英语:Unit 6知识梳理(译林牛津七年级下)

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1、7 B Unit 6 知识梳理一单词 四会:pet rabbit hold feed catch wide hunt hide build camp bite fight end trouble anywhere middle drawer empty fit care doorbell might feather tail wing knock repeat herself sun cage full pull brush tank fur necessary once clean bottom talk speaker shy basket slowly 三会parrot lap chas

2、e stick edge frighten owner fantail pea noisy string lead sign shell理解以下单词: bubble hutch window ledge cardboard frock rhyme fin paw 重难点单词及拓展1. feed vt. (及物动词) 喂;喂养 (feed-fed-fed ) 2. hold vt. (及物动词) 托住,握住,拿着 ; 举行 (hold-held-held)3. catch vt. (及物动词)捉住;赶上;染上 (catch-caught-caught)catch a mouse捉住一只老鼠 ca

3、tch the thief抓住小偷 catch the early bus 赶上早班车 catch up with sb赶上某人 catch a cold 得感冒 4. wide 作副词:张大地 e.g. Open your mouth wide, please. He looks around with eyes open wide 作形容词:宽的;广阔的 e.g. This river is very wide.5. build vt. (及物动词) 建筑,建造 名词: building 建筑物,大楼 (build- built- built ) 6. camp 作名词: 帐篷;营地 作动

4、词: 露营,野营 go camping 去野营7. bite 动词:咬 过去式bit、过去分词 bitten8. fight 作动词:vi. (不及物动词)打仗(架) vt. (及物动词)与-打仗(架)过去式、过去分词fought-fought fight with sb与-打仗(架)9.end 作名词:最后,最终 in the end=at last= finally最后,最终at the end of- 在-最后、 末尾、尽头by the end of- 到-末、为止by the end of last week 到上学期末10.trouble 名词:麻烦 have trouble wit

5、h sth -有困难have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难 Whats your trouble ?= Whats the trouble /matter with you? = Whats wrong? 你怎么了?11. anywhere副词:任何地方 somewhere某地12. empty形容词:空的 an empty box 一个空盒子 反义词: full13. care 作动词:vi. (不及物动词)介意,在乎 care about sth/sb在意/在乎- care for sb 关心/照顾某人作名词:take care of sb 关心/照顾某人其形容词:ca

6、reful 副词carefully14. might 情态动词 may的过去式 但有时不表过去15. knock 动词 :敲,撞,碰 knock at /on the door敲门16. full 形容词:吃饱了的;满的 反义词:empty空的 hungry饥饿的e.g. Im full. 我饱了。The basket is full of apples. 篮子里装满了苹果。17. brush 作名词:刷子 复数brushes作动词:vt. (及物动词) 刷 三单brushes She brushes her dogs fur once a day.她一天刷一次狗毛。18.necessary形

7、容词:必要的Its necessary for you to plan your time carefully. 19. once 副词:一次 两次: twice 三次:three times once a year twice a week three times a day请注意: -How many times do you go shopping every week?- Only once-How often does your sister play basketball? -Twice a week.20. clean作形容词:干净的 a clean room keep the

8、classroom clean作动词:打扫,使-干净 clean the classroom clean the window1. bottom 名词:底,底部at the bottom of-在-底部2. speaker 名词:讲话者 动词 speak3. frighten 动词:吓唬,使惊恐 形容词:frightened 害怕的,恐惧的4. owner 名词:所有者,拥有者 动词: own 拥有the owner of- -的主人 own a car拥有一辆汽车5. noisy 形容词: 嘈杂的,喧闹的The street is so noisy that I cant hear your

9、 words.How noisy it is!Dont be noisy. The baby is sleeping.名词:noise make a lot of noise发出很多噪音 二重点词组1. sleep a lot 多睡 2. bark at sb (狗)向某人叫 3.look like 看上去像 e.g. What does your sister look like? She is tall and slim.4. my favourite pet 我最喜爱的宠物 e.g. Whats your favourite pet? I like dogs best.5. pull i

10、ts tail 拉它的尾巴 6.pull ones ear 拉某人的耳朵 6. lie on the bed 躺在床上 7.sleep on my lap 睡在我的膝上 8. look after= take care of 照顾,照料 9. belong to 属于e.g. This cat belongs to my brother.=This cat is my brothers.10. be crazy about (doing) sth 着迷于-e.g. Lucy is crazy about listening to music.11. eat fish for dinner 晚餐

11、吃鱼12. walk the dog=take the dog for a walk 遛狗13the cleverest animal 最聪明的动物 14. spend lots of time / money on / doing sth e.g. I spend an hour reading every day. She spent lots of money buying / on clothes.15. keep the classroom clean保持教室干净 keep the fish tank clean保持鱼缸干净16. play a trick/ tricks on sb

12、 捉弄某人e.g. Jack likes playing tricks on others. Its not polite, I think.17. look the same 看上去相同 e.g. Twins look the same. look the same as-看上去与-相同 e.g. Your pen is the same as mine.18. weigh 4 kilograms 重4千克 19. make sure 确保e.g. Make sure that you can arrive on time. 确保你能按时到达。20. not too cold or too

13、hot 不太冷也不太热 21. be different from 与-不同e.g. This shirt is different from from that one.22. at the bottom of- 在-的底部e.g. There is a lot of sand at the bottom of the river.23. be easy to look after 容易照料e.g. Cats are easy to look after. 24. too much food 太多的食物 eat too much 吃太多25. take enough exercise 做足够的锻炼26. once a day 一天一次 twice a

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