广东省五校协作体2014届高三第二次联考英语试题 含答案

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1、广东省五校协作体 2014 届高三第二次联考英 语 试 卷命题学校:珠海二中 命题:高三英语备课组 2013.12 本试卷共 12 页, 三大题, 满分 135 分。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须

2、写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1-15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Over the past few decades, more and more countries have opened up the markets, incr

3、easingly transforming the world economy into one free-flowing global market. The question is:Is economic globalization 1 for all?According to the World Bank, one of its chief supporters, economic globalization has helped reduce 2 in a large number of developing countries. It quotes one study that sh

4、ows increased wealth 3 to improved education and longer life in twenty-four developing countries as a result of integration (融合) of local economies into the world economy. Home to some three billion people, these twenty-four countries have seen incomes 4 at an average rate of five percentcompared to

5、 two percent in developed countries.Those who 5 globalization claim that economies in developing countries will benefit from new opportunities for small and home-based businesses. 6 , small farmers in Brazil who produce nuts that would originally have sold only in 7 open-air markets can now promote

6、their goods worldwide by the Internet.Critics take a different view, believing that economic globalization is actually 8 the gap between the rich and poor. A study carried out by the U.N.-sponsored World Commission on the Social Dimension of Globalization shows that only a few developing countries h

7、ave actually 9 from integration into the world economy and that the poor, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have been left behind. 10 , they maintain that globalization may eventually threaten emerging businesses. For example, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from g

8、lobalization because they are able to 11 their products may soon face fierce competition that could put them out of 12 . When large-scale manufacturers start to produce the same goods, or when superstores like Wal-Mart move in, these small businesses will not be able to 13 and will be crowded out.On

9、e thing is certain about globalizationthere is no 14 . Advances in technology combined with more open policies have already created an interconnected world. The 15 now is finding a way to create a kind of globalization that works for the benefit of all.1A. possible B. smooth C. good D. easy2A. crime

10、 B. poverty C. conflict D. population3A. contributing B. responding C. turning D. owing4A. remain B. drop C. shift D. increase5A. doubt B. define C. advocate D. ignore6A. In addition B. For instance C. In other words D. All in all7A. mature B. new C. local D. foreign8A. finding B. exploring C. bridg

11、ing D. widening9A. suffered B. profited C. learned D. withdrawn10A. Furthermore B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise11A. consume B. deliver C. export D. advertise12A. trouble B. business C. power D. mind13A. keep up B. come in C. go around D. help out14A. taking off B. getting along C. holding out D

12、. turning back15A. agreement B. prediction C. outcome D. challenge第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。Medical drugs sometimes cause more damage than they cure. One solution 16 this problem is to put the drugs inside 17 c

13、apsule, protecting them from the bodyand the body from themuntil they can be released at just the right spot. There are lots of ways to trigger (引发) this release, 18 (include) changing temperature, acidity, and so on. But triggers can come with 19 own risksburns, for example. Now, researchers in Cal

14、ifornia have designed 20 could be a harmless trigger to date: shining near-infrared light (NIR, 近红外线) on the drug in the capsule.The idea of using light to liberate the drug in the capsule isnt new. Researchers 21 the globe 22 (develop) polymers (聚合物) and other materials that begin to break down whe

15、n they absorb either ultraviolet (UV, 紫外线) or visible light. But tissues also readily absorb UV and visible light, which means the drug release can be triggered only near the skin, 23 the light can reach the capsule. NIR light 24 (large) passes through tissues, so researchers have tried to use it as

16、 a trigger. 25 few compounds (化合物) absorb NIR well and go through chemical changes. 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFour years ago my sweet mom went to be with God. She did it her way. I got the call at work, and I headed home quickly. Mom and Dad lived on a sm

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