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1、专题一 中考语法解题策略一 考察内容中考英语语法题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态及各种不同的从句上。二考察特点A 词法理解 例:- do you like best? B -Orange ,because orange can bring me success.A why B what C where D how B 句法理解 例：-Can you tell me ? - I think its his. CA where he lives B where does he live C whose dictionary is D how
2、 old he is C 句义理解 例：Believe it or not , more than half of our body weight water.A comes across B comes from C comes by D comes to BD情景运用 例：I don t like that book, so I should say “ ” to the man in the bookshop.A Take it easy B Its terrible C Could you show me something else CE 图片标记 例: -Where can we
3、go into the trade center?- Havent you seen the sign over there? CD.EXIT C.ENTRANCE B. CLOSED A.OPEN 三方法技巧 A 逐一排除例：-How often do you go back to your hometown?- . DA Since three weeks ago B For three weeksC In three weeks D Every three weeks B分析比较例：- is Tonys opinion about English food?-Delicious DA H
4、ow B Why C Where D What C 逻辑推理例： fathers are both scientists. BA Jims and Bob B Jims and Bobs C Jim and Bobs C Jim and BobD 固定搭配例：He find it hard his class.DA to catch up B catch up with C catch up D to catch up with 专题二 动词时态和语态知识点回顾精讲考点: (一)一般现在时 & 一般过去时； （二）现在完成时&过去完成时；(三)现在进行时 & 过去进行时；(四)一般将来时 &
5、过去将来时； (五)动词的语态；重难点提要 (一)动词与动词词组； （二）动词时态；(三)行为动词连系动词； (一)一般现在时 & 一般过去时 1.一般现在时的基本用法：经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语从句连用。例如：She leaves home for school at 7 every morning.客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如:The earth moves around the sun.表示格言或警句。例如:Pride goes before a fall(骄兵必败)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格或个性.如:I dont want so much.在时间状语从句或条件
6、状语从句中，一般现在时代替一般将来时。例如：Ill help you as soon as you have problem.考点剖析：历年真题Dad, my PC player_. -Dont worry,lets go and have it repaired . (2008年,连云港) A.is missing B.is broken C.was stolen D.was lost My pet dog sometimes makes a lot of noise and_me when I do my homework. (2006年，南平) A.shows B.disturbs C.
7、remembers D.refusesUsually,Betty _ a colorful T-shirt in summer. (2006厦门) A.wears B.is dressing C.is wearing D.dressesHappiness _ in her grandmothers eyes everytime he hears his voice. A.shines B.is shone (2006年，厦门) C.has shone D.is coming;arriveNancy，dont always that old jacket.It looks terrible.-B
8、ut I think its cool,Mom. (2008年，重庆) A.wear B.put on C.take off D.dressNancy,its too hot.Put the fish in the fridge, or it will bad? -OK,Mum. (2008年，武汉)A.go B.change C.feel D.keep What do you do? (2007年，武汉) -Im an engineer.I_in a company in Wuhan.I like my job. A.work B.had worked C.will work D.worke
9、d(8)Mrs Liu is kind and always her help to others.（2007年，天津）A shares B receives C makes D offers 2.一般过去时基本用法：表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内所发生的动作或情况，通常带有表示动作发生的时间的词、词组或从句，如yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week,two days ago,several years ago等。常考知识点总结：表示过去经常反复发生的动作。如：I worked in that company lat year；与“used”连用
10、表示过去经常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态.如:I used to go fishing on Sundays.考点剖析：历年真题What do you think of Mr Reads speech? (2007年，无锡) -He for nearly two hours but didnt anything important .A.spoke ;speak B.said; sayC.spoke;say D.said; spokePeter was so careless that he the books on the shelf. (2007年，泰州) A.knocked ov
11、er B.knocked at C.knocked on D.knocked intoI got up late this morning,so I the early bus. -What a pity! (2007年，徐州) A.caught B.failed C.missed D.tookHi,Kate.You looked tired.Whats the matter. -I last night (2008年，北京) A.didnt sleep B.dont sleep C.havent sleep D.wont sleepSandy said she the keys on the
12、 playground the day before yesterday. (2007年，湖南) A.forgot B.left C.had forgotten D.had left(6)When your mother you that blue dress ,Mary? -Sorry, I really cant remember. (2008年， 武汉) A.does;buy B.has; bought C.had; bought D.did; buy（二）现在完成时 & 过去完成时； 1.现在完成时 基本用法:现在完成时表示在说话之前已经完成或刚完成的动作。例如： I have bou
13、ght a new bicycle; 表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，或者还有可能持续下去的动作或状态。常与for和since连用。例如:They have waited for more than two hours. 特别要注意一般过去时与现在完成时的差异。考点剖析：历年真题- did your uncle leave his hometown? - He for nearly twenty years. (2008年，扬州) A.When; has left B.When; has been away C.How long; has left D.How long; has been awayKitty ,will you go to see the film The story of Qiuju this evening? -No ,I wont .I it already. (2006年，南京) A.saw B.h
