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1、Unit 2 Making a difference第一课时Starting out & Understanding ideas- 2 -第二课时Using language- 15 -第三课时Developing ideas & Presenting ideas- 27 -第四课时Writing人物传记- 41 -话题导入To start as a volunteer, you could look for an organization or activity in your area. Some volunteers sign up for the Peace Corps or othe
2、r organizations and travel to faraway parts of the world. But you already have things to do at home. So maybe you should start with a small project.Meng Chen is a student in Beijing. He goes to the Forbidden City almost every day. The 20yearold student volunteers there. He tells visitors about the c
3、locks in the clock gallery.Meng is one of around 300 volunteer tour guides in the Forbidden City. Onethird of them are university students. They hang around the palace like other visitors, but with red “volunteer” cards on their clothes.Meng said, “I love spending time in the buildings where 25 empe
4、rors (皇帝) spent their whole lives. Every brick has a story to tell.”But volunteer work is more than fun. Meng has to study for the job. It took him about three months to remember every detail (细节) of the 176 clocks in the clock gallery.And it can be frustrating. Often, tourists turn down volunteerin
5、g guides. “Too many people are in a rush to finish sightseeing. They dont have time to listen to us，” said Shi Hui. He is a university student who volunteers there.On his first day, Shi walked around for three hours until he found a man in his 50s who was happy to listen to him. “Its always fun to h
6、ave listeners who are interested in your talk，” Shi said.开启快乐学习之旅作为一名志愿者，你可以在你所在的地区寻找一个组织或活动。一些志愿者报名参加和平队或其他组织，前往遥远的世界各地。但你在家里已经有事情要做了。所以也许你应该从一个小项目开始。 知识点击1sign up for 报名参加2Peace Corps 和平队3faraway adj. 遥远的4clock gallery 钟表馆5hang around 闲逛6frustrating adj. 让人泄气的模块核心素养导航第一课时Starting out & Understandi
7、ng ideas自主预习.词汇初探1contribution n. 贡献contribute v. 贡献；投稿；捐献2relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的) 减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物relieve vt. 使减轻，缓解3shortage n. 短缺；不足short adj. 短的4effective adj. 产生预期结果的；有效的effect n. 结果；效力affect v. 影响5fund v. 为提供资金，资助6recycle vt. 回收利用；再利用7earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得earnings n. 薪水；工资8donate vt. 捐赠donation n. 捐赠品donat
8、or n. 捐赠者9insight n. 顿悟；猛醒10reality n. 真实；现实real adj. 真的；现实的realism n. 现实主义.短语互译1在控制中 under_control2建立 set_up 3放弃 give_up 4决心做某事 be_determined_to_do_sth.5说服某人做某事 persuade_sb._to_do_sth. 6go public 公开宣布 7turn out 结果是；证明是8make a difference 有影响；起作用9break into a smile 突然笑起来10benefit from 得益于.经典句式1All I
9、can do is_ride a tricycle and make money for the students.(P13)我所能做的就是骑三轮车为学生赚钱。2As a sixyearold Canadian schoolboy, Ryan had trouble believing the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldnt get enough clean water.(P14)作为一个六岁的加拿大小学生，瑞安很难相信老师说的许多非洲发展中国家的人得不到足
10、够的干净的水。3And why is the water so_dirty_that it makes them sick？(P14)为什么水这么脏以至于让他们生病呢？4After several months, Ryan had raised the $2,000, with which a well was built near a primary school in Uganda.(P15)几个月后，瑞安筹集了2 000美元，用这笔钱在乌干达一所小学附近建了一口井。.语篇理解Step.Read the text on Page 1415 and choose the best answe
11、rs.1According to the passage，what troubled Ryan when he was six years old?AHe couldnt get enough clean water.BHe was so weak that he was often sick.CThe life was hard for his family then.DMany people in developing African countries couldnt get enough clean water.答案：D2Ryan did many things to raise th
12、e $2,000 except _.Acleaning windows Bdoing gardeningCasking help from others Dwashing cars答案：D3When raising the $2,000, Ryan got a lot of help from _.Ahis teacherBhis classmates and neighbours Ca friend of his fatherDhis mother答案：B4What kind of person do you think Ryan is?ACareful. BSensitive.CHelpf
13、ul and determined. DOutgoing.答案：C5The title “The Well that Changed the World” means _.Athe well built by Ryan encouraged more people to help make the world a better placeBthe well brings changes to the worldCthe more wells you dig，the better the world will beDthe well built by Ryan solved the proble
14、m of worldwide water shortage答案：AStep.Fill in the blanks according to the text.At six，Canadian boy Ryan had trouble _1_ (believe)that many people in developing African countries couldnt get enough clean water.He decided to help.He cleaned windows and did gardening，and _2_ (reach)the first target of
15、$70. _3_ when he gave the money to the charity，he was told it cost $2,000 _4_ (build)a well.Ryan asked _5_ help from his classmates and neighbours. After several months，Ryan had raised the $2,000，with _6_ a well was built. When Ryan visited Uganda，he saw the _7_ (finish)well and hundreds of delighted students singing and dancing _8_ (happy). He really made _9_ difference.Later，Ryans experience inspired more people to help. Today,800,000 people in 16 _10_ (country) acro
