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1、此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。1.【福建省龙岩市2015年中考英语试题】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、 B和C)中,选出最佳选项。Du Yijun, a 21-year-old Fudan University student, was one of the 36 people who died in the crush on New Years Eve on the Bund(外滩) in shanghai.On the night of December31, 2014, a holiday celebration turned
2、 into a terrible tragedy. “Overcrowding(过度拥挤) and the failure of the police to contro1 the crowds were the main reasons it happened,” the authorities(官方) said. For the last three years, light shows on the Bund have been successfully held for New Years Eve celebrations, but this year the light show w
3、as canceled and there were fewer police on hand. But the crowds came anyway. About 300,000 people were on the Bund by 8:30 that evening and more kept arriving until people suddenly became noisy and angry around 11:30. Some people fel1 on lhe stairs and were stepped heavily on and died.In shanghai,th
4、e authorities have reacted(作出反应) to the Bund tragedy by canceling big events. But this isnt really necessary. Better planning and better crowd contro1 can make sure the celebrations are safe.However, if youre going to a place where there wi1l be a big crowd, you should take notice of where the exits
5、(出口)are, and if there are too many people, move away from the center of the crowd. And most importantly, if the crowd seems too big and makes you feel uncomfortable,Just leave. No celebration is worth losing your life over.66.The underlined word“crush” in the passage probably means“_ ” in Chinese.A.
6、美丽的景色 B.成功的活动 C.拥挤的人群67.How many people died in the Bund tragedy in Shanghai on Dec. 3l, 2014?A. 21 B. 36 C.300,00068.What caused the tragedy to happen according to the authorities?A Overcrowding and the failure of the police to contro1 the crowds.B Unsafe exits and small squares to hold enough peop
7、le.C.Bad weather and dark lights to guide people to leave.69. What can we learn from the passage?A. The celebrations could go successfully if well organized.B. Its necessary to cancel all the events to avoid accidents.C. Not a11 celebntions were worth losing ones life.70.The passage mainly tells us
8、about .A.the failure of the police to protect peopleBB.a tragedy happening on the Bund and its 1essonC. some successful light shows held in shanghai【答案】66.C67.B68.A69.A70.B66.C 词义猜测题。题意：短文中有下划线的“crush” 的中文意思可能是什么？A.美丽的景色； B.成功的活动；C.拥挤的人群。句意：杜一军是上海外滩新年前夜死于crush中的36人之一。根据上下文，可以推测出crush指的是“拥挤的人群”。故选C。6
9、7. B 细节理解题。题意：2014年12月31日上海外滩悲剧中死了多少人？A. 21；B. 36； C.300,000。根据短文第一句：Du Yijun, a 21-year-old Fudan University student, was one of the 36 people who died in the crush on New Years Eve on the Bund(外滩) in shanghai.（21岁的复旦大学学生杜一军是上海外滩新年前夜死于crush中的36人之一。）可知，本题选B。68.A 细节理解题。题意：根据官方解释，是什么造成了这次悲剧的发生？A Overc
10、rowding and the failure of the police to contro1 the crowds.过度的拥挤及警方对人流的失控；B Unsafe exits and small squares to hold enough people.不安全的出口和小的广场容不下足够多的人；C.Bad weather and dark lights to guide people to leave.引导人们离开时，恶劣的天气和昏暗的灯光。根据短文第二段，可知，本题选A。69.A 推理判断题。题意：从文中我们可以了解到什么？A. The celebrations could go suc
11、cessfully if well organized.如果组织得好，庆祝可以成功举行。（根据倒数第二段最后一句，正确）；B. Its necessary to cancel all the events to avoid accidents.为了避免事故有必要取消所有的活动。（根据短文第四段，错）；C. Not all celebntions were worth losing ones life. 不是所有的庆祝都值得丧失性命。（根据短文最后一句，错）故本题选A。【考点定位】 考查新闻报道类短文阅读。2.【福建省龙岩市2015年中考英语试题】阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)
12、中,选出最佳选项。Last Friday, all three of Chinas telecommunications(电信运营商) operators announced plans to raise Internet speeds and lower costs for consumers. This came about a month after Chinas premier(总理) Li Keqiang said the country needed to do more to provide better Internet services.China has more Inte
13、rnet users than any other country , but nowadays, average(平均) Internet speeds in Chinaare only3.4 megabits per second(Mbps,兆位/秒). In the US,however, average Internet speeds can reach l1.1Mbps.According to Chinas Ministry of Industry and Informahon Technology(工信部), by the end of this year, the averag
14、e Intemet speed for users in major cities and towns wi1 be increased to 20 Mbps. Other area in cities wi11 be improved to 10 Mbps. Besides, more than13 million 4G base stations will be built. They wi11 a1low mobile Intemet users to enjoy improved experiences.And faster speeds wi11 come with lower co
15、sts. Average costs for mobile phone Intemet and fixed Internet wi11 be lowered by at least 30 percent next year. China Telecom(中国电信), for example, now gets 3,000 yuan a year for its 100-Mbps Internet service. Last week, the company said it would lower the price by 30 percent or more.71.What does the underlined word “consumers” in the passage probably mean in Chinese? A.费用 B.用户 C.速度72.Whats the average Internet speed in China now?A.3.4Mbps. B. 10Mbps. C. 11.1Mbps.73.Premier Li K
