《九年级下册英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)及解析》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《九年级下册英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)及解析(25页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、【英语】九年级下册英语语法填空汇编试题( 有答案和解析 ) 及解析一、英语语法填空汇编1 阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit_once ortwice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside_( search)for work in the cities.Among these is Hua Xing. He_( live)
2、in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job_a factory, he seldom visits his home town. I havent been back for three years.Its_ ( shame) , he says. _(develop) have been good in Hua Xings hometown since 2002, for example, new roads_ ( appear) . A new school _ ( build ) .However, some things will
3、 never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time_ ( usual ) liked to play together under it. Itwas_happy childhood.【答案】it ; to search/searching ; has lived/has been living ; in; shameful ; Developments ;have appeared; has been built ; usually;such
4、/really【解析】 【分析】文章大意:一些人生活在自己的家乡,而另外一些人可能会一年回一到两次家去遥远的城市打工。一个叫华兴的人在温州打工13 年,却回家三次,但是他对家乡的记忆永远不会改变。( 1)句意:然而其他人可能一年探视一次或两次自己的家乡。空缺处指代的是前面提到的 their hometown ,为避免重复,应使用it 指代,故答案是it 。( 2)句意:成千万的中国人离开农村去城市找工作。去城市找工作是离开农村的原因,应使用动词不定式或现在分词做状语,故答案是to search/searching 。( 3)句意:他在温州住了十三年了。根据可知应使用现在完成时或者完成进行时,故
5、答案是 has lived/has been living。( 4)句意:在一个工厂做繁重的工作,他很少回家。a factory 作定语修饰job 表示工作的处所,应使用介词in,故答案是in。( 5 )句意:很丢脸。is 后跟形容词作表语表示主语的状态,因此将shamel改为shameful ,故答案是shameful 。( 6)句意:从 2002 年以来华兴的家乡已经发展的不错了。空缺处是句子的主语,应使用名词,因此将 develop 改为 development ,根据助动词 have 可知使用复数形式,故答案是Developments 。( 7)句意:新的大路已经出现。本句在举例说明家
6、乡发生的变化,应使用现在完成时,主语为复数,助动词使用 have,故答案是 have appeared。( 8)句意:一所新的学校已经建成。本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化,应使用现在完成时,学校是接受建造的,应使用被动语态,被动语态的完成时结构为have been done,主语是单数,助动词使用has,故答案是has been built 。( 9)句意:他那时候的孩子通常喜欢在树下一起玩。usual做状语修饰动词liked,应使用副词形式,故答案是usually。( 10)句意:真的是如此幸福的童年。空缺处需要副词做状语,符合语境的副词有such和 really,故答案是 such/real
7、ly 。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It was early and there werent many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me _(quick ) . She was riding on ice _ suddenly she fell off her bike a few _( step ) in front of
8、me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I wentover and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me _ a smile and then rode away.The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel _( little ) nervous aboutmy new school.When I finally got to school, I was led into the c
9、lassroom and _( ask) to sit beside agirl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me _ I didnt dare tolook at _ ( they ) . Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a differenttextbook from my old school and I didnt have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a bo
10、ok appeared in front of me. Lets _ ( share), the girl next to me said. I looked up. It wasthe girl I _ ( help ) that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly; when; steps; with ;less; asked;but ; them ; share; helped 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了作者帮助了一个女孩,后来女孩也机缘巧合的帮助了他。(1)句意:一个骑自行车的女孩从我身边迅速经过。副词修饰动词passed, quickly 是
11、副词,迅速地,故填quickly。( 2)句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。根据She was riding 和 suddenly she fell off ,可知用 when 引导时间状语从句,表示就在那时,故填 when 。( 3)句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。a few修饰名词复数,step是名词,步子,故填steps。( 4)句意: 她对我微笑着说 “谢谢你! ”,然后骑车离去。 with a smile ,固定搭配,含笑,故填 with 。( 5)句意: “谢谢你 ”这句话温暖了我,这让我对我的新学校感到不那么紧
12、张。此处是比较级表示看到微笑前后的不同心情,little 的比较级是 less,更少,故填 less。(6)句意:当我最终到达学校时,我被带进教室,并要求坐在一个女孩旁边。根据wasled into the classroom and 可知and前后一致,都是一般过去时的被动语态,故此处省略助动词was,只填过去分词,故填asked。( 7 )句意:我知道有些学生看着我,但我不敢看他们。根据studentswerelookingatme和I didnt dare to look at,可知此处表示转折关系,故填but 。( 8)句意:我知道有些学生看着我,但我不敢看他们。根据,故填them 。
13、( 9)句意: 我旁边的女孩说 : “我们一起用吧。 ” let 后是动词原形, share,是动词,分享,故填 share。(10)句意:是我那天早上帮助的那个女孩。根据It was thegirl,可知 是一般 去 ,故填helped。【点 】考 言 合运用能力,注意 的 , , 性, 搭配等多种用法。3 下面的短文,在空白 填入一个适当的 ,或填入括号中所 的正确形式。A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing _( weak) day by day.Since he was unable to look after _ ( him ) , he decided to hire (雇佣)a nurse totake care _ him.One day, the old man interviewed two _( nurse) Anthony and Peter. Anthony wasa handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to maketeaforhim.AfterAnthonyleft,theoldmanturnedtoPeterand