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1、【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解Yesterday afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Green, with his family, decided to go swimming. There was a new and large swimming pool near their house. It was free for the first week. So they wanted to have a try there. When they got to the swimm
2、ing pool, they were told to read the notice first.Swimming Pool Rules ®ulationSwimming Pool Rules ®ulation*The swimming pool is open from 8:00 till 22:00.*Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.*Take a shower before entering the pool.*Dont smoke in the whole area.*Watch your children all t
3、he time while swimming.*Dont move the sun chairs or umbrella without permission（允许） .*Diving （跳水）into the pool is not allowed.*Stay away from the deep area if your swimming skills are not so good.*People who have drunk, caught colds or who have shin diseases （疾病）cant enter the pool.After reading the
4、 notice, the Greens were all very clear about what they should do and how they could keep themselves safe in the swimming pool. They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.（ 1） The greens were told to _ first when they got to the pool.A. go swimmingB. read the noticeC. fill in the fromD. buy the
5、 tickets（ 2） According to the rules, Mr. Greens should _ before entering the pool.A. take a showerB. move to the sun chairsC. smoke a lotD. send the children back（ 3） The rules tell the Greens NOT to _ when they swim in the pool.（ 4） From the passage, we know that _.A. the swimming pool is open from
6、 7:00 to 20:00B. people can stay in the deep sea area if they cant swimC. people who have skin diseases can enter the poolD. the Greens family spent the whole afternoon in the pool【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） A（ 3） D（ 4） D【解析】 【分析】短文大意：昨天下午，天气很热。格林先生与他的家人决定去游泳。在他家附近新开了一个大型游泳池。第一周是免费的。所以他们希望去体验一下。当他们到了游泳池，他们被告知首先
7、要看游泳池的规定。读了告示后，格林一家都清楚了如何能保持自己在游泳池的安全。他们在那里的整个下午都非常快乐。（1）细节理解题。根据When theygot the swimming pool, they were toldto read thenotice first. 可知当他们到了游泳池，他们被告知首先要看游泳池的规定。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据游泳规定第三条Take a shower before entering the pool.可知进入游泳池前要洗淋浴，故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据游泳规定第七条Diving（跳水） into the pool is not allowed可知
8、不允许在池中跳水，故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据短文最后一句They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.的描述可知格林一家在游泳池度过了整整一下午，故选D。【点评】此题考查细节理解。有关细节的问题常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问，所提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。2阅读理解It was a Monday morning. As the teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a whisper,“ Heresthe teacher. Im sure this bori
9、ng fellow （家伙） is going to talk about how to use commas （逗号） . ”It was a boys voice and the teacher knew who he was. However, theteacher didnt get angry. He said nothing about it but he really began to talk about how to usecommas, and then he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard,“ Nick say
10、s the teacher is aboring fellow.”The class laughed and Nicks face turned red. “ Now，”said the teacher, “ Illtell you theimportance of commas.” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read,“ Nick, says theteacher, is a boring fellow.”The whole class laughed again. Nick felt very surprised at firs
11、t, then his face became muchredder. Finally he couldnt help （情不自禁）laughing with the other students, too.（ 1） What subject did the teacher teach the students?A. Maths.B. Music.C. EnglishD. Art.（ 2） What kind of boy was Nick like?A. A tall boy.B. A healthy boy.C. A good boy.D. A naughty boy.（ 3） I thi
12、nk Nick liked to have _ lessons.A. boringB. interestingC. noD. strange（4） “Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” is _“Nick, says the teacher, is a boringfellow.” in the meaning.A. the same asB. kind of different fromC. as same asD. quite different from【答案】 （ 1） C（2） D（ 3） B（ 4） D【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了N
13、ick 被老师教训的的故事。（ 1）细节题。根据he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard他在黑板上写下来下面这句话，可知他是英语老师，故选C。（ 2）推理题。根据全文对Nick 捉弄老师的描述可知，他是个淘气的孩子，naughty ，淘气的，故选D。（ 3）推理题。根据Im sure this boring fellow is going to talk about how to use commas我肯定这个无聊的家伙要讲关于如何使用逗号的内容，可知他认为老师无聊，是因为他喜欢有趣的课， interesting ，有趣的，故选B。（
14、4）细节题。根据Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow Nick说老师是个无聊的家伙，是指老师无聊，Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow， Nick，老师说道，（他）是个无聊的家伙，是指Nick 无聊，可知这两个句子不同，be different from ，与 .不同，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信。3阅读理解If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know. When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back. When you get off the bus, m
