beside“在旁边” , “在一侧” 。 Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father. 站在我爸爸旁边的高个子男子是邓肯。17.coherence 和 cohesioncoherence “统一,一致性 ”;cohesion “结合力,团结” 。the cohesion of molecules 分子的结合力。18. compare with 和 c

10、ompare tocompare with “和比起来”compare to “好比” 。 He compared the moon to a silver plate. 他把月亮比成一个大银盘。19.impel 和 compelimpel “推动,驱使,激励” 。impel sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事;compel “强迫,胁迫,迫使” 。compel sb. to ones will 强迫人服从自己。plement 和 compliment complement “补足(物) ,补全” , “补足语” 。compliment “恭维话,赞辞,敬意”; Your prese

11、nce is a great compliment.承蒙光临,不胜荣幸。21.confident 和 confidant confident “深信,确信,自信 ”。confidant “心腹朋友” 。 She has no close confidant to whom she can turn for advice or help. 她没有知心朋友来帮助或是劝告她。22.continual 和 continuous continual “连续,继续” ;“频繁的” ;continual bouts of toothache 一阵接一阵的牙痛。( 这中间可能有停顿或间断。)continuou

12、s “连续”(指从不间断的); Weve had three weeks of continuous rain. 我们这里连续三周下雨不停。23.might 和 could might 表明“possibility” 。could 用来表明“permission ”. Mum said we could (might) go to the football match.24.council 和 counsel council “议事机构” ,委员会; a cabinet council 内阁会议。counsel “商议,劝告 ”;follow sb.s counsel close 牢记某人忠告

13、。25.creditable 和 crediblecreditable “声誉好的,可称许( 赞扬)的” ;credible“可信的,可靠的” Hes the only one without a credible alibi (辩解,托辞) 。他是唯一一个没有可信托辞的人。26.decisive 和 decideddecisive “果断的,断然的” ; decisive measures 断然的措施。decided “明确的,无疑的 ”; a decided success 明显的成功。27.defective 和 deficientdefective (having a fault or

14、 flaw) “有缺陷的” 。deficient (lacking in what is needed) “不足的” ; be deficient in 欠缺。28.definite 和 definitivedefinite (certain or clear, not vague) “明确的,一定的” 。definitive (authoritative, that cannot be improved)“限定的,决定性的,最后的”; definitive host 宿主;definitive organs 定形器官; definitive sentence 最后判决。29.dependan

15、t 和 dependentdependant n. (one who depends on another for support) 受赡养者。dependent adj. “依靠的,依赖的”; Hes still dependent on state benefit. The rate of relief is dependent on ones income.30.discreet 和 discretediscreet “考虑周到的,慎重的” 。discrete“分离的,分裂的 ”; On closer examination, we find that the pattern is fo

16、rmed from thousands of discrete dots of colours.31.distinctive 和 distinctdistinctive “有特色的” , “独特的” ;distinct “清楚的,明显的” ; a distinct smell of alcohol on his breath; the distinctive stripes of the zebra.32.dual 和 dueldual “二重的” ;dual personality 双重人格;dual control 双重管辖;duel “决斗,竞争 ”;fight a duel with sb. 与某人决斗;challenge sb. to a duel 向某人提出决斗;a duel of wits 斗智33.eatable 和 edibleeatable a. “可食用的,可吃的” ;n. pl. “食物、食品 ”。edible a. “适合食用的,可以

展开阅读全文
相关资源
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 中学教育 > 试题/考题

电脑版 |金锄头文库版权所有
经营许可证:蜀ICP备13022795号 | 川公网安备 51140202000112号