第一章 1、我不需要做研究，所以我不需要学习学术英语写作 A:对 B:错 答案: 错 2、做旅游攻略的过程，就是一个简单的 research 过程 A:对 B:错 答案: 对 3、et al 就是 and others 的意思 A:对 B:错 答案: 对 4、下面哪些选项是学术英语写作的原因？ A:To report on a piece of research the writer has conducted; B:To answer a question the writer has been given or chosen; C:To discuss a subject of common interest and give the writers view; D:To synthesize research done by others on a topic. 答案: To report on a piece of research the writer has conducted;,To answer a question the writer has been given or chosen;,To discuss a subject of common interest and give the writers view;,To synthesize research done by others on a topic. 5、学术英语写作中的一般文本特征包括： A:sentence B:heading C:sub-title D:paragraph E:title F:phrase 答案: sentence,heading ,sub-title,paragraph,title,phrase 第二章 1、在细化主题时，需要考虑你的写作目的是什么以及预期读者是谁。
A:对 B:错 答案: 对 2、My Most Embarrassing Moment 是一个可以写的论文题目 A:对 B:错 答案: 错 3、选题不一定是自己感兴趣的和好奇的 A:对 B:错 答案: 错 4、1. 在本章中，提到的四个写作技巧是： A:Research Log B:Work Schedule C:Mental Inventory D:Brainstorming 答案: Research Log,Work Schedule,Mental Inventory,Brainstorming 5、计划书包含下面哪些内容？ A:your topic and your thesis B:the kinds of sources you plan to consult C:the problems you anticipate D:any special aspects of your project 答案: your topic and your thesis,the kinds of sources you plan to consult,the problems you anticipate,any special aspects of your project 第三章 1、在进行互联网搜索时，需要注意的规则是： A:to remain focused on the research topic. B:to resist the temptation to be distracted by unrelated sites. C:to review the source, point of view, and completeness of all documents related to the research topic. D:to remain your curiosity of the research topic. 答案: ABC 2、当你进行批判性阅读时，下面哪些是需要考虑的？ A:What are the key ideas in this? B:Does the argument of the writer develop logically, step by step? C:Are the examples given helpful? Would other examples be better? D:Does the author have any bias (leaning to one side or the other)? E:Does the evidence presented seem reliable, in my experience and using common sense? F:Do I agree with the writers views? 答案: ABC 3、浏览和搜索的结合可以帮助你认识到你的研究主题是否过于宽泛，需要缩小范 围，并且和单独的浏览或者搜索相比，它更能找到更完整的相关资源。
A:对 B:错 答案: A 4、文献数据库了作者和标题信息、出版信息、主题索引和摘要 A:对 B:错 答案: A 5、在布尔运算中，常用的位置算符有 W/n(Within/n), N/n( Near/n) A:对 B:错 答案: A 6、全学科综合性的全文数据库的内容也是有交叉重复的 A:对 B:错 答案: B 第四章 1、Generally, there are two kinds of light pollution: ecological pollution and astronomical light pollution.不属于 common knowledge. A:对 B:错 答案: B 2、The negative effects of GM crops have been shown on animals in many studies.不属于 common knowledge. A:对 B:错 答案: B 3、There have been about 400 cancer deaths among 100,000 Japanese nuclear bomb survivors.属于 common knowledge. A:对 B:错 答案: A 4、 下面哪些情况是剽窃 （Y） ？哪些不是剽窃 （N） ？1. I take ideas, materials and pictures from the Internet without referencing. 2. I use another persons sentences but change them significantly without referencing. 3. I follow another persons example in terms of design and method without referencing. 4. I take a graph from a textbook, giving the source. 5. I give a citation for some information but misspelling the authors name. A:Y Y Y N Y B:Y Y Y N N C:N Y Y N N D:N Y Y N Y 答案: Y Y Y N Y 5、下面哪个是 citation 的定义？ A:Using the exact words of the original text in your work. B:Short in-text note giving the authors name and publication date. C:Any text that students use to obtain ideas or information. D:Full publication details of a text to allow a reader to access the original. 答案: B 6、下面哪些是有效转述的特点？ A:has a different structure to the original B:has mainly different vocabulary C:retains the same meaning D:keeps some phrases from the original that are in common use 答案: A 第五章 1、The more detail you include in your outline, the easier the writing process will be. A:对 B:错 答案: A 2、The procedure involved in outlining is basic in both written and oral communication: formulation of an overall idea (a thesis), division of material into main points, and sensible organization of supporting material for each main point. A:对 B:错 答案: A 3、A formal outline is a diagram of a papers design, a birds-eye view of its structure. A:对 B:错 答案: A 4、If one Roman numeral is subdivided into capital letters and the next one is subdivided as far as lowercase letters, the outline probably is correct. A:对 B:错 答案: B 5、我们有可能对 working outline 进行以下哪些修改？ A:You will choose a new topic. B:You will add some topics and delete others. C:You will reevaluate topics. D:You will rearrange the order of topics and subtopics to facilitate transitions and improve coherence. 答案: BCD 第六章 1、 学术英语（理工） 第二版中提到批判性阅读的最关键的特点是： A:Examine the evidence or arguments presented. B:Check out the limitations of the studies designed. C:Examine the interpretations made. D:Decide to what extent you are prepared to accept the authors arguments, opinions or conclusions. 答案: ABCD 2、文献综述完成后，需要在以下哪几个方面进行检查? A:Is the purpose clearly defined? B:Are the va。