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1、言传身教 厚德律己 诲人不倦 用心育人人教版新目标英语中考专项复习单项选择100题( ) 1. Tom is not at school. Do you know what happen _?A. with him B. to him C. to he D. for he Billy didnt come to school this morning. What happened _ him?A. with B. for C. to D. in Great changes _ in the last ten years.A. have taken place B. have been take
2、n placeC. took place D. were taken place考点分析 happen = take place 发生（没有被动语态）还有不及动词“rise ; listen; look; arrive”等没有被动语态。 Sth happens/happened to sb表示事发生在人身上。 sth takes (took) place to sb. (人称代词用宾格)表示“对某人发生什么”。(没有被动语法) 如： An accident happened.车祸发生了。 The robbery _ in Sun Town last Sunday.A. is happened
3、B. was happenedC. happened D. happens 有非常明显有过去时态的标志。 in the last ten years在过去10年(decade)( ) 2.My mother is _. I have to look after her.A. in the hospital B. at a hospitalC. in hospital D. in a hospital考点分析 in hospital住院; in the hospital在医院里工作at school在学校上学; at the school在学校工作at desk在学习、办公; at the de
4、sk在桌旁at table吃饭; at the desk/ table在桌旁 look after = take ( good ) care of照顾( ) 3. Did you hear someone _ at the door?A. knocks B. to knock C. knocked D. knocking Can you hear someone _ in the next room?A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sangSimon heard his neighbour _ for help at night. A. calls B. call
5、 C. calling D. to call考点分析 感官/使役动词在主动语态中，不定式符号“to”被省略；在被动语态中，不定式符号“to”要回原。 hear sb do sth听见某人做某事hear sb doing sth听见某人正在做某事hear of/ about听说watch sb do sth观看某人做某事watch sb doing sth观看某人正在做某事see sb do sth看见某人做某事（主动语态）see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（主动语态）see sb do sth =sb be seen to do sth 某人被看见做某事（被动语态）考“see/
6、 hear/ let”等特殊词在被动语态中的用法，这类词的其后动词不管在主动语态是何种搭配，在被动语态中必须还原“to do”形式。在被动语态中，所有主动语态形式的“V-ing”形式，都要变成“be +V-ed to do”被动形式。如：He saw the man wash the car an hour ago. = The man was seen to wash the car an hour ago. make sb do sth 使某人做某事（主动）make sb not do sth Sb be made to do sth 某人被指使去做某事（被动）The man was se
7、en _ the car in the garden an hour ago. A. to wash B. washes C. washing D. washedThe girl was seen _ the office. A. leave B. to leave C. leaving D. to left考点分析 His parents death made him _. A. leaving school B. to leave school C. leave school D. leaves school Lets _ every Monday after school. A. pra
8、ctice dancing B. practice to dance C. to practice doing D. to practice to danceThe old man practises _ 10,000 steps every day. A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walksYesterday I saw _ action film _ Chenglong.A. a; starring B. an; starred C. an; starring D. a; starredHe doesnt smoke and hates women _.
9、 A. smokes B. smoke C. smoked D. smoking let sb do sth 让某人做某事（在主动语态中“to”被省略；但在被动语态中“to”回原。 practice doing sth= exercise doing sth练习做某事（只加动名词V-ing，不加不定式to do sth）( 还有“mind/ finish/ abandon/ enjoy”等) + doing hate sb doing sth讨厌某人做某事 辨析：“sound, hear, listen to” 的用法：sound可作名词和动词.作名词时表声响,声音,作动词时是一个半系动词,后
10、面一般加形容词或从句,表听起来怎么样。hear是听,它强调听的结果.你可翻译为听到。listen是不及物动词,后面不能直接加宾语,也是听,但它强调听的动作,你可以翻译为收听listen to是听某人讲话或听电台(listen to sb., listen to the radio) sound (link-v) + adj（作表语）听起来. 人作主语，表语用过去分词ed；而物作主语，表语用现在分词-ing。 There is a lot of _ outside when he is trying to sleep.A. noise B. noises C. noisy D. noisilyM
11、y baby is sleeping. Dont make _.A. much noise B. a lot noise C. many noise D. noise考点分析 noise (nU) 嘈杂声；noisy (adj)嘈杂声的；noisily (adv)嘈杂声地 sound (link-vt)泛指各种声音 voice (vt)嗓子 a lot + 形容词（adj） 非常；极其 a lot of + 名词（n）许多 When I was watching TV, I _ someone calling my name outside.A. heard B. listen C. list
12、en to D. hear The story sounds _.A. interestingly B. interesting C. interested D. danger The boy is _ in _ on the ice.A. interesting; skating B. interesting; to skateC. interested; skating D. interested; to skate I saw the boy _ the classroom.A. enter into B. enter C. to enter D. enter inThe boy was
13、 seen to enter the room by me. When I was walking in the street, I saw him _ his brother. A. to quarrel with B. quarrels with C. quarrel with D. quarreling with The boy is made _ the room every day. A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleans All the students like the teachers who _ their lessons int
14、eresting. (考查定语从句) A. makes B. make C. making D. to makeAll the students like the teachers, the teachers make their lessons interesting.(两个简单句) knock at the door/ window敲门、敲窗 enter (vt)进入（不能再加介词“into”，因意思重复） quarrel with sb与某人争吵 sb be interested in +(v-ing)对感性趣( ) 4. The teacher told the children. “ It is very important _ careful _ fire.”A. to be; with B. is; with C. being with D. to be; to考点分析 care (vt/ n)小心；细心；在乎; careful ( adj) 小心的；细心的
