高中英语 Unit 3 Science and nature Task &ampamp; Project 牛津译林版必修5

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1、Section Task we should follow his example. 雷锋全心全意为人民服务,我们应以他为榜样。 短语: 含义: Everything will go right with you if you follow doctors advice. 如果你听从医生建议的话,一切都会好的。 短语: 含义:,follow ones example,以某人为榜样,效仿某人,follow ones advice,听从某人的建议,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,Im quitting my job and Im going to follow my heart.

2、我准备辞去工作,做自己想做的事情。 短语: 含义: The full text reads as follows. 全文如下。 短语: 含义:,follow ones heart,随心所愿,as follows,如下,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,follow in ones footsteps 效仿某人 follow ones example 以某人为榜样 follow ones advice 听从某人的建议 follow ones heart 随心所愿 follow ones instructions 按照某人的指示 as follows 如下,1,2,3,4,5,6,7

3、,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,2.I am sure that if you conducted a survey among UK citizens,it would show that the majority of people would not support this type of scientific research.(Page 56) 我相信,要是您在英国公民中做个调查,结果将表明大多数人不会支持这类科学研究。 考点一:conduct vt. 实施;指挥乐队 【高考典句】(2015江苏高

4、考改编)The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and prehensive review of the case. 警官们决定对这起案件进行一次彻底全面的审查。 If you wait to conduct a survey,the customers response may be less accurate. 如果你过一阵子再做调查,客户的反馈或许就不会那么精准。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,My first attempt to conduct a great music work turned out t

5、o be a success.我第一次指挥伟大音乐作品的尝试被证明是成功的。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词性及含义 Who is in charge of the conduct of the school? 谁负责这家学校的管理? 词性:含义: As we all know,he is a person of good conduct. 众所周知,他是一个品行端正的人。 词性:含义: My wife is a conductor in the bus pany. 我妻子是一家公交公司的一名售票员。 词性:含义:,名词,管理,名词,品行,举止,名词,售票员,1,2,3,4,5,6,

6、7,8,9,10,11,bad (good) conduct 品行不端(端正) violent conduct 暴力行为 conduct sb.over/around a factory 领人参观工厂 conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/不好,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,考点二:majority n.多数,大多数 【高考典句】(2015浙江高考书面表达)I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the majority. 我可能选择放弃,尊重大多数人的意见。 The major

7、ity of the damage is easy to repair. 大部分损害容易弥补。 The majority agree(s) with me. 大多数人都同意我的意见。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词性及含义 The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population. 本世纪最大的挑战是寻求途径以满足日益增长的人口需求。 词性: 含义: 11.Are most of you English ma

8、jors? 你们大部分是英语专业的学生吗? 词性: 含义:,形容词,主要的,名词,专业,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12.He majored in law at college. 上大学时他主修法律。 词性: 含义:,动词,主攻,专修,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,majority做主语时,若强调整体,则谓语用单数;若强调团体中的个体,则谓语用复数;majority常构成the majority of短语,后面接复数名词,有时也接单数名词,其谓语与该名词的数保持一致。 major n. 专业,主修科目adj. 主要的;重大的 major in 主修;专攻

9、 minority n. 少数,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,3.In summary,I insist that you take the opinions of the people of the UK into consideration,and end this practice immediately.(Page 56) 总之,我坚持认为你应该考虑英国人民的意见,并立即结束这种行为。 考点一:summary n. 总结;概括;概要 He made a summary of

10、 what had been done. 他对所做的事情进行了总结。 He gave a summary account. 他给出了简要的说明。 In summary,the two universities have some things in mon. 总之,那两所大学有一些共同之处。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出黑体部分的词性及含义 His speech summed up the present situation of economy. 他的演讲概括了目前的经济形势。 词性:含义: That is the sum of our exp

11、erience. 那就是我们全部的经验。 词性:含义: The teacher gave us a summary explanation in the end. 老师最后给我们作了扼要的解释。 词性: 含义:,动词,概括(总结),名词,全部,形容词,概括的(扼要的),1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,in summary 总之,概括地说 sum up 总结,概括 to sum up 总之 a large sum of money 一大笔钱,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,考点二:take.into consideration 考虑 If your suggest

12、ion is reasonable,we will take it into consideration. 如果你的建议合理,我们会考虑的。 Do you have any particular conditions that you would like the pany to take into consideration? 你有什么特殊情况要求公司给予考虑的吗? 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出句中黑体部分的词性及含义 She began to consider what use could be made of it. 她开始考虑怎样对它加以利用。 词性:含义:,动词,考虑,1,2,3,4

13、,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,Who do you consider to be responsible for the accident? 你认为谁对这个事故负有责任? 词性:含义: 11.She is considerate to her parents. 她对父母很体贴。 词性: 含义: 12.There is a considerable difference among them. 他们之间有很大的不同。 词性: 含义:,动词,认为,形容词,体贴的,形容词,相当大的,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,take.into consideration 把考虑进去,顾及到

14、 take.into account 把考虑进去,顾及 consider.as.把看作,认为是 consider.to be 认为是 be considerate to 对体贴 considering prep.鉴于,就而言,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,4.cloned animals produce tastier meat that offers better nutrition than the meat of ordinar

15、y animals.(Page 57) 克隆动物产出比普通动物更有营养的、更美味的肉。 考点:ordinary adj. 普通的;一般的 【高考典句】(2015陕西高考七选五阅读)However,we cannot always be intolerant of tardiness(延迟),for ordinary living requires some tolerance. 由于普通生活需要一些容忍,然而,我们总是不能容忍延迟。 Judging from the ordinary standards,he was reliable. 用一般的标准来衡量,他是可信赖的。,1,2,3,4,5,

16、6,7,8,9,10,11,考点延伸,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,5.For example,cloned animals are not very healthythey nearly always live brief,.(Page 57) 举例来说,克隆的动物不是很健康,它们几乎总是寿命很短。 考点:brief adj.短时间的,短暂的;简洁的,简单的 During his brief life,he had led several marches in Alabama and Mississippi in the 1960s. 在他短暂的一生中,他曾在20世纪60年代阿拉巴马州和密西西比州领导过几次游行。 We are running out of time,so lets be brief. 我们快没时间了,所以简洁点说吧。 Many factors contributed to his success,but in brief

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