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1、高中英语14种从句综合测试(50题，每题2分，总分100分)1. _ is known to the world，Chinas Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the mens 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games. A. That B. Which C. As D. It解析：选C，本题主要考查关系代词As引导的非限制性定语从句的固定搭配“as is known”2. I dont know the reason _ you were absent from the meeting, but
2、I am sure that someone will tell me the reason _ you havent told me. A. why; thatB. that; whyC.because;whichD. of which; that解析：选A，本题主要考查限制性定语从句.3. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _ she had visited. A. that B. who C. where D. which解析：选A，本题主要考查限制性定语从句中先行词既
3、有人又有物时，引导词只能用that .4. Because of the traffic jam _ I was caught, I was late for the meeting. A. by which B. in which C. that D. where解析：选B，本题主要考查限制性定语从句中关系代词which前面加介词的用法，jam是名词“拥挤”的意思，catch in 是固定搭配。5. There are three things _ make Sydney famous ,its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge and t
4、he Sydney Opera House. A. what B. that C. when D. where 解析：选B，本题主要考查限制性定语从句中先行词是不定代词如something,anybody等时，引导词只能用that . Sydney悉尼， harbor港口6. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _ he could be in close touch with other artists. A. where B. how C. when D. which解析：选C，a decade“十年”，本题考查时间状语从句中wh
5、en的特殊用法，只起并列连词的作用，相当于“在那个时候”即at that time.7. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _ most uncomfortable. A. which I think it was B. which I think was C. which I thinkD. that I think was 解析：选B，本题考查非限制性定语从句中,前面用逗号隔开时，不能用that引导。I think 是插入语。8. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _ of
6、 course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later. A. who B. when C. where D. which 解析：选D，本题考查非限制性定语从句中,前面用逗号隔开时，which代表前面的整个句子。of course是插入语。Punishment名词“惩罚”。 sooner or later“迟早”。9. He knew the files could be of help to _ took over the job. A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whateverD. whosever 解析
7、：选A，file“文件”， take over“接手”。本题宾语从句中who在从句中充当主语，只能用whoever. 10. _ China got the second place in the 2004 Olympic Games made the whole nation very excited. A. Whenever B. Whether C. If D. That解析：选D，本题是主语从句，不能用if, C项排除，A、B都有实质意义，故只能选D.11. An idea occurred to me _ I might turn to my English teacher for
8、help. A. which B. that C. where D. when解析：选B，本题考查同位语从句，occur to sb 某人想起、想到某事，先行词idea，用that 没有实质意义，只起到引导词的作用。12. _ was of little importance. A. Whether he passed the examination or not B. No matter he might pass the examination C. He might pass the examination D. What he passed the examination解析：选A，本
9、题考查主语从句，whetheror not 是固定搭配，“无论与否”的意思。13. The thick smoke covered the whole city. It was _ a great black blanket had been thrown over it. A. that B. because C. as if D. even if解析：选C，本题考查方式状语从句，as if “好像”的意思。even if引导让步状语从句，表示“ 然”14. Word came from Mr. Smith _ he could arrive on the following Saturda
10、y. A. about which B. thatC. whether D. of which 解析：选B，本题考查同位语从句，用that 没有实质意义，只起到引导词的作用。15. It was the belief _ Alex Haley could find his “root” in Africa _ made him decide to go to Gambia. A. that; where B. where; that C. that; that D. how; which 解析：选B，本题考查同位语从句，Alex Haley亚历克斯哈里（美国作家），“root”根，Gambia
11、冈比亚。16. _ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. A. For now B. Since that C. Now thatD. By now 解析：选C，本题考查原因状语从句，Now that是“鉴于”的意思。course课程, revision校对17. I have been keeping the portrait _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris. A. sinc
12、e B. where C. as D. if 解析：选B，as引导的是原因状语从句，portrait肖像画，where I can see我能看得见的地方，作主句的地点状语从句。18. _ he was, he stayed up late studying last night. A. As tired B. Though tired C. Tired as D. Tired although 解析：选C，as引导的是让步状语从句，“尽管但.”,形容词tired提前句子要倒装。19. - Would you like a cigarette? - No. Its several years
13、_ I gave up smoking. A. after B. since C. when D. before解析：选B，cigarette sgret 香烟，since引导的是时间状语从句，“自从以来.”。 gave up smoking 戒烟20. My favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, _ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside. A. where B. when C. that D. which 解析：选A，the tidy study 整洁书房，firep
14、lace壁炉，scenerysi:nri 风景，景色，where引导定语从句，也可以用in which代替，先行词是名词study书房。21. It is an interesting story and one cant put it down _ one has finished reading it. A. after B. when C. unless D. until解析：选C，unless引导条件状语从句，“除非”。22. - Will you go to Marys birthday party?- No. _ invited, I cant go. Ill be too busy then. A. If B. Unless C. Even if D. When 解析：选C，Even if引导让步状语从句，“即使”。23. Actually, girls can be _ they want to be just like boys, wheth
