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1、Unit 4Wildlife protection.单项填空1I will be away for at least a year；I would appreciate_from you now and then，_me how everyone is getting along.Ahearing；tell Bto hear；tellChearing；telling Dto hear；to tell答案C考查动词的非谓语形式。appreciate后接动名词作宾语；第二空为现在分词形式作状语。句意：我要离开至少一年的时间，时不时收到你的信告诉我大家的现状，我会很高兴的。2It was_who s
2、uggested that he_to New York in order to get a direct flight.Aher; went Bher; goCshe; went Dshe; go答案 D考查强调句型和虚拟语气。第一空是被强调的句子的主语，所以填主格形式she；第二空suggest作“建议”讲时，所接that从句用“(should)动词原形”的虚拟语气。3Steps must be taken_this kind of disaster will never happen again.Abecause Beven ifCso that Das答案C考查状语从句的连接词。so
3、that 以便于；为了，引导目的状语从句，复合句意及句子结构，故C项正确。句意：必须采取措施以避免这种灾难不再发生。because因为，引导原因状语从句；even if 即使，引导条件状语从句；as因为；由于，引导原因状语从句。4Why dont we choose that road to save time? The bridge to it_.Ahas repaired Bis repairedCis being repaired Dwill be repaired答案C考查动词时态及语态。由语境可知，桥还在修理中，故用进行时的被动形式。句意：我们为什么不走那条路以节约时间呢？通往那条路
4、的桥还在修理中。5In the last few years thousands of films_all over the world.Ahave produced Bhave been produced Care producing Dare being produced答案B考查动词时态及语态。由时间状语in the last few years可知，空格处应用现在完成时，且films 与produce 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用完成时的被动形式。句意：在过去的几年里，全世界共制作了数千部电影。6The conference has been held to discuss the_o
5、f the Japans nuclear radiation on peoples lives in this area.Aeffects BconcernCprotection Dattitudes答案A考查名词词义辨析。effect 影响；结果；concern关心；担心；protection保护；attitude态度。the effect on sth 对的影响。句意：举行了一次会议来讨论日本的核辐射对这一地区人们的生活的影响。7The photo brought me back to the memory of the time in Qingdao，_I spent my summer
6、 holiday by the seaside with my friends.Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat答案 B考查定语从句。I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends是从句部分，该部分主干成分完整，因此用关系副词；先行词是time，故选when。8According to the record reports, one of the rare animals，_crocodile is in_danger of dying out.Aa; the B/ ；asC/ ; the Dthe ; /答案D
7、考查语境中冠词的用法。可数名词单数前可以加a/an /the来表达泛指概念；in danger of 有的危险，为短语搭配形式，danger前不加冠词，故D项正确。句意：根据调查报告显示，鳄鱼正面临灭绝的危险。9Many developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development_destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises. Aat the risk of Bat the cost ofCat the end o
8、f Dat the mercy of答案B考查介词短语的辨析。at the risk of 冒着的危险；at the cost of 以为代价；at the end of在的末端/尽头；at the mercy of听凭的处置。句意：尽管存在金融危机，但许多发展中国家并不愿意以破坏环境为代价来追求经济的发展。10Good dietary sources of calcium should_leafy green vegetables, fish，yogurt, tofu and breakfast cereals(谷类食物)Acontain Bpossess Cshare Dinclude答案
9、D考查动词词义辨析。contain包含，强调宾语是主语的组成部分；possess拥有；share 分享；include包含；包括在内。由语境可知D项正确。句意：良好的饮食结构中钙的来源主要包括绿叶蔬菜、鱼、酸奶、豆腐及适合早餐的谷类食物。11Nowadays, many people walk to work_Copenhagen Conference calling for living a lowcarbon lifestyle to cope with global warming.Ain relation to Bin response to Cin addition to Din o
10、pposition to答案 B考查介词短语。句意：现在，作为对哥本哈根气候大会为解决全球变暖而发出的低碳生活的呼吁的回应，许多人步行上班。in response to“作为对的回答，作为对的反应”；in relation to“涉及，有关”；in addition to“除之外(还)”；in opposition to“与的意见相反”。12I would appreciate_， to be honest, if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.Ayou BthisCmyself Dit答案 D考查有关appreciate的固定用法。
11、appreciate虽为及物动词，但习惯上其后面不直接跟从句，其后常加入一个无所指代的it，只是语法需要，it并无确切含义。13Always remember that your own decision_is more important than anything else.Ato succeed BsucceedingChaving succeeded Dsucceeded答案A考查动词的非谓语形式作后置定语。不定式作定语表示该动作还没有发生；现在分词作定语表示该动作正在进行；过去分词作定语则表示动作的完成。由语境可知A项正确。句意：永远牢记你要成功的决定比其它任何东西都重要。14It
12、was not what he said but_he said it that made me surprised.Athe way Bin the way thatCin the way Dthe way which答案A考查名词way 的用法。the way 表示“的方式”且后接定语从句时从句的引导词有三种形式，即：in which，that 或什么也不加，由此可知A 项正确。句意：使我吃惊的不是他说的话而是他说话的方式。15_in volunteering work，the couple lead a busy and rich life they retired.AEmploying
13、 BEmployedCTo employ DBeing employed答案B考查动词的非谓语形式做状语。be employed in doing sth 忙于干某事，作状语时去掉be动词。句意：由于忙于做志愿工作，那对夫妇退休后过着忙碌而充实的生活。.完形填空Do some animals have certain mental powers which human beings do not? Of course they have instincts(本能), but_1_this, I am sure that they can feel_2_things which we human
14、s cannot.A personal experience_3_this to me.Some years ago, I had a dog named Howard.From the time that he was a baby dog, he was timid, so we named him Howard to_4_with coward(胆小鬼)! He was especially afraid of_5_.At the first hint of them, he would run crying into the house and hide under a table.What a hero!I often went for walks with Howard._6_，as we were walking along a road, it began to rain.I quickly ran to a busstop for_7_.The busstop had a roof supported by metal poles.Soon after I had got there, Howard caught my_8_in his teeth an
