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1、Unit 5Meeting your ancestors.单项填空 1Jack works hard.So he does.He is often seen_heavily before his teammates have even arrived.Ato be sweated BsweatedCbe sweated Dsweating答案D解析考查分词作主补。此处是see sb.doing“看到某人正在做”的被动结构，空格处的内容作主语补足语。动词sweat与其逻辑主语he之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词作主补。 2The carrot should be_into small pieces
2、if you want to make dumplings.Acut down Bcut offCcut in Dcut up答案D解析cut up切碎，符合题意。cut down减少(开支)，砍倒；cut off切断，中断；cut in打断，插话，均不符合题意。 3The disaster took away his family but with a strong will he finally_.Apicked up Bpulled throughCgot across Dworked out答案B解析考查短语辨析。pull through渡过难关。句意为：灾难无情地夺走了他的家人，但是
3、，凭着坚强的意志，他最终渡过了难关。pick up恢复，派人去接；get across通过，使被理解；work out锻炼，计算出。 4The most exciting thing for him was_he finally succeeded in_seemed to be the most difficult exam for him.Athat；what Bthat；whichCwhat；that Dwhat；which答案A解析考查表语从句和宾语从句。分析句子结构可以看出，第一空在系动词was之后，作表语，应由连接词that引导从句构成表语从句；第二空处作介词in的宾语，且引导词在
4、从句中作主语，表示“的事或东西”，应用连接代词what引导。 5Terry, I need to see a doctor._？ASo what BWhat elseCHow come DWhat for答案D解析考查交际用语。what for相当于what do you see a doctor for。 6Everyone present will be given a present_their ages.Ain spite of Binstead ofCin place of Dregardless of答案D解析考查短语辨析。句意为：不管年龄大小，每个到场的人都会得到一份礼物。in
5、spite of尽管； instead of和in place of代替； regardless of不管。根据句意选D项。 7Lets go to _ cinemathatll take your mind off the problem for _ while.Athe；the Bthe；aCa；the Da；a答案B解析go to the cinema固定搭配，表示“去看电影”；for a while固定搭配，表示“一会儿”。 8Im_this wet and cloudy weather; its time we had some sunshine.Acaught up with Bp
6、ut up withCcome up with Dfed up with答案D解析句意为：我对这种阴湿天气极其厌烦了，该出出太阳了。根据前面的“阴湿天气”和后面的“出太阳”判断，所缺的词意思为“厌烦”，所以填fed up with，意为“对厌烦”。 9It is generally_that by the first century BC Germanic peoples were living on both sides of the North and Baltic seas.Aassumed BsuggestedCimagined Darranged答案A解析考查动词辨析。根据句意可知，
7、that后面的内容是现在人们达成的共识，所以用It is generally assumed that.意为“人们普遍认为”。10How do you think of his teaching method?It should be popular；it_practical.Aproves Bis provedChas been proved Dwas proved答案A解析考查时态和语态。此处的prove是系动词，表示“证明是，表明是”。后三项中的prove都是实义动词，语法结构不太恰当，而且D项的时态不符合语意。11Many parents feel that their childs
8、IQ is_determines how well they are going to do in their future life.Awhat BthatCwhich Dwhere答案A解析what引导表语从句，whatthe thing that。12The next bus will come 20 minutes later._，lets go there for a coffee.ASomehow BAnywayCMeanwhile DTherefore答案C解析句意为：下一趟车20分钟后才到，在此期间，我们去哪儿喝杯咖啡吧。meanwhile在此期间；somehow不知怎么地；a
9、nyway无论如何；therefore因此。13It is reported that the government has lightened the burden on the students.Oh, today we are still_from heavy school work，_at preparing us for the entrance examinations.Asuffering；aim Bsuffered；aimedCsuffered；aiming Dsuffering；aiming答案D解析sb. be suffering from sth.某人正遭受；aiming
10、 at.作伴随状语，意为“打算；目的在于”。14She tried to explain，but the chairman_her in the midsentence.Adisturbed BinterruptedCbroke Dtroubled答案B解析interrupt sb.意为“打断某人”。15Can you understand the_of what he said?Asignificant BsignificanceCcelebration Dwelcome答案B解析句意为：你理解他说的话的重要性吗？significance重要性，符合题意。16The scientist di
11、scovered a dinosaur fossil _ from 4,000 years ago.Adates BdateCdated Ddating答案D解析date from追溯到。dating from此处相当于定语从句which dates from.，是现在分词短语作后置定语。17Any information about your son?No.If only I_those tough words to him.Adidnt say Bhadnt saidCshouldnt have said Dcouldnt have said答案B解析考查虚拟语气。if only要是就好了
12、。答语句意为：要是我没对他说那些太严厉的话就好了。此处表示和过去事实相反，故用过去完成时。18He hurried to the station only_that the train had left.Ato have found BfindingCfound Dto find答案D解析only to do sth.不料；结果却，表示出乎意料的结果。此处动词不定式作结果状语。19You should apologize to her，Barry._，but its not going to be easy.AI suppose so BI feel soCI prefer to DI lik
13、e to答案A解析本题考查情景交际。句意：“你应该向她道歉，Barry.”“我也认为如此，但那不会很容易的。”I suppose so我认为如此；I feel so我感觉如此。20It was only later that we realized the true_ of his remarks.Asignificance BwayCapproach Dmethod答案A解析significance重要性，重要意义，符合句意。.阅读理解Dr. Conwell was greatly inspired by a true story.The story was about a farmer who lived in Africa and through a visitor became greatly excited about looking for diamonds.Lots of diamonds were already discovered on the African continent and this farmer got so excited about the idea of millions of dollars worth of diamonds th
