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1、2014年职称英语考试理工类B级模拟题五第1部分:词汇选项。下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1. Sally likes to tease her brother about his girl friends.A. charm B. laugh at C. criticize D. respect2. Americas emphasis on the importance of education for everyone has spurred scientific research.A. encouragedB. endangeredC
2、. endorsed D. enlarged3. You have to follow the guide whose sole interest is to cover all spots according to his strict schedule.A. obvious B. simple C. only D. assumed4. In 1861 it seemed inevitable that the Southern states would break away from the Union.A. strange B. certain C. inconsistent D. pr
3、oper5. Techniques to harness the energy of the sun are being developed.A. convert B. store C. utilize D. receive6. First editions of certain popular books cannot be obtained for love or money.A. at any placeB. at any priceC. in any language D. in any country7. In a bullfight, it is the movement, not
4、 the color, of objects that arouses the bull.A. confuses B. excites C. scares D. diverts8. Sulfur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state.A. regularly B. accidentally C. sometimes D. successfully9. Many fine cooks insist on ingredients (成分) of the highest quality.A. demand B
5、. rely on C. prepare forD. create10. The company recommended that a new petrol station (should) be built here.A. ordered B. insisted C. suggested D. demanded11. It hard for the young people to imagine what severe conditions their parents once lived under.A. sincere B. hard C. strict D. tight12. They
6、 agreed to settle the dispute by peaceful means.A. solve B. determine C. untie D. complete13. The police contended that the difficulties they faced were too severe.A. argued B. predicted C. said D. suggested14. He expressed concern that the ship might be in distress.A. despair B. difficulty C. need
7、D. danger15. The most pressing problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.A. puzzling B. difficult C. terrifying D. urgent参考答案:1-5 BACBC6-10 BBCAC11-15 BAADD第2部分:阅读判断。下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。Rescue platformIn th
8、e aftermath (后果) of the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, security experts are trying to develop new ways of rescuing people from burning skyscrapers (摩天楼). One idea is a platform capable of flying vertically (垂直地) and hovering in the air like a helicopter. The platform would rise up and
9、down alongside a skyscraper and pick up people trapped in high stories.The idea for the vertical takeoff platform was hatched more than ten years ago by a Russian aerospace engineer, David Metreveli, who has since moved to Israel. Metrevelis design, called the Eagle, calls for two jet engines that t
10、urn four large horizontal propellers. The spinning of the propellers generates the necessary lift, or upward force, to raise the platform. The more power is supplied to the propellers (飞机上的螺旋推进器), the higher the platform rises. Moving the platform sideways involves applying differing amounts of powe
11、r to each propeller.Helicopters are now used in some cases to get people out of burning buildings. Escape baskets slung from them dangle beside the building for people to climb into. Unfortunately, the baskets cannot reach every floor of a building because the ropes from which they hang become unsta
12、ble beyond a certain length.So far, Metreveli has built a small-scale model of the Eagle to test his idea. In the wake of September 11, he has been able to secure enough funding to start building a larger, 4-meter by 4-meter prototype, which he calls the Eaglet.16. A rescue platform called the Eagle
13、 is capable of moving vertically but not sideways.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned17. The four propellers are fitter horizontally to the Eagle.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned18. With the help of jet engines, the Eagle can fly at a speed of 100 miles an hour.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned19.
14、 In the third paragraph, the word helicopter refers to the Eagle.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned20. The more jet engines are fitted to the propellers, the more people the platform can carry.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned21. In the wake of September 11, Mr. Metreveli has secured enough funding
15、 to build up a small-scale model of the Eagle to test his idea.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned22. Mr. Metreveli is designing for Israel a more advanced form of rescue platform than the Eagle or the Eaglet.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned参考答案:16-22 BACBC BC第3部分:概括大意与完成句子。下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第48段其中四段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。The Mir Space StationThe Russian Mir (沙俄时代的一种村社组织) Space Station, which came down in 2001 at last after 1