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1、【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解质量检测试题一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据材料内容，选择正确答案。AWe have some new helpers in our Community Centre（社区活动中心）. Have a look at theirinformation cards （卡片） .John SmithRetired（退休的）Maths Teacher40 years of teaching experience （经验）Good at Maths and ScienceFree from Monday to ThursdayPhone number
2、: 81414887Email: Allan GreenComputer programmer （程序员）Working in HPGood at fixing （修理）computers and phonesPhone number: 81392236QQ: 741323748 （ Flying Tiger）Diana BrownA good gardener （园丁）Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the community centre every FridayQQ: 66776786 （ Green World ）（1）
3、John Smith can help children.A. fix thingsB. learn ScienceC. look after flowersD. learn to do the housework （家务）（ 2） What can HP be?A. A hospital.B. A restaurant.（3） If your phone doesnt work well, you can callC. A company（公司）for help.D. A school.A. 81414887B. 81392236C. 741323748D. 66776786（ 4） Who
4、 is Green World?A. A retired teacher.B. A computer programmer.C. A good gardener.D. A man in need of help.（5） Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. John Smith is not free at weekends.B. Allan Green is a retired programmer.C. Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a wee
5、k.D. John Smith is good at fixing computers.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） C（ 3） B（ 4） C（ 5） A【解析】 【分析】（ 1） John Smith ， Retired（退休的） Maths Teacher ， 40 years of teaching experience （经验）， Good at Maths and Science 。约翰史密斯 ,退休（退休的）数学老师 , 40 年的教学经验（经验） ,擅长数学和科学。故选 B。（2） Computer programmer （程序员）， Working in HP。计算机程序员
6、（程序员） ,在惠普工作。 A hospital 医院， A restaurant 餐馆， A company（公司）， A school 一所学校。程序员的工作肯定在公司上班，故选C。（3） Good at fixing （修理） computers and phones ，擅长修理（修理）计算机和电话,Phonenumber: 81392236 。从这些可以判断，程序员可以修电话，故选B。（ 4）从文章 A good gardener 一个好园丁， QQ: 66776786 （ Green World ）， QQ : 66776786（绿色世界），故选C。（5） John Smith is
7、 not free at weekends.约翰史密斯周末没空。从文章第四行Free fromMondayto Thursday 星期一至星期四有空闲时间，所以可以判断周六和周天都很忙。故选A。【点评】文章理解。2根据材料内容，选择正确答案。BAnimals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn.Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She
8、stays in her mothers safe pouch. She doesnt open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. He is carried by his mother.Other baby animals can walk soon after theyre born. They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. A baby zebra（斑马） can run an hour after she is bor
9、n.Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. Baby wolves are born in large holes. A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle （圈） to protect her.Animals that drink their mothers milk are called mammals. A mother bears
10、milk is fatty andrich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. They have milk for six months. Babyzebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid（固体的）food.Baby lions eat what their mother can catch.（ 1） Which baby animals dont open their eyes for at least f
11、ive months?A. Lions.B. Zebras.C. Kangaroos.D. Elephants.（ 2） What cant a baby zebra do an hour after she is born?A. Drink milk.B. Walk by herself.C. Run with her mother.D. Make a circle to protect herself.（ 3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Baby wolves are born in the ope
12、n.B. Newborn lions only eat solid food.C. Newborn monkeys can walk but cant jump.D. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter.【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） D（ 3） D【解析】 【分析】 1.文章第二行 A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays in her mothers safe pouch. She doesnt open her eyes for at least five mon
13、ths. 一只新生的袋鼠是一只蜜蜂的大小。她呆在妈妈的安全邮袋里。她至少五个月没有睁开眼睛。故选B。 2.Drinkmilk. 喝牛奶。 Walk by herself. 独自行走。 Run with her mother.独自行走和她妈妈一起跑。文章第四行They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. A baby zebra（斑马）canrun an hour after she is born. 当危险接近时 ,他们学会和他们的母亲一起跑步，一个婴儿斑马出生后，可以跑一个小时。故可以看出，斑马肯定会喝奶，这也是一种本能，至
14、于独自行走也可以做到，和妈妈一起跑在这里也有提到，故选D。3.A 选项 Baby wolves are borninthe open.小狼出生在户外。 B 选项 Newborn lions only eat solid food. 新生的狮子只吃固体食物。 C 选项 Newborn monkeys can walk but cant jump. 新生的猴子可以走路 ,但不能跳。 D 选项 Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. 冬天熊需要大量的脂肪来保暖。倒数第四行 Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter冬天熊需要大量的脂肪保持温暖。故选 D。【点评】文章的理解和推断。3根据材料内容，选择正确答案。CAnnie, a neighbors daughter, is a sweet girl but just a bit shy. Her birthdays coming, but shefelt lonely and was not hap
