[牛津中小学英语网]7B期中复习知识点梳理

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1、Unit1 Dream homes词汇/句型1. dreamdream to do sth 梦想做某事dream of 梦到2. favourite adj 最喜爱的(这个词没有比较级和最高级)3. nextadj. 紧接着,下一个 Ill take the next bus.我将乘下一辆公交车。(1) adv.紧接着,随后What happened next? 随后发生了什么?(2) n.下一位;下一个the week after next 下下周拓展next to prep.在旁边They sit next to me.他们紧挨着我坐。4. have fun=have a good tim

2、e=enjoy oneself 玩的开心have fun (in) doing sthWe have fun in climbing Mountain Tai.拓展funny 形容词 The film is funny.这部电影很好笑。5. middle与center的区别middle 表明是中间,线的概念; centre 更有立体感,用在抽象的东西表述更好点,是中心、中枢、核心。We live in the center of the city.6. share(1) vt 合用,分享 (常与among, between, with搭配)Would you like to share you

3、r book with me?(2) n.份,份额 I have a share of the success.这次的成功我也有份。7. own(1) adj.自己的,属于自己的,常和形容词性物主代词连用,构成短语“of ones own”I have my own car.on ones own=alone 独自的(2) vt. 拥有 All the teachers in my school own computers.8. big, large, huge(1) big 指形状大 反义词little或large(2) large 通常可与big互换,但large主要指面积大。(3) hu

4、ge 表示“巨大的”,通常指体积大9look out at the beach 向外看海滩 (1)look out 面朝The room looks out a square.look out=be careful 小心,当心 (2)look at“看”,而look out at 则指“向外眺望”, look out of”从向外看” He is looking out at the sea.他正向外看大海。 He is looking out of the window.他正望着窗外。home, house, family10. call(1) vt. call sb=telephone s

5、b=ring sb(2) n. give sb. a call=call sb12.message n.可数名词“消息,讯息”take a message稍口信leave a message 留口信11. more than=overIll stay in Beijing for more than two weeks.12. inviteinvite sb. to do sthn.invitationan invitation to the party参加晚会的邀请语法A 基数词-数量B 序数词-排序、日期、楼层 100以内基变序规律 基变序,有规律,词尾加上-th; first一,seco

6、nd二,third三,fifth五; 八减t,九减e,十二词尾ve要用f替;结尾ty为几十,y变为ie,然后再加上-th;几十几变序数词,只变个位就可以。例题(1)The Sutong Highway Bridge, a brige, is already open to traffic.A. 32 kilometre long B. 32-kilometre-longC32 kilometres long D. 32-kilometres-long .(2)-How was your weekend? -Great! It was my grandfathers birthday. We e

7、njoyed ourselves.(70)(3)Its the time for London to hold the Olympics.(第三次)(4)-How much does it cost to build the school library? -Four yuan.A. million of B. millions ofC. millions D. million(5)Can you imagine what life will be like in time?A.20 years B. 20 years C. 20-years D. 20-yearsC电话用语(1)“电话问候”

8、 Hello/Hi; see you/bye/goodbye(2)找人May/Can I speak to, please?或Id like to speak to, please?(3)请问您是哪位? Whos calling? /Whos speaking? /Whos that?(4)自报家门 如果你就是对方要找的人,那么你可以说:Speaking./This isspeaking.(5 )稍等片刻Hold on,please./Wait a minute, please./One moment, please.(6)转告某人接电话Theres a telephone call for

9、you, Amy./Youre wanted on the phone.(7)找不到接听的人,告知对方Im afraid he/ she is not here at the moment.Im sorry he/ she is out at the moment.主动相助Can I take a message?Unit2 Neighbours词汇/句型1. neighbour n.邻居 neighbourhood 附近地区,社区2. meet(1) vt.遇见,碰见 I met him in the street.(2) vt.迎接 Will you meet her at the sta

10、tion?拓展Meet with 偶然遇见On my way home, I met with an old friend.3. afraid adj.害怕,畏惧(1)be afraid to do sthIm afraid to go out alone at night.(2)be afraid of doing sthIm afraid of falling into the river.(3 )be afraid that从句Im afraid that I cant help you.4. like prep.(1)向,类似Lily makes a kite like a butte

11、rfly.Dont do it like that.(2)像一样,常用词组look likeMy brother looks like my father.5. Its good to live in a neighbourhood like that.It是形式主语,to live in a neighbourhood是真正的主语。句式:It is+adj+(for/of sb) to do sth6. help sb.with sthHe often helps me with my English.help sb (to) do sthHe helps me do my homework

12、.7. Theres something wrong with my computer.something interesting8. checkcheck in 登记,报到 check out结账离开check over检查 check up核对,检查check ones answer 检查某人的答案9. ask sb. (not)to do sth. 叫某人做(不做)某事ask for money 要钱10.someonesomeone 某人,用于肯定句,否定结构anyoneSomeone is knocking at the door.11.ready be ready to do st

13、h=be willing to do sth 乐意做某事 He is always ready to help others.12.volunteer n志愿者 V志愿做(常与to连用) We all volunteered to paint the house.13. luck名词 good luck to sb; good luck with sthlucky形容词Youre a lucky dog.luckily副词Luckily, we passed the exam.14. do some+v.-ingdo some reading do some shoppingdo some w

14、ashing do some cooking15. old与elderold指年老的;旧的elder指年长的 elderly上了年纪的My younger son is four and my elder son is six. Should help .The+adj 16. in the future 将来,通常指将来的某一时间in future 从今以后,指全部的将来。17. sound, voice, noise(1) sound指声音的总称When it rains, there are all kinds of sounds.(2) voice指嗓音 She spoke in a low voice.(3) noise指吵闹声,不悦耳或令人不愉快的声音。make noise 发出噪音18. sick, illsick形容词,在句中做表语或定语;ill形容词,在句中只做表语。sick people ill people 19. information信息(不可数名词) a piece of information / some information20. worryworry about=feel/be worried about语法一般将来时结构:shall/w

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