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1、2014届高三英语人教版大一轮复习讲义教师用书 Book 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1consist of 由组成be made_up_of 由组成2divide.into把分成separate.from.把与分开3credit n信任；赞扬to_ones_credit值得赞扬4countryside n乡下；农村5leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑cross out 划掉6take_the_place_of_代替take place 发生replace vt.替代7arrange v安排arrange_for s
2、b.to_do sth.安排某人做某事.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1unwilling adj.不乐意(的)willing adj.乐意的willingness n乐意2collection n收藏品collect vt.收藏3description n描写describe vt.描写；描述descriptive adj.描述性的4arrange v安排arrangement n安排5fold vt.折叠unfold vt.打开.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1I divide the whole class into(把分成) 6 groups, each co
3、nsisting_of(由组成) 7 members.I hope the members of each group will unite(团结) to accomplish(完成) tasks.2After many conflicts(冲突), he broke_away_from(脱离) his family in the countryside(农村) and went out for a living.3I arranged_for(安排) a car to pick you up but it broke_down(出故障) halfway and I had to find a
4、nother to take_its_place(代替)4City life attracts(吸引) many people for its convenience(便利) and high possibility(可能性) of job opportunities(机会)5To_his_credit(值得赞扬的是), he clarified(澄清) the truth by saying he left_out(遗漏) a letter in the word and then caused trouble.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)The sightseeing is deli
5、ghtful，enjoyable，and even thrilling.The attraction of the splendid statues there is beyond description.课文原句背诵1Now when people refer to England you find_Wales_included as well.现在，当人们提到英格兰，你会发现他们也把威尔士包括了进去。2Worried_about_the_time_available,_Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see i
6、n London.因担心时间不够用，张萍玉早就列出了自己想在伦敦看的地方。3What_interested_her_most was the longitude line.她最感兴趣的是那条(通过天文台的)经线。.单项填空1Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car _. (2012四川，12)Awashed BwashCwashing Dto wash答案A解析考查过去分词作宾语补足语。此题中使役动词get后接的宾语car与作宾语补足语的动词wash之间为被动关系，构成短语：get sth. done。故选A。句
7、意为：在驱车进城之前，你必须将你的车洗了。(考查单元语法)2The secretary arranged a(n)_time and space for the applicants to have an interview. (2012天津，10)Aimportant BspareCpublic Dconvenient答案D解析important重要的；spare闲暇的；public公众的；convenient方便的。根据句意“这位秘书为参加面试的所有应聘者安排好了方便的时间和地点”，同时联系生活实际可推知，秘书的工作职责之一应该是做一些能够提供便利的事情，故答案为D项。(教材原句：Engl
8、and is the largest of the four countries，and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.)3Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words. (2011浙江，14)Alose BlostCto lose Dhaving lost答案B解析句意为：即使是最好的作家有时候也会发现自己找不到合适的话表达自己。find是表示心理变化的动词，其后的themselves是宾语，空格处应作为宾语补足语使用，所以要使用lost，
9、表示“迷惘的，不知所措的”，lost是形容词。(考查单元语法)4Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams. (2011重庆，33)Areminding Bto remindCreminded Dremind答案C解析句意为：迈克尔在床边挂了姚明的一张照片来提醒他自己他的梦想。本题考查“keep宾语v.ing”和“keep宾语v.ed”用法辨析，选择用v.ing还是v.ed，要根据“宾语”与动词之间的关系而定，如果它们之间为主动关系，则用v.ing，如果为被动关系
10、，则用v.ed。himself与remind之间存在被动关系，故选C。(考查单元语法)5He telephoned the travel agency to_three air tickets to London. (2010天津，1)Aorder Barrange Ctake Dbook答案D解析句意为：他给旅行社打电话预订三张去伦敦的机票。order订购，命令；arrange安排，整理；take买，选择，从事；book预订。因为是打电话，所以只能是“预订”，而非“订购”。(教材原句：They had no time to arrange their own wedding.).完形、阅读英
11、译汉1Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee. (2011天津阅读A)正餐一般包括肉和蔬菜或鱼和蔬菜，然后是甜点、水果和咖啡。2A recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct(不同的) species. (20
12、11湖南阅读C) 最近对古代和现代大象的研究得出一个意想不到的结论，非洲象被分为两个不同的物种。3I got a taste of that dream in 2001, when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. (2011北京阅读A)2001年我亲自体验了一下这个梦。我丈夫为给我庆祝生日安排我坐了一次热气球。.书面表达汉译英1 车辆已经成为很受欢迎的交通方式，给我们的生活带来很大的便利。(convenience)(2011江西写作)Cars have become a popul
13、ar means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life.2 让粉丝们高兴的是这个年轻的选手在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得非常好。(delighted)(2011湖北完成句子)What delighted the fans was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament.历年高考热点：convenient，arrange，consist of，divide into，delight等的用法。2014考点预测：consist
14、，attract，delight，arrange，divide.into，break down，leave out，take the place of等的用法。1双语释义 vi.组成(form)；在于(lie)；一致学情诊断(1)同义词语替换The medical team consists_of five doctors and ten nurses.is_made_up_of(2)用适当的介、副词填空The beauty of Venice consists largely in the style of its ancient buildings.This kind of sauce consists of beef，onion，tomatoes，garlic and seasonings.What has happened does not consist with the explanation they have given.(3)The world_ seven continents and four oceans.Amakes up of Bmakes out ofCis consiste
