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1、高三英语复习资料 2011.31广州五中高三英语复习资料高级句式中译英训练（2010-2011 ）一、定语从句1. Yesterday I helped an old man who/that had got lost.昨天我帮助了一个迷路的老人。2. Children who/that study abroad will have a good opportunity to experience a different culture.到外国读书的小孩将会有一个好的机会去体验一个不同的文化。3. Anyone who is willing to take part in the activi
2、ty goes to your monitor and sign up for it.凡愿意参加活动者可到班长处报名。4. Advertisements often urge people to buy things which/that they do not need.广告经常促使人们购买他们不需要的东西。5. The Internet is a good tool which/that can expand our horizon.互联网是一种扩大我们视野的好工具。6. I can easily get along well with others, which is important
3、 for a volunteer.我容易与他人相处融洽，这对于志愿者是重要的。7. The first place that he visited in Guangzhou was the Pearl River.他游览广州的第一个地方是珠江。8. There seems to be nothing in the world that he cant manage.对于他而言，世界上似乎没有他做不了的事情。9. China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful.成立于 1949 年，中国变得越来越强大。10
4、. He succeeded in the competition，which made his parents very happy.他成功赢得了这个竞赛，这使他父母非常高兴。11. Carrie reached home in high good spirits，which made her boyfriend very surprised.嘉莉兴高采烈地回到家，这使她的男朋友非常惊奇。12. Miss Wang is just the teacher whom I can ask for help.王老师正是我能够向其寻求帮助的老师。13. I have many friends, so
5、me of whom are well educated.我有很多朋友，其中有些是受过良好教育的人。14. Kate is the girl whose parents work in Japan. 凯特就是那个父母在日本工作的女孩。15. I prefer to work in a team, which offer me a chance to learn from others.我宁愿合作学习，合作学习给予我向他人学习的机会。16. Iamlookingforwardtoatimewhenthereislong-lastingpeacerather thanwar.我正期盼着一个长期和平
6、而并非战争的时期。17. You cant do everything for your children. There will be a time when they must leave home and spread their wings. 你不能为孩子们包干一切。总有一天他们必须离家施展他们自己的才能。18. I still remember the day when I first came to the school. 我仍然记得初次到校的那一天。19. Great changes have taken place in the city in which/where I wa
7、s born.我出生的城市发生了翻天覆地的变化。20. The museum is the place where people can get educated and entertained.博物馆是一个人们可以得到教育和娱乐的地方。21. That is the reason why I am in favor of the former view.高三英语复习资料 2011.32那就是我同意前者的观点的原因。22. This is the reason why I dont agree with what you said just now.这是我不同意你刚才说法的原因。23. He
8、studied in Zhongshan University for 4 years, after which he went abroad for further study and got a masters degree.他在中山大学读了四年大学，之后他出国深造并获得硕士学位。24. As is expected，our class won the basketball match.正如期望的那样，我们班赢得了这次篮球比赛。25. As is known to all, Guangzhou is a beautiful city with lots of places of inter
9、est.众所周知，广州是一个有着许多名胜古迹的美丽城市。二、名词性从句和状语从句1. 全球变暖的原因在于人类排放大量的二氧化氮和大量地砍伐树木。(The reason why is that)The reasons why the earth is getting warmer and warmer are that humans give out a great deal of carbon dioxide and that a large number of trees are cut.2我同意校长的原因是他的做法有助改善学生的行为。(The reason why is that)The
10、reason why I agree with the headmaster is that what he does helps improve the students behavior.3. 他上学迟到的原因是他的自行车在上学途中坏了。(The reason why is that)The reason why he was late for school was that his bicycle broke down on his way to school.4. 令我父母高兴的事情是我的成绩进步了。(What.is that)What made my parents happy wa
11、s that I made progress in my subjects.5. 我们担心的是现在的孩子对她们所做的事没有责任感。(What.is that)What worries us is that teenagers nowadays are not responsible for what the have done.6. 体育训练对人体带来的好处是它可以恢复人的精神。(What.is that)What physical training brings to us is that it can refresh our mind.7. 世界变得太快了， 我们几乎跟不上它的步伐。(so
12、that)The world changes so quickly that we can hardly follow its pace.8. 他很诚恳地向我道歉，我原谅了他。(sothat)He apologized to me so sincerely that I forgave him.9. 李明乐观、诚实，大家都喜欢他。(such that)Liming is such an optimistic and honest boy that everyone likes him.10. 广州是一座著名的诚实，很多外国朋友都知道它。(such that)Guangzhou is such
13、a famous city that many foreigners know it.11. 一看到他的名字，我就想起和他一起度过的快乐时光。(the moment)The moment I saw his name, I thought of the happy time we spent together.12. 一想到父母对我说的那番话，我就更加用心的学习。(the moment)The moment I think of what my parents said to me, I will study harder than before.13. 一听到她获得一等奖的消息，她就哭了。(
14、immediately)She burst into tears immediately she heard the news that she had got the first prize.14. 最后一位观众一到场，表演马上开始。(immediately)Immediately the last audience was present, the performance was on at once.15. 一看到野生动物被杀害，我就觉得我们有责任去保护它们。(immediately)I think it our responsibility to protect wildlife im
15、mediately I see them being killed.16. 每每遇到紧急情况， 他都会先自我冷静。(each time)高三英语复习资料 2011.33Each time he meets an emergency, he will calm himself down.17. 每当有人向他求助时， 他都很热心帮忙。(each time)Each time someone turns to him for help, he will give them a hand warmheartedly.18. 自从去年那次婚礼之后，他们就再没有见过面了。(since)They haven
16、t met since the wedding last year.19. 自从开始节食以来， 他体重已减 20 多磅。(since)Since he started that diet he has lost over 20 pounds.20. 只要你做得对，别人怎么看不必理会。(whatever)So long as you are right, there is no need to care what others say.21. 不论花多少钱，这幢建筑物必须保留。(whatever)The building must be saved whatever the cost is.22. 我的爸爸告诉我，圣诞节我想要什么都行。(whatever)My father told me I could have whatever I wanted for Christmas.23. 无论要花多长时间， 我们都得把这项工作完成。(howeve
