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1、Module 1How to learn English Unit 2,根据汉语提示写出下列单词 1. 词汇; 词汇量n. _ 2. 改进; 改善 v. _ 3. 主要的; 基础的 adj. _ 4. 次; 回 n. _ 5. 向提出意见; 忠告; 建议 v. _ 6. 羞怯的; 腼腆的 adj. _ 7. 谈话; 交谈 n. _ 8. 快地; 迅速地 adv. _其形容词为_,基础初探起航关,vocabulary,improve,basic,time,advise,shy,conversation,quickly,quick,9. 合理的; 合乎常情的 adj. _其常见的另外一个含义为“自
2、然的; 天然的” 10. 放置 v. _其作名词时, 意为“地方; 场所” 11. advise的同义词是_,natural,place,suggest,根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1. 许多学生寻求如何提高他们英语的建议。 Many students ask for advice about _ _ _ their English. 2. 每次你会学到新的东西。 Each time you will learn _ _. 3. 我也建议你和你的朋友谈论这些电影或歌曲。 I also _ _ _ talk about the films or songs with your friends,ho
3、w,to,improve,something,new,advise,you,to,4. 我害羞, 不敢和她说话。 I am shy and I _ _ _ speak to her. 5. 我建议你每天把四五个单词写在纸片上, 并把它们放在你的房间里。 I suggest you _ four or five words a day _ _ _ paper and place them in your room,am,afraid,to,write,on,pieces,of,Read Activity 2 and answer the questions 1. Whats Li Haos qu
4、estion? _ _ 2. Before we start a conversation with a foreigner, what should we do? _,He likes watching English films and listening to English songs, but he doesnt,understand very much,Smile,重难释疑斩棘关,考点1Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English. 许 多学生寻求如何提高他们英语的建议。(P4) 【句式研析】 句中的
5、how to improve是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构, 在句子中作宾语。此 结构是由疑问代词who, whom, what, which或疑问副词when, how, where等+ _构成。在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等成分,动词不定式,拓展】 (1)“疑问词+动词不定式”结构相当于一个名词性从句, 常可用同等成分的从句代替。改写时只需在疑问词后加上适当的主语, 并将动词不定式改成适当形式的谓语。例如: I didnt know where to go. =I didnt know where I should go. 我不知道应该去哪里,2)“疑问词+动词不定式”结构常放在tell, s
6、how, teach, learn, know, wonder, discuss, remember, forget, find out等动词(词组)之后作宾语。例如: The young woman doesnt know what to do. 这位年轻的女士不知道做什么,句式追踪】 Did you talk about when _(have) a picnic? 我不知道如何完成这项工作。世纪金榜导学号 I dont know _ _ _ the work. (2019黔南州、黔东南州、黔西南州中考) The girls dont know what they can do next.
7、 (改为简单句) The girls dont know what _ _ next,to have,how,to,finish,to,do,考点2Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! 看电影和听歌曲是学习英语的好方法! (P4) 【句式研析,单个的动词-ing形式作主语, 谓语动词用单数形式。两个或多个动名词短语并列作主语的时候, 如果叙述的是一件事, 谓语动词用单数形式; 如果叙述的是两件事或多件事, 谓语动词用复数形式。例如: *Collecting stamps is my hobb
8、y. 集邮是我的爱好。 *Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit. 早睡早起是个好习惯。 *Doing sports and eating vegetables are good for our health. 做运动和吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处,拓展】 动名词在句中除了作主语之外, 还可作定语、表语及宾语。 (1)作定语: This swimming pool is very big. 这个游泳池很大。 Lets go to the shopping center to buy some food. 让我们去购物中心买一些
9、食物吧。 (2)作表语: My favourite sport is swimming. 我最喜爱的运动是游泳,3)作宾语: We should often practise speaking English. 我们应该经常练习说英语,句式追踪】 _ (run) every day is good for our health. 我的理想是成为一名医生。世纪金榜导学号 My dream is _ _ _. ( )Playing computer games too often _bad for us. A. amB. isC. are,Running,becoming,a,doctor,B,考
10、点3advise v. 向提出意见; 忠告; 建议 【语境感悟】 *I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 我还建议你和你的朋友们谈论(所看的)电影或(所听的)歌曲。(P4) *Mr smith advised watching English films as much as possible. 史密斯先生建议尽可能多看英文电影。 *Doctor Wang advised me to do more exercise. 王医生建议我多锻炼,知识探究】advise的用法 advise作动词, 意
11、为“忠告; 建议; 向提出意见”。常用于以下结构: (1)advise sb. (not) _建议某人(不要)做某事 (2)advise _ sth. 建议做某事 (3)advise sb. _ doing sth. 建议某人不要做某事,to do sth,doing,against,辨析】 advise与suggest的异同,一言辨异】 Mum advised me to take an umbrella to school. But I suggested the umbrella to my little sister. 妈妈建议我拿一把伞去学校, 但是我建议把伞给我妹妹,考点追踪】 W
12、e advised parents _(not leave) their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. 昨天我妈妈建议假期里到海边去放松一下。 My mother _ _on the beach for vacation yesterday. 世纪金榜导学号 我们建议他去向老师道歉。 We _ that he(should) _ and make an apology to his teacher,not to leave,suggested/advised relaxing,suggested/a
13、dvised,go,考点4afraid adj. 害怕的 【语境感悟】 *I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her. 我害羞, 不敢和她说话。(P4) *The girl is afraid of dogs. 这个女孩害怕狗。 *I am very busy now. Im afraid that I cant go to see a film with you. 我现在很忙, 恐怕我不能和你去看电影了,知识探究】 afraid的用法,考点追踪】 Linda is afraid of _ (stay) at home alone. 我害怕在晚上外出。 I
14、m _ _ _ _ at night. 恐怕你在拼写中犯了一个错误。 I _ _ _ you made a mistake in your spelling,staying,afraid,to,go,out,am,afraid,that,分层诊断得胜关,夯基础】 . 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. After school, my teacher had a long _ (对话)with me. 2. Its a _ (合乎情理的)behaviour to help the old. 3. You can _ (放置)your coat and schoolbag on the desk.
15、 4. The girl _ (微笑)when she saw her mother. 5. The boy is too _ (害羞的)to speak in front of others. 6. Learning some _ (基本的)life skills is important for students. 7. Joining an English club is helpful to _ (提高)your English,conversation,natural,place,smiled,shy,basic,improve,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. To be a good singer, she practise _ (sing) every day. 2. I ask my friend for _ (advise)because I want to pas
