英语词汇辨析L2-preferarrivewin课件

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1、词汇辨析(2) Prefer/like/love/enjoy Arrive/get/reach Win/beat,The Transformers,The Devil Child of Naju,Which movie do you prefer,辨析一,prefer/like/love/enjoy,prefer宁愿;更喜欢, prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A,比起数学我更喜欢英语,I prefer English to maths,prefer doing sth. to doing sth.比起第二件事,更喜欢第一件事,比起出去,我更喜欢待在家里,I prefer staying

2、 at home to going outside,辨析一,prefer/like/love/enjoy,prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事,我们更喜欢在家吃饭,We prefer to eat at home,prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁可做而不做,I prefer to watch TV rather than go out,我宁愿看电视也不出去,1. Selim prefers _ to canoeing,练一练,D. climbing,A. cycling,B. parasailing,C. diving,A,Selin,M

3、ark,练一练,D. walking ; talking,2. He is a vegeterian. He _ being hungry _ eating meat,D. would; than,A. would;rather,B. prefer;to,C. prefer; to,3.My voice is bad. I prefer_ to songs to _ songs,A. telling; studying,B. singing; listening,C. listening; singing,C,C,辨析一,prefer/like/love/enjoy,prefer宁愿;更喜欢,

4、enjoy 欣赏;享受;喜爱;使过得快活。如:enjoy doing; enjoy oneself,like 和love 在接不定式或动名词作宾语时,love表示的“程度”要深一些。like doing / to do;love doing / to do。这两个词接不定式时,表“具体某一时”的爱好或兴趣;接动名词时,表“经常性”的爱好或嗜好,练一练,1.Which do you _, dancing or singing? 2. Do you always_ yourself in the new school. 3. We all _ our motherland, China. 4. I

5、 _ swimming to running,Use enjoy/prefer/love/like to fill in the blanks,prefer,enjoy,love,prefer,1. Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV? Sometimes. Its an interesting program, but I _ Sports News. (安徽) A. prefer B. want C. enjoy D. miss,中考链接,A,2. I hated my new school at first, but I made lots o

6、f friends and now I _ it. (江西省) A. get B. take C. fit d. love,中考链接,D,3. I am glad to be invited to Susans birthday party on Friday evening, Mum. _ yourself, dear! But remember to be back before 10 oclock. (湖北咸宁) A. Help B. Believe C. Make D. Enjoy,中考链接,D,4. Some of my classmates _ cartoons _ documen

7、taries. (湖南) A. prefer; to B. would rather; than C. like; better D. like. less,中考链接,A,中考链接,5. She prefers to eat outside rather than _ at home. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooks,A,A: Excuse me! Could you tell me how to get to the hospital, please? B: You can take No. 3 bus to get there. A: When

8、 will the bus arrive? B: It will arrive at the bus stop in 10 minutes,辨析二,arrive/get/reach,1. They arrived in Shanghai last Saturday. 2. They got to Shanghai last Saturday. 3. They reached Shanghai last Saturday. 4. She arrived at the bus stop on time. 5. She got to the bus stop on time. 6. She reac

9、hed the bus stop on time. 7. I arrived here/there/home late last night. 8. We got here/ there/ home late last night,辨析二,arrive/get/reach,arrive是不及物动词,后常接介词at 或in,一般in接大地方(country,tow),at接小地方(building),若是地点副词here, there之类,则不需用介词,They arrived in Shanghai last Saturday,She arrived at the bus stop on ti

10、me,I arrived here/there/home late last night,辨析二,arrive/get/reach,get也是不及物动词,只是它多用于口语,其后接介词to,后面如接副词,则不用介词to,They got to Shanghai last Saturday,She got to the bus stop on time,辨析二,arrive/get/reach,reach是及物动词,直接接宾语,无须介词,They reached Shanghai last Saturday,She reached the bus stop on time,练一练,Correct

11、the mistakes,1. What time did you arrive at home? 2. We have arrived Mexico after a long plane trip. Now our vacation can begin! 3.My dogs are always waiting at the front door when I get to home. 4. We have arrived in Grand Central Staion! Does anyone know how to get to our hotel? 5. I reached in Be

12、ijing yesterday,去掉at,in,去掉to,改为at,去掉in,1. When they _ at the village, it was already eleven oclock. (天津) A. arrived B. reached C. got D. came,中考链接,A,2.Please write to me as soon as you _ Shanghai. (天津) A. arrive B. reach C. got to D. come,中考链接,B,3.It was such a long way that they didnt _the hotel un

13、til it became dark. (海南) A. reach to B. arrive in C. getD. reach,中考链接,D,France beat Croatia to win World Cup 2018,辨析三,win/beat,France,Croatia,4-2,1. France won Coratia 4 to 2,2. France beated Coratia 4 to 2,France won the game aginst Coratia 4 to 2,France beat Coratia 4 to 2,辨析三,win/beat,win vt. 一般后

14、接物或比赛作宾语,少用被动语态,We won the football game,我们赢得了足球赛的胜利,win 短语:win a prize 获奖 win a game 赢得比赛(游戏)win a gold medal 赢得金牌 win the war 赢得了战争的胜利 win sb. over 把某人争取过来,说服某人,辨析三,win/beat,beat vt. 后接的宾语一般为人或相当于人的名词,“打败”, “赢了”;也经常用于被动语态,四班足球队昨天被打败了,We beat Class Four in the football match yesterday,昨天足球赛我们打败了四班队

15、,Class Four was beaten in the football match yesterday,魔法记忆,Yesterday I beat my classmate at chess. He won only one round, while I won two rounds,练一练,Match the gaps with the correct words,1. My brother usually _ when we play poker. 2. In the world cup football match Spain _ Portugal 3:2. 3. You _ th

16、e last game of cards but next time Im going _ you ! 4. _ an Olympic gold medal was the most important moment of my life,wins,beats,won,beat,To beat,To win,1. Our team _ the match. Were got first place.Well done. (天津) A. hit B. beat C. won D. watched,中考链接,C,2. We _ them in the game last Sunday and finally _ the match. (天津) A. beat; beat B. won; won C. beat

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