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1、必修一Unit One Friendship学案 设计人:陈晓芳 审题人：李学礼Knowledge Goal：Key Words：addpointupsetignorecalmconcernloosecheatreasonlistsharefeelingNetherlandsGermanoutdoorscrazynaturepurposedarethunderentirelypoweraccordingtrustindoorssufferteenager advicequestionnairequizsituationeditorcommunicatehabitKey Phrases：add
2、up,calm down,have got to,be concerned about, walk the dog,go through,hide away,set down,a series of,on purpose,in order to,in ones power,face to face,according to,get along with,fall in love,join in,make an effort,show ones interest in,spread,far and wide,pay (no)attention to,in the past.Key Pattern
3、s：1. You want to see a very interesting film with your friend, but your friend cant go until he or she finishes cleaning the bicycle. (not. . . until. . . )2. When he or she borrowed it last time, he or she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired. (get sth. done)3. While walking the dog, you
4、were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. (while doing; get+adj. )4. Your friend, who doesnt work hard, asks you to help him or her to cheat in the exam by looking at your paper, what will you do? (the Attributive Clause)5. I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most peop
5、le do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend. (as. . . )6. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long time that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (I wonder if/whether; its . . . that. . . )7. . . . I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleve
6、n one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. (stay+adj. ; in order to do. . . )8. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didnt dare open a window. （dont dare (to)do. . . )9. . . . it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face. . . (I
7、t is/was the first/second. . . time that+现在/过去完成时)10. Although I really try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. (find it+adj. /n. +to do. . . )Communication Languages：1. 态度(attitudes)Are you afraid that. . . ? Ive grown so crazy about. . . I didnt dare. . .
8、2. 同意和不同意（agreement and disagreement）I agree. I think so. Exactly.I dont agree. I dont think so. Im afraid not.3. 肯定程度（certainty）Thats correct. Of course not.Grammar：直接引语和间接引语()：陈述句和疑问句1. 陈述句“I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary, ” said Anne. Anne said that she didnt want to set down
9、 a series of facts in a diary.2. 一般疑问句He asked, “Are you leaving tonight? ” He asked us whether we were leaving that night.3. 特殊疑问句“When did you go to bed last night? ” father said to Anne. Father asked Anne when she went to bed the night before.Unit one vocabulary and useful expressions学案 I Words E
10、xplanations 1. add(vt./vi)加，增加，补充说用法：（1） 把加起来（2） 增添 (某事增加某人的.) （3） 把加到 (4) 总计；加起来结果是 2 upset (upset, upset, upsetting) He upset(扰乱,打乱) the meeting by singing and shouting. 3.concern vt.涉及；关系到 n.关心；关注用法拓展：(1) 关心挂念(2 就 而言(3) 与有关4cheat n.欺骗;骗子 vt./vi. 欺骗；作弊用法拓展：（1） cheat sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事 （2）
11、cheat sb. (out) of sth. 欺骗某人某物 (3) cheat in the exam 考试作弊5reasonn. 理由；原因 vt./ vi. 推理；说服e.g.: my reason is that the cost will be too high. 我的理由是费用太高。用法拓展：（1）for this /that /no /some reason 因为这个/那个/没有/某一理由（2）the reason for sth./ doing sth. is that .做某事的理由是.（3）The reason why is that 做某事的理由是6. purposen.
12、 目的；意图 用法拓展：(1)on purpose 故意地= with the purpose of doing 7. dare vt./ vi. Aux. 敢；胆敢用法拓展：（1）dare作情态动词，一般用在否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中，后跟不带to 的不定式，有自己的过去式dared, 无人称和数的变化。 dare do sth. dare not do sth. (2) dare 用作实义动词，后跟带to 的不定式，有人称、数及时态的变化。dare to do sth. dontdidntdoesnt dare to do sth.注意：做题时，应先判断dare 是情态动词还是实义动词
13、。8. get it repaired 让别人修理My radio was broken, and I must get it repaired.用法拓展：get sth. done使某物被做：get +sb+ doing 使某人一直做某事（主动）;get + to do 使做9. suffer vt./ vi. 遭受；忍受； 经历用法拓展：suffer from 遭受 she often suffers from headaches.她经常头痛。10. advice n. 忠告；建议Can you give us some advice on how to learn English?用法拓
14、展：（1）a piece of advice 一条建议；some advice 一些建议提醒：advice 为 名词，（2）give sb. some advice on ( how to do) sth.给某人提关于建议（3）ask sb. for advice 征求某人的意见（4）take/ follow ones advice 听从某人的建议（5）advise doing sth./ advise sb. to do sth. / advise (sb.) that （should do）建议做某事/建议某人做某事/建议（某人）（6）advise sb. against doing 建议某人不要做某事9. get along with How are you getting along with your study? 你功课怎么样? Get along on nicelywell with sb 与某人相处很好Get alongon nicelywell with sth 某事进展的很好10. too much / much tootoo much( )修饰不可数名词； much too( )作状语修饰形容词和副词。II 短语使.镇静下来calm down 不得不have got to
