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1、语法及练习1be 动词Be 动词的用法：(1) Am-was Is -was Are-were口诀：我用am, 你用 are, is 用在他她它，复数全用are。(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No, I am n t. Are they American? Yes, they are
2、. No, they aren t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn t.用恰当的be 动词填空。1. Ia boy.you a boy? No, Inot.2. The girlJacks sister.3. The dogtall and fat.4. The man with big eyesa teacher.5.6. Whereyour brother in the classroom?your mother? Sheat home.7. Howyour father?8. Mike and Liu Taoat school.9. Who
3、se dressthis?10. Whose socksthey?11. Thatmy red skirt.12. WhoI?13. The jeanson the desk.14. Herea scarf for you.15. Heresome sweaters for you.16. The black glovesfor Su Yang.17. This pair of glovesfor Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milkfor me.19. Some teain the glass.20. Gao shans shirtover there.21.
4、 My sisters nameNancy.22. Thisnot Wang Fangs pencil.23. David and Helen from England?24. Therea girl in the room.25. Theresome apples on the tree.26. there any kites in the classroom?27. there any apple juice in the bottle?28. Theresome bread on the plate.29. Therea boy, two girls, three men and ten
5、 women in the park.30. You, he and Ifrom China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 2物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。Iitweyouthemhisyourhers一 .填写代词表主格。二 .用所给词的适当形式填空。1. That is notkite. That kite is very small, butis very big. ( I )2. Th
6、e dress is. Give it to. ( she )3. Is thiswatch? (you) No, it s not. ( I )4. is my brother.name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are. ( he )5. dresses are red. (we) What colour are? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where s? ( you )8. Showyour kite, OK? (they)9.
7、 I have a beautiful cat.name is Mimi. These cakes are. ( it )10. Are thesetickets? No,are not.aren t her11. Shallhave a look at that classroom? That isclassroom. ( we )12. is my aunt. Do you knowjob?a nurse. ( she )13. That is notcamera.is at home. ( he )14. Where are ? I can t find . Let psacraelnl
8、 ts. ( they )15. Don t touch.not a cat,a tiger!16. sister is ill. Please go and get. ( she )17. don t know her name. Would you please tell. ( we )18. So many dogs. L et s count. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother.is only 3. I likevery much. ( he )20. May I sit beside? ( you )21. Look at that desk.
9、Those book are on. ( it）22. The girl behindis our friend. (she )语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单一、名词复数规则1. 一般情况下，直接加-s，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2. 以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加 -es，如： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3以 “辅音字母 +y ”结尾，变y 为 i, 再加 -es，如： family-families, strawberry-strawberrie
10、s 4以 “f或 fe ”结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加 -es，如： knife-knives5不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese练习：写出下列各词的复数。Ihim this her watchbook childphotodiary day footdr
11、ess toothsheep box strawberrythiefyo-yo peachsandwichman 二动词三单的变化规则womanpaperpeople 1. 一般情况下，直接加-s，如： cook-cooks, milk-milks2. 以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾，加 -es，如： guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3以 “辅音字母 +y ”结尾，变y 为 i, 再加 -es，如： study-studies练习 : 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。drinkgostay make look have
12、passcarry come watch plantflystudy brush teach 语法及练习4 一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1. be 动词：主语 +be(am,is,are)+其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动
13、词 (+其它 ) 。如： We study English. 我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加-s 或-es。如： Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1. be 动词的变化。否定句：主语+ be + not + 其它。如： He is not a worker. 他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be +主语 +其它。如： -Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。否定句： 主语 + don
14、t( doesnt ) + 动词原形 (+其它 )。如：I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt 构成否定句。如： He doesnt often play.一般疑问句：Do( Does ) + 主语+动词原形 +其它。如： - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does 构成一般疑问句。如： - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如： How does your father go to work?一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often2. Daniel and Tommy(have) dinner at home.(be) in Class One.3. We(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they(like) the World Cup?
