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1、2020-2021 年七年级英语上册阅读理解压轴题分类汇编一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解May 10th is Megs birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is verybeautiful and she feels very happy.One day, Meg finds thata button （纽扣） of hercoat is lost. She looks for the buttoneverywhere, but she cant find i
2、t. The next day, she doesnt wear that coat to school and feel sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed.Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says, We can change all the buttons. Then thebuttons will be the same.
3、The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.（1） Megs sister buysfor her on her birthday.A. some buttonsB. a new coatC. a new bikeD. some flowers（ 2） How does Meg feel when she doesnt wear that coat?A. She feels happy.B. She feels bored.C. She feels excited.D. She feels sad.（ 3） What does M
4、egs sister do at the end of the story? A. She changes all the buttons of the coat.B. She buys another coat again.C. She buys a button in the clothes store.D. She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.（ 4） What does the underline word disappointed mean in Chinese?A. 兴奋的B. 失望的C. 难过的D. 高兴的（ 5）
5、 Whats the best title for the passage?A. A lost buttonB. A lost coatC. A kind sisterD. A clothes store【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） D（ 3） A（ 4） B（ 5） A【解析】 【分析】文章大意：五月十日是梅格的生日，她姐姐送给她一件大衣，她很喜欢，一天大衣上的口子掉了，配不上同样的口子。她很难过，他的朋友告诉他，都弄下来换成其他同样的扣子，于是她照做了，大衣又重新漂亮了。（ 1）细节理解题，根据She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sist
6、er.可知在她生日的时候，姐姐给她买了一件大衣，故答案是B。（ 2）细节理解题，根据 The next day, she doesnt wear that coat to school and feel sadall day.可知，梅格不能穿大衣的时候，很难过，故答案是D。（ 3）细节理解题，根据her sister says, We can change all the buttons. Then thebuttons will be the same.（ 4）词义猜测题，根据可知梅格的姐姐把大衣所有的扣子都换掉了，故答案是A。After school,she goesto the clot
7、hesshopsand wantsto buythat kind of clothes. But she feelsdisappointed.Meg tells her sister about that,可知划线单词的意思是失望的，故答案是B。（ 5）标题判断题，根据文章内容可知，本文主要以梅格的大衣扣子丢失说起的，故答案是 A。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，词义猜测题和标题判断题，细节理解题比较简单，一般可以直接在短文中找到答案。词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境推测出单词的意思。标题判断题需要弄清楚短文的意思，归纳中心，凝练句式，最终获得答案。2根据对短文理解，选择答案。In
8、every little girls toy box, there might be a Barbie Doll. Barbie is 50 years old this year. It wasdesigned （设计） in 1959 by an American businesswoman named Ruth Handler. She and herhusband Elliott started the toy company Mattel. She named the new doll after their daughterBarbara. The first Barbie Dol
9、l appeared at the toy fair（交易会） New York on March 9th, 1959.This date is used as Barbies birthday.Mattel sold three hundred thousand Barbie Dolls in the first year at a price of three dollars. Today, a fiftyyearold Barbie in good condition might cost more than twenty seven thousanddollars. Mattel sa
10、ys 90% of the girls in the United States aged from three to ten own at least one Barbie Doll. And girls aged three to six own an average （平均） of about twelve.When Mattel created Barbie Dolls half a century ago, they never thought this doll would become a legend. Now Barbie Dolls are famous all over
11、the world. They are sold in one hundred and fifty countries, and every second three Barbie Dolls are sold around the world.（ 1） Who designed the first Barbie Doll in 1959?A. Mattel.B. Elliott.C. Barbara.D. Ruth Handler.（ 2） A Barbie Doll cost _dollars in the first year after it appeared.A. 3B. 50C.
12、90D. 27,000（ 3） What does the underlined word legend mean in the passage?A. 传播B传.奇C传.承D传.达（4） The writer doesnt tell us _.A. Barbie Dolls are very popular with girls C. what the first Barbie Doll was based onB. Barbie Dolls sell well around the world D. the doll Barbie was named after Barbara（ 5） Wh
13、ats the best title of the passage?A. Barbies birthdayC. A lovely girl named BarbieB. Barbie DollsD. Why are Barbies popular【答案】 （ 1） D（2） A（3） B（4） C（5） B【解析】 【分析】主要讲了芭比娃娃的发展史。（ 1）细节题。根据It was designed （设计）in 1959 by an American businesswoman namedRuth Handler.可知芭比娃娃由Ruth Handler 设计，故选D。（ 2）细节题。根据 M
14、attel sold three hundred thousand Barbie Dolls in the first year at a priceof three dollars. 可知美泰在第一年以3 美元的价格卖出了30 万个芭比娃娃，故选A。（ 3）推断题。根据后句 Now Barbie Dolls are famous all over the world. 现在芭比娃娃闻名于世，可知他们从没有认为芭比娃娃将变得闻名，即成为传奇，所以legend 意思是传奇，故选 B。（ 4）细节题。根据 Mattel says 90% of the girls in the United States aged from three to tenown at least one Barbie Doll.美泰表示，美国90%的 3 至 10 岁女孩至少拥有一个芭比娃娃。可知芭比娃娃受女孩欢迎，所以A 正确；根据and every second three Barbie Dolls are soldaround the world. 每秒钟就有三个芭比娃娃在世界各地销售，所以B 正确；根据She namedthe new doll after their daughter Barbara.她以他们的女儿芭芭拉的名字给新洋娃娃命名，所
