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1、中考真题中考真题母题解密 真金试炼真金试炼备战中考备战中考 中考真题 | 母题解密 精品资源 | 备战中考2 编在前面：编在前面： 历年的中考卷可以让学生认识到中考的题型，命题风格，各知识板块的分值分布，考查 的重点及难点。这对于初三学生备战中考具有很大的指导意义。而且历年的中考真题还有中 考风向标的作用，学生可以通过中考试卷分析命题趋势自我预测一下可能会出现的重点难点。 这对于学生来说帮助非常大。 很多学生在初三在复习阶段会买很多的预测试卷儿或者是模拟题。虽然也能够帮助学生 扩展题面见识更多的题型，但是这些复习资料是与中考真题相比是无法比拟的。利用好中考 真题可以获得事半功倍的效果。 老师通
2、常会在中考第二轮复习期间要求学生做至少三遍中考真题，每一遍都会有不同的 侧重点。通常第一遍就是按照中考节奏去完成试卷。目的就是为了让学生能够掌握中考的节 奏。了解中考题试卷难易的题型分布等。中考真题通常是 80%是基础题型，20%是难题。第一 遍做中考真题并不强调分数的重要性。主要是要把握中考的做题节奏，合理安排时间。第二 遍通常要注重准确率。因为通过第一遍做题和对答案以后，需要花时间对错题进行分析，对 难题做出归纳总结。掌握中考真题的做题思路和方法。而且在做第二遍的时候，要尽可能的 去缩短时间。同时避免再犯第一次做题的错误，以能够锻炼做题的速度和准确率。做第三遍 的时候就要要求百分之百的正确
3、率。因为经过前两次的反复练习，对中考真题已经很熟悉。 尤其是对中考试卷进行研究以后，那么对于平时的模拟考试，就会显得非常简单。一般情况 下模拟考试的题型都能够在之前的中考真题中找到真实题型!需要注意的是，如果在第三次， 做中考真题的时候还会出现错误，那就需要好好地反省一下了。 中考真题的作用是独一无二的，你做再多的模拟试卷都不如做一套中考真题作用大，所 以在考试前一定要认真做中考真题，并总结分析真题规律！ 中考真题 | 母题解密 精品资源 | 备战中考3 专题专题 34 短文填空短文填空 自由填空自由填空 【母题来源母题来源 1】 【2020 重庆市 A 卷】 【母题原题母题原题】 根据下面短
4、文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 We all want to live the life we dream of. However, at times, some negative (消极的) ideas may stop us. Hope the following suggestions can help to ignore those_54_ and go ahead. Do What We Can Control One thing we can control is doing what we caneating healthily, exercising
5、, reading and getting enough sleep. Doing the right things can help_55_ to achieve the most happiness. Also, it can make us move on in the_56_direction. However, we should also accept that there are many things we cant control. Take Calculated (预料到的预料到的) Risks Success doesnt come_57_risks. We all ha
6、ve to take risks in life, but try to make sure those risks are calculated. For example, you are working at a job that you hate, and you are dreaming of giving it up and _58_ your own business. The thought is a start. But one day, you cant stand your job any more, so you leave it even though you have
7、nt really had a plan. This is such a big risk that it will probably make you_59_want to take a risk again. So just start with a small risk. Dont Be Afraid of Failure Thomas Edison is one of the greatest inventors in history. However, he_60_many times. Did you know Edison created an electric pen? A g
8、host machine? Probably not. Well, thats because they were complete failures. But those failures put him one step_61_to success. Think of failures as milestones (里程碑) towards success. 【母题来源母题来源 2】 【2020 重庆市 B 卷】 中考真题 | 母题解密 精品资源 | 备战中考4 【母题原题母题原题】 根据下面短文内容根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文
9、完整、通顺。使短文完整、通顺。 Its normal for the human mind to wander(走神). So many things may fill your mind and pull your thoughts in different directions. This isnt always _54_. Sometimes a wandering mind can lead to a new creation. However, wandering thoughts can also stop you _55_ getting things done, keep yo
10、u up at night, or hurt your health. Dont worry. Try the following practice. Doing Exercise and Activities Slow down and let your mind focus(专注) on your breathing. By controlling your breathing, you bring your _56_ to work together with your body. Once you lose interest in what youre doing, you can t
11、ake a break from it. Go for a walk, do some exercise, take a shower or even lie down and think about_57_. These activities help a lot. Focusing on Tasks Youre Doing Do one task at a time, it wont slow you down. Instead, it keeps your mind focused and youll be able to get more done _58_. While doing
12、tasks, dont look around from time to time. If theres something keeping your mind wandering, allow yourself a specific(特定的）time to worry, think or plan. _59_ the time is up, refocus on your next task. Controlling Worrying Thoughts Writing down or sharing your worries helps to get them out of your hea
13、d. When theres a big task, its understandable to put it off. But by _60_ it bravely and trying to solve it, you can get away from your worrying thoughts. If it doesnt work after youve tried everything, _61_that there are always things you cant change. 【母题来源母题来源 3】 【2020 广东省】 【母题原题母题原题】 请用适当的词完成下面的短文
14、，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、 意义相符的单词。 中考真题 | 母题解密 精品资源 | 备战中考5 Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She is only ten years old, _36_ she has big ideas of helping other kids. Jane took part in a winter camp _37_ the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas. Sh
15、e felt sad that the kids there didnt have new clothes to _38_ and toys to play with. After she returned home, she kept thinking about _39_ to do to help those kids. One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise _40_ to help their friends. Then she came
16、up with an _41_. With the help of her mother, Jane _42_ up her first lemonade stand (摊档). In a week, it made $52. Although it was only a _43_ money, she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saws smiles on _44_ faces. After that, her mother helped her start a program called Janes Lemonade for Love. Up till now, she ha
