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1、Unit 5 The power of nature Words and Expressions,volcano,diagram,erupt vi.,eruption,thunderstorm,hurricane tornado,typhoon,tsunami,equipment “设备, 装备” U n. a piece of equipment 一件设备 类似用法的词还有: furniture, information, news, advice等。 equip vt. 装备,配备 equip sb./sth. with sth. 用某物装备某人/某物 be equipped with s
2、th. 装备着某物 well-equipped adj. 装备完善的,2. appoint vt. They appointed Alain Perrin to be head coach of our football team. 崔天凯被任命为驻美大使。 Cui Tiankai was appointed (to be/as) ambassador to the US.,appoint sb (as/to be) ,任命某人担任,sb be appointed (as/to be) ,The teacher appointed her to call the roll. 老师指派我点名。,
3、appoint sb to do 指派某人做某事,We need to appoint a date for the meeting.,appoint a time/place for 为确定时间/地点,appointment n. 约定；约会 make/have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会,a. These volcanoes are _.,erupting,b. The _ itself is really exciting to watch.,eruption,3. erupt,爆发，暴发,My neighbor erupted in/into anger
4、 over the noise of my dog.,Laughter erupted when they saw the performance of Zhao Benshan.,3. evaluate vt. 评估, 评价 没见过他的工作, 我无法评估他的能力。 I cannot _without seeing his work. evaluation n. 评估, 评价, 评估报告,evaluate his ability,He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the ground. The ligh
5、t bulb in the bathroom burnt out and father put in a new one. He burnt up all the old letters.,全部焚毁,烧完，烧光,烧掉，烧毁,burn burned burned burn burnt burnt,4. burnto the ground,5. wave,n. 波浪；波涛,vi. 飘扬,挥手wave ones hands wave to/at sb,6. absolute adj. 完全的; 真实的 absolutely adv. 完全地; 绝对地 1. -Can we leave a littl
6、e early? -Absolutely! 2. -Boyhood is a good movie. -Absolutely!I cant agree more. 在口语当中, absolutely常用来表示 “当然, 对极了”, 强调同意或允许。,Fill in the blanks using absolute or absolutely.,1. A child has _ trust in his mother. 2. Father and mother are _ different. 3. I think remembering the new words is _ necessar
7、y. 4. The emperors had _ power in ancient times.,absolute,absolutely,absolutely,absolute, n. 一套外衣；套装 The business suit suits the young lady well. vt. 合身，适合 对合适，使满意 =be suitable for 我认为这个工作不适合我。 I dont think the job suits me. I dont think the job is suitable for me.,7. suit suite,We made our way to t
8、he shopping mall. So long as you work hard with a strong will, you can make your way in life.,前往；向走去（后接to/towards+地点）,成功；有所成就,8. make ones way,我们向购物中心走去。,feel ones way 摸索着前进,push ones way 挤过；挤进,lose ones way 迷路,fight ones way 杀出一条血路,即学即练(1)We _ _ _ down the hill towards the town.我们顺着山坡往下朝城里行进。(2)Gra
9、dually, Henderson began to _ _ _ in politics.亨德森逐渐在政界有所建树。(3)We _ _ _ in the forest. 我们在森林里迷了路。,made our way,make his way,lost our way,5. potential,Yao Ming has potential in playing basketball. Before he became famous, he was just a potential player.,He has potential in singing, and he is a potentia
10、l pop star.,9. potential,n. 潜能 adj. 可能的，潜在的,adj. 忧虑的；不安的 anxiously,The final examination is around the corner, the boy feel anxious about the grades of the exam.,be/feel anxious about 为某事忧虑、担心,10. anxious,be anxious (for sb) to do sth 渴望(某人)做某事,The poor kid is anxious for kind people to help him.,an
11、xiety n.担心； 焦虑；渴望 with anxiety 焦虑地,be anxious that表示“渴望”，后面接从句，that从句的谓语动词须用虚拟语气，即should 动词原形，这里的should可以省略。句型的意思是“急于让别人做某事”。I am anxious that everything should be done properly.,vi. 惊慌；惊恐 (panicked; panicked) n. 惊慌；恐慌,panic over/at 因而惊慌,人们听到枪声都感到惊慌失措。,The crowd panicked over/at the sound of the gun
12、s.,11. panic,in panic: 惊慌失措 get into a panic: 陷入恐慌,People _ _had nothing to do but wait for death. She _ _ _ when she couldnt find the money.,in panic,got into panic,1. ”I must go”, Julia said , _ her watch 2. He often _ newspapers during breakfast. 3. The boy is quite handsome _.,glance at: 匆匆瞥一眼 g
13、lance through: 匆匆看一遍；浏览 at first glance: 乍一看；乍看之下,glancing at,glances through,at first glance,12. glance,Teaching methods vary greatly from teacher to teacher. 在这个问题上，每个人的观点大不一样。 Opinions on this matter vary greatly from person to person. vary in 在方面相异/不同 The flowers are the same in color but vary i
14、n shape.,n. variety a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的 adj. various 各种各样的,13. vary fromto,由到不同,vary v. (使)变化, 不相同 You should vary your diet.,vary fromto 由到不等； 这些鱼的价格从3镑到5镑不等。 The price of these fish(es) vary from 3 to 5. vary in 在方面相异/不同 The flowers are the same in color but vary in shape.,今天全国不同地区都下
15、了雪。 There has been snow today in various parts of the country.,various adj.不同的；各种各样的,variety n.多样化(性),a variety of = varieties of 各种各样的 这些体恤有各种各样的颜色供挑选。 These T-shirts are available in a wide variety of colours.,14. guarantee vt. 保证；担保,We cant guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather. We guarantee to be here tomorrow. We guarantee that we will be here tomorrow.,guarantee sth./that guarantee to do sth.,give sb a guarantee that: 向某人保证 be under guarantee: 在保修期内,你能向我保证以后考试不再作弊吗？,Can you give me a guarantee that you will not cheat in the exam?,This camera has a two-ye
