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1、Unit 5The power of nature I.单项填空1Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success?Yes,_! It couldnt be_.Arelatively; betterBapproximately; worse Cabsolutely; better Dfortunately; worse答案 C考查交际用语和比较级表示最高级。答语句意:是的,一点不错!再没有更好的了。absolutely“(用于对答)一点不错,完全对”;It couldnt be better“没有更好的了”。2Th
2、e volcano_in 1980, damaging a large area of Washington State.Abroke BterrifiedCburst Derupted答案 D考查动词。句意:1980年爆发的火山给华盛顿州造成了很大的损害。火山爆发用erupt。burst强调爆炸能量的突然释放和力量的突然迸发。erupt主要指火山的爆发,也可用作引申意义。3Friends are like leaves,_everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare.Ato find Bfinding Cf
3、ound Dbeing found答案 C考查非谓语动词。句意:朋友像树叶,到处可见,但是真正的朋友像钻石,非常珍稀。leaves与find之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,因此用过去分词。4After the earthquake, the Haitian(海地的) people needed to be helped_.Aoccasionally BanxiouslyCpractically Durgently答案 D考查副词。句意:地震过后,海地人们急需帮助。urgently“紧急地,迫切地”;occasionally“偶尔”;anxiously“焦虑地”;practically“符合实际地”。
4、5On February 11, 2007, Drew Gilpin Faust was_as the first female president of Harvard University in 371 years.Aappealed Bappointed Cattached Dadopted答案 B考查动词。句意:2007年2月11日,Drew Gilpin Faust被任命为哈佛大学371年历史上的第一任女校长。appoint“任命”。6One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard
5、 cries for help.Aafter BwhileCsince Dwhen答案 D考查时间状语从句的引导词。句意:在一个星期五,我们正在打包准备动身去度周末,这时我女儿突然听到呼救声。after“在之后”;while“当时;然而;尽管”;since“自从以来”;when“当时,这时”。本题考查句式:sb. was/were doing.when.“某人正在做某事这时突然发生了某事”。7People there are_the longlasting war and are_ _peace.Aanxious for; anxious aboutBeager for; eager abou
6、tCanxious about; anxious forDanxious about; eager for答案 D句意:这儿的人们对旷日持久的战争很担心,渴望和平。8We were just_call you up_you came in, _ _was unexpected.Aabout to; while; which Bon the point; when; whichCabout to; when; which Don the point; while; that答案 Cbe about to do.when.意为“正要干,这时”;第三空which引导非限制性定语从句,指代“你进来”这
7、一情况。on the point of后加v.ing形式。9_such a heavy loss, the boss didnt have the courage to go on with his business.AHaving suffered BSufferingCTo suffer DSuffered答案 A句意:因为遭受了这么严重的损失,老板没有勇气再做下去了。句子主语the boss和suffer之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,所以排除D项;C项不定式表示的动作还未开始;B项表示的动作正在进行;由句意可知,损失已经造成,故用v.ing形式的完成式。10Shopping online c
8、an save much time as you_go to a shop or walk around crowded shopping centers.Adont have to Boughtnt to Cwont Dmustnt答案 A句意:网上购物可节省时间,因为你不必去商店或者去拥挤的商场。dont have to“不必”。11We can get the final success only with the_which we make together.Aeffect BdealCefforts Dduty答案 C句意:只有团结努力,我们才会取得最后的胜利。make effort
9、s“努力”。12How do you find being an ice cream taster?Fantastic! It is a job_you can get paid to taste ice cream.Athat BwhereCwhatDwhich答案 B考查定语从句。句意:“你觉得做一名冰激凌尝试者怎么样?”“很棒。这个职业可以让你品尝冰激凌还能获得报酬。”you can get paid to taste ice cream句子完整,所以选关系副词where。13At a rough estimate, Nigeria is_Great Britain.Athree tim
10、es the size as Bthe size three times of Cthree times as the size of Dthree times the size of 答案 D表示倍数的固定句型:倍数/百分比the名词(size/width/weight /height/ length/etc.) of.。 14Out back_for the car we dont own yet and a small yard that looks smaller between the two buildings on either side.Ais a small garageBw
11、as a small garageCa small garage isDa small garage was答案 A考查倒装。away, down, up, in, out 等副词位于句首且主语为名词时,句子用全部倒装。再由时态可确定答案是A项。15As a good teacher,he should use different ways to encourage all the students to realize their full_.Apossibility Bconception Cpotential Ddifference答案 C考查名词。句意:作为一名好老师,他必须采用各种不
12、同的方法鼓励所有学生发挥出他们的潜能。potential“潜能”。.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Family time is one of the most important times in a childs life. My family and I_1_a lot of time together, including every_2_. Even when my father is_3_on business, my mother, my sister, and I sit down at the table t
13、o eat and_4_our day. We dont watch television but have meals and_5_together. As a teenager,_6_with my parents is not the funniest thing I do but I feel it is necessary. I learn from them_7_we talk, whether it is about my dads job or my mothers day.I did a little research on the“family table”_8_. Sta
14、tics show that only 50% of_9_sit down to dinner together each night. Thats a_10_, because researchers_11_that kids who have these regular family dinners have_12_behavior, grades, and a larger vocabulary. They are also less_13_to smoke, drink, do drugs, or have eating disorders. Time with their parents makes kids more_14_and gives them a sense of_15_and safety. Plus, they learn better manners.Now with many singleparent families or homes_16_both parents work, making time together has become harder. There have been many r