初中英语语法 时态专项练习

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1、初中英语语法 时态专项练习(1)1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people _ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. begin B. beganC. have begun D. had begun2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _ advertisements showing happy families.A. will often see B. ofte

2、n seeC. are often seeing D. have often seen3. I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _?A. was leaving B. had leftC. has left D. left4. What were you doing when Tony phoned you?I had just finished my work and_ to take a shower.A. had started B. star

3、tedC. have started D. was starting5. I _ you not to move my dictionarynow I cant find it.A. asked B. askC. was asking D. had asked6. Has Sam finished his homework today?I have no idea. He _ it this morning.A. did B. has doneC. was doing D. had done7. Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors _ for a p

4、arty.A. have prepared B. are preparingC. prepare D. will prepare 8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.A. had considered B. has been consideringC. considered D. is going to consider9. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _ visiting a mu

5、seum when the earthquake struck.A. was B. wereC. had been D. would be10. The discussion _ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was coming B. had comeC. has come D. came11. Because the shop _ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D.

6、 had closed down12. Lets keep to the point or we _ any decisions.A. will never reach B. have never reachedC. never reach D. never reached13. My mind wasnt on what he was saying so Im afraid I _ half of it.A. was missing B. had missedC. will miss D. missed14. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison

7、 (18471931) _ the world-leading inventor for sixty years.A. would be B. has beenC. had been D. was15. You were out when I dropped in at your house.Oh, I _ for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. has waited 查看答案1. B. when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,when 指20世纪90年代初,当然

8、用一般过去时。2. A. 这是“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型,祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and 后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时,这是一个较为固定的句型。3. D. 因为 Jane已经度假去了, “离开”此地就当然是在此之前的过去某个时间了,所以用一般过去时,选 D。另外,when 通常都不与完成时连用,排除 B和 C,A 也与语境不符。4. D. 过去进行时在此表示过去准备要做的事。句意为:(Tony 给我打电话时)我刚好做完工作,准备去冲凉。5. A. 由 now可知前句的意思是:我曾经叫你不要搬动我的词典的 (你偏不听)。 “叫”是在过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。6. C. 根据句意“

9、我不知道 Sam现在是否已经做完了作业,(但是我知道)他今天早上一直在做作业” ,可知要用过去进行时。7. B. 由 Whats=What is可知,现在在出声音;进而知道“邻居们正在为一个晚会作准备” ,所以用现在进行时态。再说,已经准备好了或者将作准备,我们不可能听得到声音,问句也就不成立了,排除 A和 D。8. B. 根据 but she hasnt decided yet (尚未决定) 可知,从开始失业时起一直在考虑再去上学,现在还在考虑。表示从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在,并且现在依然在发生的动作,用现在完成进行时,现在完成进行时由“have/has been doing”构成,所以选

10、 B。9. A. 由 when the earthquake struck可知,要用一般过去时,排除 C和 D;又因为主语是单数 the teacher,所以只有 A正确。10. D. 由 whenwas brought in可知,come 也是过去发生的事,用一般过去时。句意是:当引入一个有趣的话题时,那场讨论又变得活跃起来。11. C. 由 all the T-shirts are sold at half price可知,这家商店还没有关闭,但准备将要关闭,所以选 C,用现在进行时表示最近的打算。12. A. “祈使句+or+陈述句”句型中,陈述句的谓语用“will+动词原形” ,几乎是

11、固定的。句意是:让我们扣住主题吧,否则,我们就作不了决定。13. D. 因为 was saying表明“他说”发生在过去, “没听到”应该是“他说”的时候没听到,所以 miss也是发生在过去,而 miss作“未听见、未理解”解时,一般没有进行时,因此,只有 D正确。句意是:我的注意力当时并没有集中在他所说的内容上,所以恐怕有一半我都没听到。14. D. 根据括号内的1847 1931可知,此处应填过去时态;另外,由于没有另一个过去的时间或动作与之比较,故不能用过去完成时,即只能选 D。15. A. 句意是:(你来我家时) 我正在机场等候一位从 England来的朋友。表示在过去某一时刻或在过去

12、某一段时间内正在发生的事,用过去进行时,所以选 A。初中英语语法 连词专项练习(1)1. Oh, I failed againDont lose heart. One more effort, _ you will succeed.A. so that B. therefore C. however D. and2. _ a difficult situation, so you should send him a message and give him some advice.A. As he is in B. He is in C. Being in D. He being in3. S

13、he said she would work it out herself, _ ask me for help.A. and not to B. but not C. and prefer not D. rather than4. _ enough time, but I couldnt do it better.A. I was given B. Given C. To be given D. Though I was given5. How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm at 5 oclock, _ youll make it.A. but B. or C. and D. so6. For a person with reading habits, a printed page contains not only words _ ideas, thoughts and feelings.A. yet

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