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1、对比文也许你在考试、工作和日常生活中经常需要比较和对比事物，这时你撰写的文章就是对比文。一般来说，这类文章通常是对事物的正反两个方面或者两种不同的观点进行对比，从而得出结论。这类作文是以考生面临的两种选择为主题，最终以考生本人的选择和态度归结全文。如果考生对选择的态度是明确的，即二者选其一，那么考生分别阐述两种不同的观点的时候应该有自己的主观倾向性。比如： 对赞成事物的优点要详写，缺点要略写；对反对的事物则反之，从而使自己的观点得以实现。如果考生的态度是不明确的，即两者各有利弊，那么就不应该完全肯定某一个事物，也不应该彻底否认另一个事物。如果个人看法与文章前面列举的某种观点相同或相似并且需要论
2、述理由时，考生要避免简单地重复前面提到的论点。基本框架开头：阐述标题中涉及的现象并且提出问题。主体：两种选择以及其理由或者优缺点。结尾：综合前面的分析，表明自己的态度或者做法，并且简述选择的理由。常用词块1an attempt to reach a consensus 达成共识的尝试2oppose changing the law 反对改变这个法规3a heated argument 一场激烈的争论4be regarded as immoral 被认为是不道德的5take account of environmental issues 考虑各方面的环境问题6in favour of equal
3、 pay for equal work 支持同工同酬7as far as sb.be concerned 就某人而言8when it comes to (doing)sth.当涉及(做)某事时常用语句精彩开头1There is no consensus of opinions among people as to.人们对没有共识。2When it comes to.，peoples opinions/ideas/views vary from person to person.当涉及，人们的观点因人而异。3When asked.，people have different opinions.当
4、被问及，人们有不同的观点。4Different people have different opinions.不同的人有不同的观点。5There is a heated debate over.关于有一场激烈的争论。6Opinions are mainly divided into two groups.意见主要分为两类。丰满主体1Many people hold the view that.许多人认为2It is commonly accepted that.人们普遍认为3However，some people take a different attitude.然而，有些人持不同的态度。4
5、They regard that.他们认为5Some people who are in favour of the idea of.hold that.支持这种观点的人认为6On the one hand，.On the other hand，.一方面，另一方面，余味结尾1As for me/in my eyes/in my viewpoint，.至于我/在我看来/在我看来，2As far as I am concerned，I strongly oppose.就我而言，我强烈反对3Taking all the above into account，I stand on the side o
6、f.综上所述，我支持移动支付已经全面走进我们的生活，但人们对此褒贬不一。一家英语报社现以移动支付为话题向中学生征文，请结合它的优点和缺点，以及你的个人观点写一篇征文。注意：1.词数80 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：移动支付mobile payment；电子账户eaccount 【参考范文】Mobile payment is becoming increasingly popular in China.But，peoples opinions are divided on the cashless payment.Most people argue that it is q
7、uick and convenient，as well as saves paper.However，those not in favour of it worry about the safety of eaccounts，from which hackers may steal money easily.In my opinion，almost all the eaccounts are insured and available only with passwords or fingerprints.Therefore，I am deeply convinced that its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages and the green payment deserves to be promoted.
