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1、小学英语五年级完形填空练习题( 含答案 )50一、完形填空1完形填空读一读,选择合适的选项完成短文。My favourite1is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually2in January orFebruary. At the Spring Festival, we3have a4meal. It is a big5dinner.We6delicious food. We7friends and say Happy New Year to them.1.A. dayB. weekC. festival2.A. comesB. goe
2、sC. runs3.A. dontB. alwaysC. sometimes4.A. smallB. dinnerC. special5.A. houseB. wellC. family6.A. eatB. eatingC. eats7.A. callsB. visitC. play【答案】 ( 1) C;( 2)A;( 3) B;( 4)C;( 5) C;( 6) A;( 7) B;【解析】 【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。( 1)句意:我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival 可知需要填写Festival,故选 C。( 2)句意:春节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来,用co
3、me ,故选 A。( 3)句意:在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,always 总是,故选B。( 4)句意:在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,special 特殊的,故选C。( 5)句意:它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner ,家庭大餐,故选C。( 6)句意:我们吃特殊的食物。eat food ,吃食物,故选A。( 7)句意:我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐 ”。visit friends ,拜访朋友,故选B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等
4、,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2完形填空完形填空Mr. Smith is an old man. He1two big houses and a new car. He has no2, but hehas four3two sons and two daughters. One son is4England. His name is Tom.The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China.5name isFangfang. Theotherdaughter isfromJapan. Her
5、 name is Mikou.Mr. Smith isnotthe fourchildrens real6, but he loves them7. The children love him,8. Mr. Smithbuys many9for the children. He gives10toys to different children. The boys playwith toycars. The girls play withdolls andtog animals. Mr. Smith and thechildrenare goodfriends.1.A. haveB. hasC
6、. there isD. there are2.A. wifeB. fatherC. motherD. friend3.A. sonsB. daughtersC. childsD. children4.A. inB. atC. fromD. on5.A. HisB. HerC. TheirD. She6.A. motherB. fatherC. uncleD. aunt7.A. very muchB. veryC. muchD. much very8.A. veryB. muchC. twoD. too9.A. thingsB. boysC. toysD. girls10. A. differ
7、entB. the sameC. goodD. bad【答案】 ( 1) B;( 2) A;( 3) D;( 4 ) C;( 5) B;( 6) B;( 7) A;( 8) D;( 9)C;( 10)A;【解析】 【分析】大意:讲述史密斯先生和两个儿子还有两个女儿既是亲情关系又是朋友关系。(1)句意是他有两个大房子和一辆新车。根据句意可知,使用动词have表达某人拥有某物。 therebe 句型表达某地有某物。主语He属于第三人称单数形式,动词要使用单三式has 表达。故选B。(2)句意是他没有妻子,但是他有孩子们。根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个女儿和儿子可
8、知,他的身份是父亲,应该有妻子wife ;是孩子们的妈妈mother 。故选A。(3)句意是但是他有四个孩子。两个儿子和两个女儿。根据关键词two daughters andtwo sons 两个儿子和女儿可知,使用children 孩子们表达更符合。故选D。(4)句意是一个儿子来自英国。根据句意可知,使用固定搭配be from 表达来自于某地。故选 C。( 5)句意是她的名字是芳芳。根据上句句意 One daughter is from China. 一个女儿来自中国可知,要使用物主代词 her 修饰 name 表达名字。故选 B。(6)句意是史密斯先生不是他们的真正父亲。根据句意和关键词s
9、on 和 daughter可知,要使用名词father 表达父亲。其他uncle 和 aunt 不能使用son 和 daughter 来表达称谓关系。故选B。(7)句意是但他也非常爱他的孩子们。根据句意可知,要使用固定搭配very much 表达非常之意。故选A。(8)句意是孩子们也爱他。根据句意可知,要使用副词too 表达也,又,还。故选D。(9 )句意是史密斯先生给他的孩子们买了许多玩具。根据下句关键词toys 玩具可知史密斯先生应是购买玩具。故选C。(10 )句意是他把不同的玩具给了不同的孩子。根据关键词differentchildren可知,要把不同的玩具给不同的孩子。故选A。【点评】
10、考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来选择合适的单词。3Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7oclock in the 1 , and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 hard in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and then walked home. Wei Huas pen was broken
11、, so she needed a 5 one. On her way home she 6anew pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and drank a cup of water. Afterthat she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper,7cleaned the house. She8TV for half an hour after9. Then she started her homework. She finished herho
12、mework at half past nine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten.I asked Wei Hua this question:“ Do you enjoy 10?”“ Yes, I do ” , she answered,“ I like to keep busy!”1.A. eveningB. afternoonC. nightD. morning2.A. fewB. a fewC. someD. a little3.A. workedB. worksC. will workD. is working4.A. afterB.
13、beforeC. inD. on5.A. blueB. longC. oldD. new6.A. borrowedB. foundC. boughtD. took away7.A. butB. andC. orD. so8.A. watchedB. sawC. looked atD. noticed9.A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. tea10. A. readingB. restingC. workingD. writing【答案】 ( 1)D;( 2)D;( 3) A;( 4) A;( 5) D;( 6) C;( 7) B;( 8)A;( 9)C;( 10)C;【解析】 【分析】这是介绍卫华一天的生活。(1)句意 : 她.七点前起床。根据句意,起床在早上morning, 故答案为 : D.(2)句意 : 午饭后她休息了 .。这里 rest 是不可数名